Comoros, izina ryuzuye ryubumwe bwa Comoros, rifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 2,236. Igihugu cyizinga ryu Buhinde. Iherereye ku bwinjiriro bw’amajyaruguru y’inzira ya Mozambique mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Afurika, nko mu birometero 500 mu burasirazuba no mu burengerazuba bwa Madagasikari na Mozambike. Igizwe n'ibirwa bine nyamukuru bya Comoros, Anjouan, Moheli na Mayotte hamwe n'ibirwa bito. Ibirwa bya Comoros ni itsinda ry’ibirwa by’ibirunga.Ibirwa byinshi ni imisozi, ifite ubutayu n’amashyamba manini. Ifite ikirere gishyuha cyimvura gishyuha, ubushyuhe nubushuhe umwaka wose.

Abaturage bose ba Comoros ni 780.000. Igizwe ahanini n’abakomoka mu barabu, Kafu, Magoni, Uamacha na Sakarava. Rusange Rusange, indimi zemewe ni Abasetsa, Igifaransa n'Icyarabu. Abaturage barenga 95% bemera Islam.

Ibirwa bya Comoros birimo ibirwa 4, kimwekimwe cyose kikaba intara, kandi Mayotte iracyafite ububasha bwubufaransa. Ukuboza 2001, izina ry'igihugu ryahinduwe riva muri Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kisilamu rya Comoros rihinduka "Ubumwe bw'Abakomoro". Ibirwa bitatu byigenga (usibye Mayotte) biyobowe numuyobozi mukuru. Hano hari intara, imidugudu, nimidugudu munsi yizinga.Hari intara 15 n imidugudu 24 mugihugu cyose. Ibirwa bitatu ni Grand Comoros (intara 7), Anjouan (intara 5) na Moheli (intara 3).

Mbere y’igitero cy’abakoloni b’iburengerazuba, cyategekwaga na Sudani y’abarabu igihe kirekire. Ubufaransa bwateye Mayotte mu 1841. Mu 1886 ibindi birwa bitatu nabyo byayoborwaga n'Ubufaransa. Yagabanijwe ku mugaragaro mu bukoloni bw’Abafaransa mu 1912. Mu 1914 yashyizwe mu bubasha bw'abategetsi b'abakoloni b'Abafaransa muri Madagasikari. Mu 1946 yabaye "agace k'amahanga" k'Ubufaransa. Yabonye ubwigenge bwimbere muri 1961. Mu 1973 Ubufaransa bwabonye ubwigenge bwa Comoros. Mu 1975, Inteko ishinga amategeko ya Komori yemeje umwanzuro utangaza ubwigenge. Ku ya 22 Ukwakira 1978, icyo gihugu cyiswe Repubulika Iharanira Demokarasi ya Kisilamu. Ku ya 23 Ukuboza 2001, ryiswe Ubumwe bwa Comoros.

Ibendera ryigihugu: Ibendera rya Comorian rigizwe na mpandeshatu yicyatsi, umuhondo, umweru, umutuku nubururu utambitse. Muri mpandeshatu yicyatsi, hariho ukwezi kwimbitse ninyenyeri enye, bishushanya Idini rya leta ya Moro ni Islamu. Inyenyeri enye n'utubari tune dutambitse byose byerekana ibirwa bine by'igihugu. Umuhondo ugereranya ikirwa cya Moere, umweru ugereranya Mayotte, umutuku ni ikimenyetso cy'ikirwa cya Anjuan, n'ubururu. Ibara ni ikirwa kinini cya Comoros. Byongeye kandi, ukwezi kwimbitse hamwe ninyenyeri enye icyarimwe byerekana totem yigihugu.

Comoros ni kimwe mu bihugu byateye imbere ku isi byatangajwe n'Umuryango w'Abibumbye. Ubukungu bwiganjemo ubuhinzi, umusingi w’inganda ntiworoshye, kandi ushingiye cyane ku mfashanyo z’amahanga; nta mutungo w’amabuye y'agaciro kandi umutungo w’amazi ni muke. Ubuso bw’amashyamba bugera kuri hegitari 20.000, bingana na 15% by’ubuso bw’igihugu cyose. Uburobyi ni bwinshi. Urufatiro rufite intege nke kandi igipimo ni gito, cyane cyane mu gutunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi.Hariho kandi inganda zicapura, uruganda rukora imiti, uruganda rukora amacupa ya Coca-Cola, uruganda rukora amatafari ya sima n’inganda nto. Mu 2004, umusaruro w’inganda wagize 12.4% bya GDP. Inganda zifite intege nke kandi ntoya mubunini, cyane cyane mugutunganya ibikomoka ku buhinzi, ndetse n’inganda zicapura, uruganda rukora imiti, uruganda rukora amacupa ya Coca-Cola, uruganda rukora amatafari ya sima n’inganda nto. Mu 2004, umusaruro w’inganda wagize 12.4% bya GDP.

Bisanzwe bifite umutungo wubukerarugendo ukungahaye, ibyiza nyaburanga hamwe n’umuco wa kisilamu ushimishije, ariko umutungo wubukerarugendo nturatera imbere byuzuye. Hano hari ibyumba 760 n'ibitanda 880. Hotel ya Galawa Sunshine Resort ku kirwa cya Comoros nicyo kigo kinini cy’ubukerarugendo muri Comoros. 68% by'abakerarugendo b'abanyamahanga bakomoka mu Burayi naho 29% bakomoka muri Afurika. Kubera imvururu za politiki mu myaka yashize, inganda z’ubukerarugendo zagize ingaruka zikomeye.

Ibintu bishimishije-Abanyakororiya bakira abashyitsi cyane. Ntanubwo wasuye uwo ari we wese, uwakiriye neza azategura ibirori byimbuto bifite uburyohe bwa Comorian. Mu bihe bya dipolomasi, Abanyarwenya bashishikaye bahana inshuti kugira ngo babasuhuze, bahamagara nyakubahwa nyakubahwa n'umudamu umudamu, umudamu, n'umudamu. Ababa muri Comoros ahanini ni abayisilamu, imihango yabo y’amadini irakaze cyane kandi amasengesho yabo nayo ni umwete. Baha agaciro gakomeye urugendo rutagatifu i Maka kandi bakurikiza byimazeyo amategeko ya Islamu.

Imyambarire y'Abasetsa ahanini ni nk'iy'Abarabu. Umugabo yari yambaye umwenda w'amabara umwe kuva mu rukenyerero kugeza ku ivi: umugore yambaraga imyenda ibiri y'amabara menshi, umwe yazengurutse umubiri we undi amuzunguruka cyane ku bitugu. Muri iki gihe, abantu benshi nabo bambara amakositimu, ariko ntibakunzwe cyane. Ibiryo byingenzi byabasetsa ni ibitoki, imbuto zumugati, imyumbati na papayi.