Bahamas Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
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|
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Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
UTC/GMT -5 teev |
latitude / ntev ntev |
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24°53'9"N / 76°42'35"W |
iso encoding |
BS / BHS |
txiaj |
Duas (BSD) |
Lus |
English (official) Creole (among Haitian immigrants) |
hluav taws xob |
Ib hom North America-Nyijpooj 2 koob Hom b US 3-nawj |
chij teb chaws |
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peev |
Nassau |
cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
Bahamas cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
pejxeem |
301,790 |
thaj chaw |
13,940 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
8,373,000,000 |
xov tooj |
137,000 |
Xov tooj ntawm tes |
254,000 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
20,661 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
115,800 |
Bahamas taw qhia
Bahamas npog thaj tsam ntawm 13,939 square km thiab nyob ntawm Bahamas Islands, sab qaum teb kawg ntawm West Indies, sab qab teb sab hnub tuaj sab hnub poob ntawm Florida, nyob rau sab qaum teb sab hnub poob ntawm teb chaws Cuba. Nws muaj ntau tshaj 700 lub pov txwv loj thiab me thiab ntau tshaj 2,400 reefs thiab coe reefs. Txuas ntxiv, 1220 mais ntev thiab 96 mais dav, cov Islands tuaj tseem ceeb yog Grand Bahama, Andros, Lucera thiab New Providence. Tsuas muaj 29 lub pov txwv loj dua muaj cov neeg nyob, thiab feem ntau cov koog pov txwv qis thiab tiaj. , Qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws yog 63 metres, tsis muaj dej ntws, Tropic of Cancer traverses qhov chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov koog pov txwv, thiab huab cua yog me. Lub Bahamas, lub npe tag nrho ntawm Bahamas, npog thaj tsam ntawm 13,939 square km. Nyob hauv Bahamas, sab qaum teb tshaj plaws ntawm West Indies. Rov qab ntug hiav txwv sab qab teb hnub tuaj hauv Florida, nyob rau sab qaum teb kawg ntawm Teb chaws Cuba. Nws muaj li ntawm ntau dua 700 qhov loj thiab me me thiab muaj ntau dua 2,400 lub pob zeb thiab coral reefs. Lub pov txwv sib txuas mus los ntawm sab qaum teb hnub poob mus rau sab qab teb hnub tuaj, 1220 km ntev thiab 96 mais dav. Tsuas yog 29 lub pov txwv loj muaj cov neeg nyob hauv. Feem ntau ntawm cov Islands tuaj qis thiab tiaj tus, nrog lub siab tshaj plaws ntawm 63 meters thiab tsis muaj dej ntws. Cov koog pov txwv loj yog Grand Bahama, Andros, Lucera thiab New Providence. Tsuas muaj 29 ntawm cov kob loj muaj cov neeg nyob hauv. Tropic of Cancer khiav los ntawm nruab nrab ntawm ib feem ntawm pawg pov txwv thiab huab cua yog me. Bahamas tau cov neeg Qhab ntev lawm. Thaum Lub Kaum Hli 1492, Columbus tsaws rau San Salvador Island (Watlin Island) nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Bahamas thaum nws tus poj niam taug kev mus rau Asmeskas. Thawj cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw European tuaj txog ntawm no xyoo 1647. Xyoo 1649, Tus Thawj Kav Tebchaws Askiv ntawm Bermuda tau coj pab pawg ntawm pawg neeg Askiv nyob rau cov koog pov txwv. Xyoo 1717 Tebchaws Aas Kiv tshaj tawm cov Bahamas ua pawg. Xyoo 1783, Tebchaws Askiv thiab Spain tau kos npe rau Daim Ntawv Cog Lus ntawm Versailles, uas tau lees paub tias yog tus tswv cuab Askiv. Sab hauv lub zog ntawm tus kheej tau siv rau lub Ib Hlis 1964. Nws tau tshaj tawm kev ywj pheej rau Lub Xya Hli 10, 1973 thiab tau dhau los ua tus tswv cuab ntawm Tebchaws Meskas. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog kab rov tav plaub sib npaug uas muaj qhov sib piv ntawm ntev kom dav ntawm 2: 1. Tus chij nto yog cov xim dub, xiav thiab daj. Sab sab ntawm tus chij yog daim duab peb ceg dub sib npaug; sab xis yog peb kab xwm sib law liag, sab saud thiab hauv qab yog xiav, thiab nruab nrab yog daj. Daim duab peb sab dub ua lub cim txog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov neeg ntawm Bahamas los tsim thiab siv thaj av thiab hiav txwv ntawm cov kob ntawm lub teb chaws kob xiav; xiav lub cim qhia tias dej hiav txwv nyob ib puag ncig ntawm lub teb chaws kob daj; Lub Bahamas muaj cov pejxeem ntawm 327,000 (2006), uas 85% yog neeg dub, thiab cov seem yog cov menyuam ntawm cov neeg tawv dawb nyob sab Europe thiab Asmeskas thiab haiv neeg tsawg. Cov Lus Tseem Ceeb yog lus Askiv. Yuav luag txhua tus neeg ntseeg nyob cov ntseeg. Lub Bahamas yog nplua nuj nyob hauv kev nuv ntses, thiab Bahamas yog ib qhov chaw tseem ceeb tshaj plaws nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb. Cov qoob loo loj yog qab zib, txiv lws suav, txiv tsawb, pob kws, pineapples thiab taum. Cov kev lag luam suav nrog kev tsim nkoj, cog khoom, kev ua zaub mov, kev ua cawv txiv hmab, thiab kev lag luam kws kho mob. Lub Bahamas yog ib lub teb chaws nplua nuj tshaj plaws nyob hauv Caribbean, thiab kev ncig ua si yog txoj haujlwm tseem ceeb hauv kev lag luam hauv tebchaws. Nassau yog qhov chaw kab lis kev cai thiab kev kawm ntawm Bahamas. Muaj tsev kawm ntawv ntawm Bahamas tau tsim xyoo 1974. Lub tsev kawm ntawv qib siab hauv West Indies muaj chav kos duab ntawm no. Ib qho ntxiv, Nassau tseem muaj Tsev Kawm Qib Siab Queens, St. Augustine College, St. John Tsev Kawm Qib Siab thiab St Anne's College. Nassau muaj ntau qhov chaw keeb kwm thiab thaj chaw ncig pom, xws li Governor's Palace nyob hauv Fitzwilliam Toj sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog, muaj tus mlom loj ntawm Columbus nyob sab pem hauv ntej ntawm lub tsev kom nco txog tus neeg tsav nkoj loj uas tau xub thawj Bahamas; Rosen Square nyob rau hauv qhov chaw, qhov chaw tsim tsa, tsev hais plaub thiab tsoomfwv siab siab; Dub Dub Ntauwd yog lub tsev yav dhau los siv los ntawm cov neeg nyiag neeg yav dhau los; muaj 38-meter dej pej thuam nyob rau Bennett Hill hauv sab qab teb ntawm lub nroog, uas saib tag nrho ntawm Nassau. Lub nroog thiab tag nrho New Providence Island; nyob rau sab hnub poob ntawm lub chaw nres nkoj muaj Charlotte Fortress, tiv thaiv cov tub sab; tseem muaj "chaw ua si hiav txwv" nyob rau sab hnub tuaj ntawm Nassau, uas cov qhua tuaj yeem nqa lub iav yacht kom txaus siab rau cov toj roob hauv pes hauv qab dej. |