Micronesia Bayani na Asali
Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
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Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
UTC/GMT +11 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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5°33'27"N / 150°11'11"E |
iso tsara |
FM / FSM |
kudin |
Dala (USD) |
Harshe |
English (official and common language) Chuukese Kosrean Pohnpeian Yapese Ulithian Woleaian Nukuoro Kapingamarangi |
wutar lantarki |
Nau'in Arewacin Amurka-Japan allurai 2 Rubuta b US 3-pin |
tutar ƙasa |
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babban birni |
Palikir |
jerin bankuna |
Micronesia jerin bankuna |
yawan jama'a |
107,708 |
yanki |
702 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
339,000,000 |
waya |
8,400 |
Wayar salula |
27,600 |
Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
4,668 |
Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
17,000 |
Micronesia gabatarwa
Micronesia tana cikin Tekun Arewacin Fasifik kuma tana cikin Tsubirin Caroline, ta fadada kilomita 2500 daga gabas zuwa yamma kuma tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 705. Tsibirin tsibiri ne na wuta da murjani, kuma tsauni ne. Akwai tsibirai 607 da maɓuɓɓuka, galibi manyan tsibirai huɗu: Kosrae, Pohnpei, Truk da Yap. Pohnpei ita ce tsibiri mafi girma a ƙasar, wanda ke da girman kilomita murabba'i 334. Babban birnin Palikir yana tsibirin. Ingilishi shine harshen hukuma, yawancin mazauna suna magana da yaren gida, kuma yawancin mazaunan suna gaskanta da Kiristanci. Tarayyar Tarayyar Micronesia tana cikin Arewacin Pacific, mallakar tsibirin Caroline, tana fadada kilomita 2500 daga gabas zuwa yamma. Yankin ƙasar yana da murabba'in kilomita 705. Tsibirin tsibiri ne na volcanic da murjani, kuma yana da tsaunuka. Akwai manyan tsibirai guda huɗu: Kosrae, Pohnpei, Truk da Yap. Akwai tsibirai 607 da marayu. Pohnpei ita ce tsibiri mafi girma a ƙasar, wanda ke da girman kilomita murabba'i 334, kuma babban birninta yana kan tsibirin. Tutar ƙasa: Yanayinta kuma yana da rabo daidai zuwa nisa na 19:10. Tutar tutar shuɗi ce mai haske tare da taurari huɗu masu haske huɗu-biyar masu ɗorawa a tsakiya. Shudi mai haske yana nuna babbar teku ta ƙasar, kuma taurari huɗu suna wakiltar jihohi huɗun ƙasar: Kosrae, Pohnpei, Truk, da Yap. Mutanen Micronesia sun zauna a nan. Mutanen Spain sun zo nan a cikin 1500. Bayan da Jamus ta sayi tsibirin Caroline daga Sifen a cikin 1899, tasirin Spain a nan ya yi rauni. Japan ta kame shi a yakin duniya na 1 kuma Amurka ta mamaye shi a yakin duniya na II. A cikin 1947, Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ta mika Micronesia ga amanar Amurka kuma daga baya ta zama kungiyar siyasa. A watan Disambar 1990, Kwamitin Tsaro na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya ya kira taro kuma ya zartar da ƙuduri don dakatar da wani ɓangare na Yarjejeniyar Trustasashe ta Amincewa da Pacific, wanda ya kawo ƙarshen matsayin Amintaccen Tarayyar Tarayyar Micronesia kuma ya amince da shi a matsayin cikakken memba na Majalisar Dinkin Duniya a ranar 17 ga Satumba, 1991. Yawan jama'ar Tarayyar Micronesia ya kai 108,004 (2006). Daga cikin su, Micronesians sun kai kashi 97%, mutanen Asiya sun kai kashi 2.5%, wasu kuma sun kai kashi 0.5%. Harshen hukuma Turanci ne. Katolika sun kai kashi 50%, Furotesta kuwa sun kai 47%, sannan sauran mazhabobi da wadanda ba masu bi ba sun kai kashi 3%. Rayuwar tattalin arzikin mafi yawan mutane a cikin Tarayyar Tarayyar Micronesia ya dogara ne da kauyuka. Ainihin babu masana'antu. Noman hatsi, kamun kifi, alade da kiwon kaji muhimmin ayyukan tattalin arziki ne. Tana da wadataccen barkono mai inganci, da kuma kwakwa, tarugu, biredi da sauran kayan gona. Abubuwan Tuna suna da wadata musamman. Yawon shakatawa ya kasance muhimmin matsayi a cikin tattalin arziki. Ana buƙatar shigo da abinci da buƙatun yau da kullun, dogaro ga Amurka. Jiragen ruwa da jirage suna wucewa tsakanin tsibirin. |