Isiqithi seChristmas Ulwazi olusisiseko
Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
---|---|
|
|
Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
UTC/GMT +7 yure |
ububanzi / ubude |
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10°29'29 / 105°37'22 |
ikhowudi ye-iso |
CX / CXR |
imali |
American Samoa (AUD) |
Ulwimi |
English (official) Chinese Malay |
umbane |
Uhlobo c lwaseYurophu 2-pin |
iflegi yesizwe |
---|
ikomkhulu |
Ukubhabha kweentlanzi |
Uluhlu lweebhanki |
Isiqithi seChristmas Uluhlu lweebhanki |
Inani labemi |
1,500 |
indawo |
135 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
-- |
ifowuni |
-- |
Imfonomfono |
-- |
Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
3,028 |
Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
464 |
Isiqithi seChristmas intshayelelo
IChristmas Island (isiNgesi: iKrisimesi Island) yindawo yase-Australia ephesheya kwezilwandle ebekwe kumntla mpuma woLwandlekazi lwaseIndiya. sisiqithi sentaba-mlilo esinendawo engange-135 yeekhilomitha. Imalunga neekhilomitha ezingama-500 ukusuka kwikomkhulu lase-Indonesia iJakarta ukuya emantla, malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-2 600 ukusuka kwikomkhulu lasentshona lase-Australia iPerth ukuya kumazantsi mpuma, kunye neekhilomitha ezingama-975 ukusuka kwiiCocos (Keeling) Islands, enye indawo yase-Australia yaphesheya kwezilwandle. Isiqithi saseChristmas sinabemi abamalunga ne-2,072 yabantu, uninzi lwabo luhlala eFeiyu Bay, kwiSilver City, Mid-Levels naseDrumsite kumantla esiqithi. Olona hlanga lukhulu kwiChristmas Island ngamaTshayina.Olona lwimi lusisiNgesi, kodwa isiMalay nesiCanton zisetyenziswa kwesi siqithi. Ubume bepalamente yaseAustralia bobukaRinggit Ali, uMmandla oseMantla. IChristmas Island yindawo engazilawuliyo, indawo ephethwe ngqo kwaye ilawulwa ngurhulumente womdibaniso (iAustralia Indian Ocean Territory). Icandelo loMphathiswa woPhuhliso lwamaPhandle kunye noRhulumente waseKhaya kuRhulumente wase-Federal linoxanduva lokulawula (ngaphambi ko-2010 ngu-Mphathiswa Wezomthetho, ngu-Mphathiswa Wezothutho kunye neeNkonzo zasemaPhandleni kude kube ngo-2007). Imithetho yayo yeyaseburhulumenteni, ngokomthetho phantsi kolawulo lweRhuluneli yaseOstreliya, eyakonyula umphathi oza kumela iOstreliya kunye nokumkani oza kulawula loo mmandla. Kuba iChristmas Island ikude kwikomkhulu i-Canberra, phofu ukusukela ngo-1992, urhulumente wezomthetho umisele iChristmas Island ukuba isebenzise imithetho yaseNtshona ye-Australia (kodwa ayifanelekanga Ngaphantsi kweemeko, urhulumente wobumbano uya kuthatha isigqibo sokuba imithetho ethile yaseNtshona Ostreliya ayisebenzi okanye ayisebenzi kwaphela). Kwangelo xesha, urhulumente wobumbano wanika igunya lokugweba iChristmas Island kwiinkundla zaseNtshona Ostreliya. Ukongeza, urhulumente wobumbano ubeka noRhulumente waseNtshona Australia ngesivumelwano sokubonelela ngeChristmas Island ngeenkonzo (ezinje ngemfundo, ezempilo, njl.njl.) Eziza kubonelelwa ngurhulumente welinye ilizwe, kwaye iindleko zihlawulwa ngurhulumente womanyano. Umda weSiqithi seChristmas ubekwe njengorhulumente wasekhaya, kwaye iNqila yesiQithi seChristmas ine-seat-yokuhlala elithoba. Urhulumente wommandla ubonelela ngeenkonzo ngokubanzi ezinikezelwa ngoorhulumente basekhaya, ezinje ngokulungiswa kwendlela kunye nokuqokelelwa kwenkunkuma. Ooceba bommandla bonyulwe ngokuthe ngqo ngabahlali beChristmas Island.Bakhonza iminyaka emine kwaye banyulwa rhoqo emva kweminyaka emibini, umntu ngamnye enyula ezine ukuya kwezintlanu kwezihlalo ezilithoba. Abahlali beChristmas Island bathathwa njengabemi baseAustralia kwaye kufuneka bathathe inxaxheba kunyulo lomanyano. Abavoti beChristmas Island babalwa njengabavoti bommandla waseMantla xa benyula iNdlu yabaMeli, kwaye babale njengabavoti baseMantla eNdawo xa bekhetha iNdlu yeeNgwevu. |