Bermuda Amakuru Yibanze
Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
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|
|
Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
UTC/GMT -4 isaha |
ubunini / uburebure |
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32°19'12"N / 64°46'26"W |
kodegisi |
BM / BMU |
ifaranga |
Amadolari (BMD) |
Ururimi |
English (official) Portuguese |
amashanyarazi |
Andika inshinge za Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Ubuyapani inshinge 2 Andika b US 3-pin |
ibendera ry'igihugu |
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umurwa mukuru |
Hamilton |
urutonde rwa banki |
Bermuda urutonde rwa banki |
abaturage |
65,365 |
akarere |
53 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
5,600,000,000 |
telefone |
69,000 |
Terefone ngendanwa |
91,000 |
Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
20,040 |
Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
54,000 |
Bermuda Intangiriro
Bermuda ni kimwe mu birwa bya korali yo mu majyaruguru cyane ku isi.Biri mu burengerazuba bw'inyanja ya Atalantika y'Amajyaruguru, ku birometero 917 uvuye muri Caroline y'Amajyepfo, muri Amerika, bifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 54. Ikirwa cya Bermuda kigizwe n'ibirwa 7 by'ingenzi n'ibirwa birenga 150 bito n'ibiyaga byo mu nyanja, bikwirakwizwa mu buryo bwa hook, hamwe n'ikirwa kinini. Ikirwa cyuzuyemo lava y'ibirunga, imisozi miremire n'imisozi ihindagurika, kandi ikirere ni cyoroheje kandi gishimishije. Inyanja ikikije ikungahaye kuri hydrati ya peteroli. Amato akunze kubura mu mazi ari hafi. Yitwa Triangle y'amayobera ya Bermuda kandi ni amayobera azwi ku isi. Ishingiye cyane cyane ku bukerarugendo, inganda mpuzamahanga z’imari n’inganda z’ubwishingizi.Nkuko nta musoro winjira, ni umwe mu "bizwi cyane" mpuzamahanga. Bermuda ni itsinda ry’ibirwa byo mu burengerazuba bw'inyanja ya Atalantika y'Amajyaruguru. Iherereye kuri 32 ° 18′N na 64 ° -65 ° W, nko mu birometero 928 uvuye ku mugabane wa Amerika y'Amajyaruguru. Ikirwa cya Bermuda kigizwe n'ibirwa 7 by'ingenzi hamwe n'ibirwa bito birenga 150 hamwe na ref, bikwirakwizwa mu buryo bw'amafi. Bermuda nini. Ibirwa 20 gusa nibyo bifite abaturage. Ikigereranyo cy'umwaka cy'ubushyuhe ni 21C. Impuzandengo yimvura yumwaka ni mm 1500. Nimwe mu birwa bya korali yo mu majyaruguru cyane. Kuri icyo kirwa hari amabuye menshi y’ibirunga n’imisozi ihindagurika.Ubutumburuke buri hejuru ya metero 73. Mu 1503, Espanye Juan-Bermuda yageze kuri icyo kirwa. Abongereza baje hano mu 1609 kugirango bakoronijwe. Yabaye ubukoloni bw'Abongereza mu 1684 kandi ni bwo bukoloni bwa mbere muri Commonwealth y'Ubwongereza. Mu 1941, Ubwongereza bwakodesheje amatsinda atatu y’ibirwa arimo Morgan muri Amerika gushinga ibirindiro by’amazi n’ikirere mu gihe cy’imyaka 99. Ikigo cy’ingabo z’Amerika zirwanira mu mazi n’ingabo zirwanira mu kirere kiri ku kirwa cya St. Ikibuga cy'indege cya Kindley ni ibirindiro by'indege n'ikibuga cy'indege mpuzamahanga. Mu 1960, sitasiyo yo kwakira abanyamerika yo muri Amerika yararangiye. Ingabo z'Ubwongereza zavuyemo mu 1957. Yabonye ubwigenge bw'imbere mu 1968. Umurwa mukuru wa Bermuda ni Hamilton, kandi ururimi rwemewe ni Icyongereza. Imyizerere irimo Abangilikani, Itorero ry'Abepisikopi, Abagatolika b'Abaroma n'abandi bakristu. Amafi na lobster bikorerwa mumazi yegeranye. Inganda zirimo gusana ubwato, gukora ubwato, imiti, nubukorikori. Ikirere cyoroheje kandi gishimishije. Inyanja ikikije ikungahaye kuri peteroli ya gaze. Amato akunze kubura mu mazi yegereye kariya gace.Yitwa Triangle y'amayobera ya Bermuda, ikaba ari amayobera azwi ku isi.Abantu bamwe batekereza ko ifitanye isano no kubora gaze ya peteroli ikomoka munsi y'inyanja. Ahanini wishingikiriza ku bukerarugendo, imari mpuzamahanga n'ubwishingizi. Umutungo w’ubwishingizi n’ubwishingizi urenga miliyari 35 z’amadolari y’Amerika, akaba ari uwa kabiri nyuma ya London na New York. Kuberako nta musoro winjira, numwe mubantu bazwi cyane "ahantu h'imisoro". Muri rusange, politiki ya Bermuda nubukungu byahoze muburyo butajegajega. Ubwiza bwa banki zaho, ibaruramari, ubucuruzi, na serivisi zubunyamabanga buri kumwanya wambere muri paradizo yose yo mumahanga. Kimwe n’amasosiyete yo muri Singapuru, ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga buri mwaka kirahenze cyane, nicyo kibi cyacyo nyamukuru. Kubera ko Bermuda ari umunyamuryango wa OECD kandi muri Bermuda hari abanyamategeko benshi n'abacungamari babigize umwuga, Bermuda igomba kuba imwe mu bigo bikomeye by'imari mpuzamahanga. Amasosiyete yayo yo mu mahanga nayo yemerwa cyane na guverinoma n’amasosiyete manini. Bermuda ishobora kuvugwa nkisosiyete ikomeye yo ku isi. |