Liechtenstein Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT +1 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 47°9'34"N / 9°33'13"E |
| iso encoding |
| LI / LIE |
| txiaj |
| Franc (CHF) |
| Lus |
| German 94.5% (official) (Alemannic is the main dialect) Italian 1.1% other 4.3% (2010 est.) |
| hluav taws xob |
 |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Vaduz |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Liechtenstein cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 35,000 |
| thaj chaw |
| 160 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,113,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 20,000 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 38,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 14,278 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 23,000 |
Liechtenstein taw qhia
|
Liechtenstein yog ib lub tebchaws muaj npe hauv tebchaws Europe, muaj thaj tsam tsuas yog 160 square km. Nws nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm Alps thiab yog ib lub tebchaws nyob ntawm sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub tebchaws Rhine hauv Central Europe. Nws yog ciam teb ntawm Switzerland mus rau sab hnub poob, Rhine River, thiab Austria mus rau sab hnub tuaj. Sab hnub poob yog qhov dej nyab ntev thiab nqaim, muaj kwv yees li 2/5 ntawm tag nrho thaj chaw, thiab qhov chaw seem yog roob. Lub Grospitze (2599 meters) hauv Rhetia Roob hauv sab qab teb yog qhov chaw siab tshaj plaws hauv lub tebchaws. Nws yog feem ntau yog Swiss, Austrian thiab German. Cov lus hauv tebchaws yog German thiab Catholic yog lub xeev kev ntseeg. Liechtensteins yog xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm Alemanni uas tuaj ntawm no tom qab 500 AD. Lub Ib Hlis 23, 1719, lub tebchaws tau tsim tsa nyob rau hauv lub xeem ntawm lub npe ntawm lub duke thaum lub sijhawm, Liechtenstein. Thaum Tsov Rog Napoleonic los ntawm 1800 txog 1815, nws tau nqeg rau Fabkis thiab Russia. Ua tus kav lub xeev nyob rau xyoo 1806. Los ntawm 1805 rau 1814, nws yog tus tswv cuab ntawm "Rhine League" tswj los ntawm Napoleon. Koom tes nrog "German Union" xyoo 1815. Xyoo 1852, Koos Xee tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus them nqi nrog lub Austro-Hungarian teb chaws Ottoman, uas tau xaus rau xyoo 1919 nrog kev vau ntawm Austro-Hungarian teb chaws Ottoman. Xyoo 1923, Kab Muag tau kos npe rau daim ntawv cog lus them se nrog Switzerland. Txij xyoo 1919, Liechtenstein txoj kev sib raug zoo txawv teb chaws tau sawv cev los ntawm Switzerland. Liechtenstein tshaj tawm tias muaj kev ywj pheej xyoo 1866 thiab tau nyob twj ywm nruab nrab txij thaum ntawd. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog plaub nrog cov lus qhia kom ntev li 5: 3. Nws muaj li ntawm ob lub sib law liag thiab sib npaug ntawm cov kab rov tav, muaj lub ntsej muag kub hauv lub kaum sab laug sab saud. Liechtenstein yog kab kev cai vaj ntxwv huab tais. Cov xiav thiab liab rau ntawm tus chij tuaj ntawm cov xim ntawm tus huab tais tus chij. Lub xiav piv txwv li lub ntuj xiav thiab liab lub cim hluav taws rau hauv av thaum hmo ntuj. Cov kev cai chij nyob rau tus chij yog lub mom ntawm tus dawb huv Roman faj tim teb chaws, uas tau ntxiv rau xyoo 1937 kom paub qhov txawv ntawm tus chij Haitian. Cov yas los kuj tseem yog ib lub cim ntawm Lub Tsev Teev Ntuj Dawb Huv, vim tias keeb kwm Liechtenstein yog qhov txiaj ntsig ntawm cov thawj coj ntawm Lub Tebchaws Roman Empire. Vaduz : Vaduz yog lub nroog Liechtenstein, yog lub nroog kev nom kev tswv, kev lag luam thiab kev coj noj coj ua ntawm lub teb chaws, thiab lub nroog loj tshaj plaws thiab lub chaw ncig xyuas tebchaws. Nyob rau sab hnub tuaj sab hnub tuaj ntawm lub Rhine, nyob rau hauv lub phiab muaj puag ncig los ntawm cov roob. Cov pej xeem muaj 5,000 leej (txog rau thaum Lub Rau Hli 2003). Vaduz yog lub nroog qub puag thaum ub. Nws tau tsim xyoo 1322 thiab raug puas tsuaj los ntawm Swiss Roman Empire xyoo 1499. Nws tau rov tsim dua thaum xyoo pua 16 thiab tau los ua lub peev hauv 1866. Muaj ntau ntau 17-18 nyob hauv lub nroog. Lub tsev kawm ntawv nyob rau xyoo pua yog yooj yim thiab muaj kuab heev. Vaduz lub tsev uas nto moo tshaj yog Vaduz Castle nyob hauv Peb Lub Suam Toj Siab, uas yog lub cim thiab khav ntawm lub nroog. Lub tsev pheeb suab qub no tau tsim tsa hauv xyoo pua 9 hauv Gothic style. Nws yog lub chaw nyob ntawm tsev neeg huab tais thiab tsev khaws khoom ntiag tug thoob ntiaj teb. Yeeb ncuab. Lub nroog muaj kev ntshiab, huv, thiab huv, uas ua rau ib puag ncig zoo nyob. Feem ntau ntawm cov vaj tse yog bungalows, nrog cov paj thiab nyom cog pem hauv ntej thiab tom qab lub tsev, cov ntoo yog qhov ntxoov ntxoo, yooj yim thiab muaj kuab heev, nrog cov xim muaj zog ntawm yav dhau los, tsis muaj qhov xav ntawm lub peev ntawm lub teb chaws. Txawm hais tias nws yog tsoomfwv cov chaw ua haujlwm, nws tsuas yog lub tsev siab me me peb theem, uas tuaj yeem pom tias yog lub tsev siab nyob hauv Vaduz. Vim tias cov tsev ntawd tsis siab dhau, txoj hauv kev zoo li qhov dav, thiab muaj cov ntoo nyob ntawm txoj kev, qhov ntxoov ntxoo tuab, ob peb cov neeg taug kev, tsis muaj suab nrov ntawm lub tsheb thiab nees, thiab tsis muaj tsheb thauj neeg. hauv. Vaduz muaj npe nrov rau luam ntawv nyiaj muas thiab nyiam los ntawm cov neeg sau khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Nws cov nyiaj tau los muag txhua xyoo yog 12% ntawm GDP. Lub tsev pom tseeb tshaj plaws hauv nroog yog Stamp Tsev khaws puav pheej ua thaum xyoo 1930. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov thwj cim rau zaub yog ib qho ntawm ob peb hauv lub ntiaj teb. Cov khoom pov thawj ntawm no suav nrog cov ntawv pov thawj muab los ntawm lub teb chaws txij li xyoo 1912 thiab ntau cov ntawv sau nyiaj tom qab koom nrog Universal Postal Union hauv 1911. Cov kab lis kev cai thiab kev kos duab no ua rau cov neeg ncig xyuas qhua nyob ntev. |