Montserrat Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT -4 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 16°44'58 / 62°11'33 |
| kodegisi |
| MS / MSR |
| ifaranga |
| Amadolari (XCD) |
| Ururimi |
| English |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika inshinge za Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Ubuyapani inshinge 2 Andika b US 3-pin |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Plymouth |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Montserrat urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 9,341 |
| akarere |
| 102 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| -- |
| telefone |
| 3,000 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 4,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 2,431 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 1,200 |
Montserrat Intangiriro
|
Ikirwa cya Montserrat (Icyongereza: Montserrat), Intara y’Ubwongereza yo mu mahanga, ni ikirwa cy’ibirunga giherereye mu majyepfo y’ibirwa bya Leeward yo hagati mu burengerazuba bw’Uburengerazuba. Yiswe Columbus mu 1493 nyuma y’umusozi w’izina rimwe muri Espanye. Ikirwa gifite uburebure bwa kilometero 18 n'ubugari bwa kilometero 11. Kuri icyo kirwa hari ibirunga bitatu by'ingenzi, imvura igwa buri mwaka ya mm 1525. Monserrate yari ikungahaye cyane ku ipamba, ibitoki, isukari n'imboga. Kubera kuruka kw'ibirunga byatangiye ku ya 18 Nyakanga 1995, ibice byinshi by'icyo kirwa byarasenyutse kandi bibiri bya gatatu by'abaturage bahungira mu mahanga. Iruka ry’ibirunga ryarakomeje, bituma ahantu henshi kuri icyo kirwa hadatuwe. Montserrat cyangwa Montserrat (Icyongereza Montserrat) ni ikirwa kiri mu nyanja ya Karayibe, umusozi w'izina rimwe muri Espagne na Columbus mu 1493 izina. Ku ya 18 Nyakanga 1995, Plymouth yashenywe hasi kubera ikirunga cyaturikiye maze umurwa mukuru wa Montserrat wimurwa uva Plymouth uringaniye ujya kuri Brades Ahanini ubukerarugendo, inganda za serivisi n'ubuhinzi. Inganda zitumanaho n’inganda zateye imbere byihuse kandi zigenda ziba imwe mu nkomoko nyamukuru yinjira muri leta. Kugira ngo intego yo kwihaza mu bicuruzwa bikomoka ku buhinzi, guverinoma yashyize ubuhinzi mu mwanya w’ibanze mu iterambere kandi ishyiraho gahunda z’iterambere. Muri icyo gihe, guteza imbere cyane inganda zoroheje no kugabanya ubukungu bushingiye ku bukerarugendo n’ubuhinzi. Abayobozi mu Bwongereza na Montserrat bumvikanye ku mushinga wa Politiki y’igihugu, naho muri Mata 1998, miliyoni 59 z'amapound (hafi 7.500 Ibihumbi icumi by'amadolari) yo kwihutirwa, kwimuka cyangwa gukoresha amafaranga, harimo amapound 2400 kumuntu mukuru, ibiro 600 kumwana, no gutwara u Bwongereza cyangwa ibindi birwa byo muri Karayibe. Muri Mutarama 1999, guverinoma y'Ubwongereza yemeje ko muri gahunda y'imyaka itatu iri imbere, guverinoma izatanga miliyoni 75 z'amapound (hafi miliyoni 125 US $). Ubukerarugendo nigice cyingenzi cyubukungu. Ba mukerarugendo bakomoka muri Amerika ya Ruguru. Muri Mutarama 1994, guverinoma yatangaje gahunda y’imyaka itanu y’ubukerarugendo. Mu 1996, ba mukerarugendo bose hamwe bari 14.441, muri bo 8,703 bari ba mukerarugendo nijoro, 4.394 bari ba mukerarugendo batembera, naho 1,344 bari ba mukerarugendo mu gihe gito. Amafaranga yakoreshejwe mu bukerarugendo yari miliyoni 3.1 z'amadolari y'Amerika. Mu 2000, hari ba mukerarugendo 10.337 nijoro. |