Antigua da Barbuda Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT -4 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 17°21'47"N / 61°47'21"W |
| iso tsara |
| AG / ATG |
| kudin |
| Dala (XCD) |
| Harshe |
| English (official) local dialects |
| wutar lantarki |
 Nau'in Arewacin Amurka-Japan allurai 2 Rubuta b US 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| St. John's |
| jerin bankuna |
| Antigua da Barbuda jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 86,754 |
| yanki |
| 443 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,220,000,000 |
| waya |
| 35,000 |
| Wayar salula |
| 179,800 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 11,532 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 65,000 |
Antigua da Barbuda gabatarwa
|
Antigua da Barbuda suna cikin tsibirin tsibiri na erananan Antilles a cikin Tekun Caribbean, suna fuskantar Guadeloupe a kudu da Saint Kitts da Nevis zuwa yamma. Ya ƙunshi tsibirai uku na Antigua, Barbuda da Redonda: Antigua tsibiri ne na farar ƙasa mai faɗin kilomita murabba'i 280. Tsibirin yana da rafuka da ba su da yawa, da gandun daji da ba su da yawa, da giraben ruwa masu yawa, da tashar jiragen ruwa da filaye da yawa, da bushewar yanayi da ƙasa. Yankin bel ne na guguwa, galibi mahaukaciyar guguwa ke buga shi; Barbuda tana kan tsibirin murjani kusan kilomita 40 arewa da Antigua Yankin yana da fadi, yana da yawan daji, kuma yana da yawan dabbobi. Codlington shine ƙauye ɗaya tilo da ke tsibirin; Dongda yanki ne da ba kowa a ciki kusan kilomita 40 kudu maso yammacin Antigua. 【Bayanin martaba】 Yana cikin yankin arewacin Antananan Antilles a Tekun Caribbean. Tana da yanayin yanayi mai zafi tare da matsakaicin zazzabi na shekara 27 ° C. Matsakaicin yanayin hazo na shekara-shekara kusan 1,020 mm ne. A cikin 1493, Columbus ya isa tsibirin a lokacin tafiyarsa ta biyu zuwa Amurka kuma ya sa wa tsibirin sunan Cocin Antigua a Seville, Spain. Daga 1520 zuwa 1629, Turawan mulkin mallaka na Spain da Faransa suka mamaye ta a jere. Birtaniyya ta mamaye shi a 1632. A shekarar 1667, a hukumance ta zama mallakin Birtaniyya a karkashin "Yarjejeniyar Breda". A cikin 1967, ya zama mahaɗan mahaɗa na Kingdomasar Ingila kuma ta kafa gwamnatin kanta ta ciki. An ayyana Independancin kai a ranar 1 ga Nuwamba, 1981 kuma yanzu memba ne na weungiyar Kasashe. [Siyasa] Bayan samun ‘yanci, Jam’iyyar Labour ta dade kan mulki kuma yanayin siyasa ya daidaita. A babban zaben da aka gudanar a watan Maris na 2004, United Progressive Party ta lashe kujeru 12, nasarar farko da jam’iyyar ta samu a zaben kasa tun samun ‘yancin kan Anba. Shugaban jam'iyyar Baldwin Spencer (Baldwin Spencer) ya zama firayim minista. Tsarin mulki yana da sauyi mai sauƙi. A farkon 2005, an sake tsara gwamnatin Anba. Yanayin siyasa ya daidaita. [Rukunin Gudanarwa] An kasa ƙasar zuwa tsibirai 3, Antigua, Barbuda da Redonda. Antigua tana da yankuna 6 na gudanarwa, sune St. John, St. Peter, St. George, St. Philip, St. Mary da St. Paul. An sake sanya shi daga gidan yanar gizon Ma'aikatar Harkokin Waje yana da rinjaye a cikin tattalin arzikin ƙasa, kuma kuɗin shigar yawon buɗe ido ya kai kimanin kashi 50% na GDP. Kashi 35% na ma'aikata a kasar sun tsunduma yawon bude ido. Antigua ta shahara ne saboda rairayin bakin teku masu, gasar tseren kwale-kwale na duniya da kuma bukukuwa na carni. Barbuda ba ta da ci gaba sosai, amma dabbobin daji da yawa a tsibirin suna kuma jan hankalin masu yawon bude ido a kowace shekara. Daga 2001 zuwa 2002, ci gaban masana'antar yawon bude ido ya dan tsaya kadan. A shekarar 2003, yawan masu yawon bude ido ya fara karba, inda kimanin yawon bude ido 200,000 na dare da kuma masu yawon bude ido 470,000. A shekara ta 2006, yawan masu yawon bude ido ya kai 747,342, gami da yawon bude ido 289,807 na dare, wanda ya karu da kaso 8.5% a shekara.Yawon bude ido galibi sun fito ne daga Amurka, Turai, Canada da sauran kasashen da ke yankin Caribbean. |