Saint Helena Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT 0 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
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| 11°57'13 / 10°1'47 |
| iso tsara |
| SH / SHN |
| kudin |
| Pound (SHP) |
| Harshe |
| English |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
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| babban birni |
| Jamestown |
| jerin bankuna |
| Saint Helena jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 7,460 |
| yanki |
| 410 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| -- |
| waya |
| -- |
| Wayar salula |
| -- |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| -- |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| -- |
Saint Helena gabatarwa
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Tsibirin Saint Helena (Saint Helena), tare da yanki kilomita murabba'i 121 da yawan jama'a 5661 (2008). Tsibiri ne mai aman wuta a cikin Tekun Atlantika ta Kudu, na kasar Ingila ne, kuma yana da nisan kilomita 1950 daga gabar yammacin Afrika da kilomita 3400 daga gabashin gabashin Kudancin Amurka. Tsibirin Saint Helena da Tristan da Cunha Islands da ke kudu sun kafa mulkin mallakar Biritaniya na Saint Helena. Galibi mutane masu gauraya. Mazauna suna magana da Ingilishi kuma sunyi imani da Kiristanci. Babban birnin Jamestown. Shahararren Napoleon an yi hijira a nan har mutuwarsa. Yankin kasa na St. Helena shine 15 ° 56 'kudu latitude da 5 ° 42' longitude yamma. Babban tsibirin na St. Helena yana da murabba'in kilomita 121, tsibirin Ascension a murabba'in kilomita 91, da tsibirin Tristan da Cunha kilomita murabba'i 104. Duk tsibirin mallakar St. Helena tsibirai ne masu aman wuta, kuma dutsen da ke Tristan da Cunha yana aiki har yanzu. Matsayi mafi girma na babban tsibirin St. Helena shine mita 823 (Diana's Peak), kuma mafi girman matsayi akan Tristan da Cunha (kuma ma mafi girman wurin mulkin mallaka) shine mita 2060 (Sarauniyar Maryamu Maryamu). Yankin yana da karko da kuma tsaunuka, kuma mafi girman wuri shi ne Xihuo Aktaion Mountain a tsawan mita 823. Sauyin yanayi yana da sauƙi a duk shekara, tare da hazo shekara shekara na 300-500 mm a yamma da 800 mm a gabas. Babban tsibirin St. Helena yana da sauyin yanayi na bakin teku mai zafi, kuma Tsibirin Tristan da Cunha yana da yanayin yanayin teku mara kyau. Akwai tsirrai iri iri 40 a kan St. Helena waɗanda ba a samun su a wani wuri. Tsibirin Ascension wuri ne na kunkuru. Tsibirin Kudancin Atlantika, wanda Turawan mulkin mallaka suka mallaka, kilomita 1950 yamma da gabar kudu maso yamma na Afirka. Wanda ya mamaye yanki mai fadin murabba'in kilomita 122, mafi tsayi mafi nisa shi ne kilomita 17 daga kudu maso yamma zuwa arewa maso gabas, kuma mafi girman filin shi ne kilomita 10. Jamestown (Jamestown) babban birni ne da tashar jirgin ruwa. Hawan Yesu zuwa sama da Tristan da Cunha tsibirai ne. Sarki ko Sarauniyar Ingila ke nada Hakimin St. Helena
p Akwai wakilai 15 a cikin karamar hukumar waɗanda mazauna tsibirin suka zaɓa na tsawan shekaru huɗu. Babbar hukumar shari'a ita ce Kotun Koli.
St. Helena ta dogara ne kacokam kan tallafin Burtaniya. A shekarar 1998, gwamnatin Burtaniya ta ba da tsabar kudi fam miliyan 5 na tsibirin. Manyan masana'antu a tsibirin sune kamun kifi, kiwon dabbobi da kuma sana'o'in hannu. Yawancin mazauna tsibirin sun bar St. Helena don neman abinci a wasu wurare. araasar da za a iya nomawa da gonakin dazuzzuka ba su kai 1/3 na yankin tsibirin Babban amfanin gona shi ne dankali, masara da kayan lambu. Raguna, awaki, shanu da aladu suma ana kiwata su. Babu ma'adanan ma'adinai kuma a asali babu masana'antu.Wasu itacen da ake samarwa a cikin gida ana amfani dasu wajen gini da kuma kera kayayyakin katako da kayan ɗaki masu kyau. Akwai masana'antar kamun kifi a kan tekun da ke kusa da tsibirin, galibi suna kama tuna, mafi yawansu suna daskarewa kuma ana ajiye su a cikin ajiyar sanyi da ke kusa, sauran kuma sun bushe kuma sun tsinke a tsibirin. Ainihin ana fitar da dukkan kayayyaki. Kayayyakin da aka shigo da su sun hada da abinci, man fetur, motoci, kayan lantarki, injina, sutura da siminti. Tattalin arzikin ya dogara ne ƙwarai da taimakon raya ƙasa wanda gwamnatin Burtaniya ke bayarwa. Babban ayyukan tattalin arziki sune kamun kifi, kiwon dabbobi da sana'o'in hannu. Bunƙasa masana'antar sarrafa katako. Arzikin masunta. A shekarar 1990, babban kudin kasar shine $ 18.5 miliyan. Theungiyar kuɗin ita ce fam ɗin St. Helena, wacce tayi daidai da labanin Burtaniya. Ya fi fitar da kifi, kayan hannu da ulu, kuma yana shigo da abinci, abubuwan sha, taba, abinci, kayan gini, injuna da kayan aiki, da motoci. Akwai hanyar kilomita 98 na hanyar kwalta a cikin 1990. Babu hanyar jirgin ƙasa ko filin jirgin sama, kuma musayar ƙasashen waje sun dogara da jigilar kaya. Tashar tashar jirgin ruwa kawai, Jamestown, tana da yanki mai kyau don saukar da jiragen ruwa da fasinjojin teku da jigilar kayayyaki zuwa Burtaniya da Afirka ta Kudu. Akwai babbar hanyar mota akan tsibirin. |