Lesotho Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +2 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 29°37'13"S / 28°14'50"E |
| kodegisi |
| LS / LSO |
| ifaranga |
| Loti (LSL) |
| Ururimi |
| Sesotho (official) (southern Sotho) English (official) Zulu Xhosa |
| amashanyarazi |
 M ubwoko bwa plaque ya Afrika yepfo |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Maseru |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Lesotho urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 1,919,552 |
| akarere |
| 30,355 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 2,457,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 43,100 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 1,312,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 11,030 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 76,800 |
Lesotho Intangiriro
|
Lesotho ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 30.000.Ni igihugu kidafite inkombe mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Afurika.Kizengurutse Afurika yepfo kandi giherereye mu burengerazuba bw’umusozi wa Drakensberg ku nkombe y’iburasirazuba bwa Plateau y’Afurika yepfo. Igice cy'iburasirazuba ni agace k'imisozi ifite ubutumburuke bwa metero 1800-3000, igice cyo mu majyaruguru ni ikibaya gifite uburebure bwa metero 3000, naho iburengerazuba ni agace k'imisozi. Kuruhande rw'umupaka w’iburengerazuba ni ikibaya kigufi kandi kirekire cyane nko mu bilometero 40. 70% by'abatuye igihugu bibanda hano. Umugezi wa Orange n'umugezi wa Tugla byombi bikomoka mu burasirazuba. Ifite ikirere giciriritse. Lesotho, izina ryuzuye ryubwami bwa Lesotho, iherereye mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Afrika kandi ni igihugu kidafite inkombe gikikijwe na Afrika yepfo. Iherereye mu burengerazuba bwa Drakensberg ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba bw'ikibaya cya Afurika y'Epfo. Iburasirazuba ni imisozi ifite ubutumburuke bwa metero 1800-3000; amajyaruguru ni ikibaya gifite uburebure bwa metero 3000; iburengerazuba ni imisozi; kumupaka wiburengerazuba ni ikibaya kigufi kandi kirekire cyane nko muri kilometero 40 z'ubugari, aho 70% byabatuye igihugu. Umugezi wa Orange n'umugezi wa Tugla byombi bikomoka mu burasirazuba. Ifite ikirere giciriritse. Lesotho yabanje kuba ubukoloni bwabongereza, bwitwa Basutoland. Mu 1868, yahindutse "agace ko gukingira" abongereza, nyuma yaje kwinjizwa mu Bwongereza bwa Cape Colony muri Afurika y'Epfo (igice cya Afurika y'Epfo muri iki gihe). Mu 1884, Abongereza batangaje ko Basutoland ari "ifasi ya komiseri mukuru". Lesotho yabaye umunyamuryango wa Commonwealth y’ibihugu mu Kwakira 1966, naho Mo Shushu II aba umwami. Lesotho yatangaje ubwigenge ku ya 4 Ukwakira 1966, ashyira mu bikorwa ingoma ya cyami, kandi iyobowe na Kuomintang. Abaturage miliyoni 2.2 (2006), Icyongereza Rusange na Sesuto. Abaturage barenga 80% bemera ubukirisitu bw’abaporotesitanti n’abagatolika, abasigaye bemera idini rya mbere n’ubuyisilamu. |