Jersey Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT 0 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 49°13'2 / 2°8'27 |
| iso tsara |
| JE / JEY |
| kudin |
| Pound (GBP) |
| Harshe |
| English 94.5% (official) Portuguese 4.6% other 0.9% (2001 census) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Saint Helier |
| jerin bankuna |
| Jersey jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 90,812 |
| yanki |
| 116 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,100,000,000 |
| waya |
| 73,800 |
| Wayar salula |
| 108,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 264 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 29,500 |
Jersey gabatarwa
|
Tarihin Yankin Jersey na iya komawa zuwa 933, lokacin da Tsibirin Channel suka hade da William the Longsword, Duke na Normandy, kuma suka zama wasu Duchy na Normandy. Duk da cewa Faransawa sun sake dawo da yankin Normandy a shekarar 1204, amma basu dawo da tsibirin Channel a lokaci guda ba, hakan yasa wadannan tsibiran suka zama shaidar zamani ga wannan bangare na wuraren tarihi na da. A lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, sojojin Jamus sun mamaye Jersey da Guernsey.Yankin mamayar ya kasance daga 1 ga Mayu, 1940 zuwa 9 ga Mayu, 1945. Shine yankin Burtaniya daya tilo da Jamus ta mamaye yayin yakin duniya na II. Saboda yanayi mai sauki a kudancin Burtaniya, Jersey na ɗaya daga cikin shahararrun wuraren hutu don mutanen Burtaniya.Yawon shakatawa haɗe da yanayi mai zaman kansa mai ƙarancin haraji a hankali ya juya masana'antar kuɗin sabis zuwa Babban ƙarfin kuɗi. Bugu da kari, kiwon dabbobi na Jersey shima ya shahara sosai .. Shanun Jersey da noman fure a tsibirin suna da matukar muhimmanci kayayyakin fitarwa. Babban birnin Jersey shi ne St. Helier, kuma wurare dabam dabam suna amfani da fam na Burtaniya, amma a lokaci guda tana da nata kuɗin. Hakanan ma aljanna ce ta biyan haraji ga Birtaniyya; cibiya ce ta kuɗi ta duniya da ke da fam biliyan 100. Baya ga Ingilishi a matsayin harshen hukuma, mutane da yawa a tsibirin suna magana da Faransanci a matsayin asalin mahaifiyarsu, don haka Faransanci ma ɗayan yare ne na hukuma na yankin gudanarwa. Mazaunan Jersey yawanci asalin Norman ne, tare da asalin Breton. Saint Helier, Saint Clement, Goli da Saint Aubin yankuna ne da yawa. Hukumar gwamnati ta yanzu ita ce Majalisar Ministocin a karkashin jagorancin Babban Jami'in Burtaniya. Babban gonar yafi samar da kayan kiwo kuma yana kiwon shanun kiwo na Jersey don fitarwa. Farmaramar gona tana ba da dankali da tumatir. Noma furannin fure, tumatir da kayan lambu ma yana da mahimmanci. An bunkasa masana'antar yawon bude ido. Akwai jiragen ruwa da na jigilar kaya zuwa Guernsey, Weymouth (a Ingila) da Port of Malo-(a Faransa), da masu jigilar kaya zuwa da dawowa daga London da Liverpool. Layin jiragen sama suna faɗaɗa a duk wurare. An kafa gidan ajiyar namun daji na Jersey a 1959 don kare dabbobi masu hatsari. Yawan mutanen ya kai kimanin 87,800 (2005) Jersey ita ce mafi girma kuma mafi mahimmanci tsibiri a Tsibirin Channel na Burtaniya. Yana cikin yankin kudu mafi tsibirin. Yana da kimanin kilomita 29 daga Guernsey zuwa arewa kuma kilomita 24 daga bakin gabar Normandy a gabas. Yankin da ke arewacin ba shi da karko, bakin teku yana da ƙasa, kuma cikin ciki filin tuddai ne mai yawan gaske. Kiwo shanu masu kiwo, shuka 'ya'yan itace, dankali, kayan marmari da kayan furanni da wuri. Akwai kuma yawon bude ido. Masana'antar saka ta gargajiya ta ragu. Masu yawon bude ido da masu jigilar kaya sun tuntubi London, Liverpool da Saint Malo a Faransa. Akwai Gidan Zoo na Jersey. Saint Helier, babban birni. Babban magajin jihar Jersey shi ne Elizabeth II, Duke na Normandy (Jersey wani yanki ne na Tsubirin Channel, kuma a tsarin dokar Salic, mata ba za su iya cin yankin ba. Yarjejeniyar ita ce, magajin mace ya gaji taken namiji), Bayan canza shugaban zuwa tsarin Firayim Minista, Yankin Gudanar da Yankin Yankin na Jersey yana da nasa haraji da tsarin doka, Majalisar Wakilai ta kanta, har ma da batun Jumlar Pound nata (kudinta ya yi daidai da na Ingila Pound kuma ana iya amfani da shi a Burtaniya). |