Liechtenstein Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +1 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 47°9'34"N / 9°33'13"E |
| kodegisi |
| LI / LIE |
| ifaranga |
| Igifaransa (CHF) |
| Ururimi |
| German 94.5% (official) (Alemannic is the main dialect) Italian 1.1% other 4.3% (2010 est.) |
| amashanyarazi |
 |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Vaduz |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Liechtenstein urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 35,000 |
| akarere |
| 160 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 5,113,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 20,000 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 38,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 14,278 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 23,000 |
Liechtenstein Intangiriro
|
Liechtenstein ni kimwe mu bihugu bifite ubunini buke mu mufuka w’Uburayi, gifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 160 gusa. Iherereye hagati ya Alpes n’igihugu kidafite inkombe ku nkombe y’iburasirazuba bwa Rhine yo haruguru mu Burayi bwo hagati. Irahana imbibi n'Ubusuwisi mu burengerazuba, uruzi rwa Rhine, na Otirishiya mu burasirazuba. Iburengerazuba ni ikibaya kirekire kandi kigufi, gifite hafi 2/5 by'ubuso bwose, naho ibindi ni imisozi. Grospitze (metero 2599) mu misozi ya Rhetia mu majyepfo niho hantu hirengeye mu gihugu. Igizwe ahanini n’Ubusuwisi, Otirishiya n’Ubudage.Ururimi rwemewe ni Ikidage na Gatolika ni idini rya Leta. Liechtenstein, izina ryuzuye rya Muganwa wa Liechtenstein, rifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 160. Ni igihugu kidafite inkombe giherereye hagati ya Alpes no ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba ya Rhine yo haruguru mu Burayi bwo hagati. Irahana imbibi n'Ubusuwisi mu burengerazuba, uruzi rwa Rhine, na Otirishiya mu burasirazuba. Iburengerazuba ni ikibaya kirekire kandi kigufi, gifite hafi 2/5 by'ubuso bwose, naho ibindi ni imisozi. Grospitze (metero 2599) mu misozi ya Rhetia mu majyepfo niho hantu hirengeye mu gihugu. Liechtensteins ni abakomoka kuri Alemanni baje hano nyuma ya 500 nyuma ya Yesu. Ku ya 23 Mutarama 1719, igihugu cyashinzwe ku izina rya duke icyo gihe, Liechtenstein. Mu ntambara ya Napoleonique kuva 1800 kugeza 1815, yatewe n'Ubufaransa n'Uburusiya. Yabaye igihugu cyigenga mu 1806. Kuva mu 1805 kugeza 1814, yari umunyamuryango wa "Rhine League" iyobowe na Napoleon. Yinjiye muri "Ubumwe bw'Abadage" mu 1815. Mu 1852, Inkingi yasinyanye amasezerano y’amahoro n’ubwami bwa Australiya-Hongiriya, bwarangiye mu 1919 hamwe n’ingoma ya Australiya-Hongiriya. Mu 1923, Inkingi yasinyanye n’Ubusuwisi amasezerano y’ibiciro. Kuva mu 1919, umubano w’ububanyi n’amahanga wa Liechtenstein uhagarariwe n’Ubusuwisi. Liechtenstein yatangaje ubwigenge mu 1866 kandi yakomeje kutabogama kuva icyo gihe. Ibendera ry'igihugu: Ni urukiramende rufite igipimo cy'uburebure n'ubugari bwa 5: 3. Igizwe nuburyo bubiri buringaniye kandi buringaniye buringaniye, hamwe nikamba rya zahabu mugice cyo hejuru cyibumoso. Liechtenstein ni ingoma ya cyami ishingiye ku itegekonshinga.Ubururu n'umutuku ku ibendera bituruka ku mabara ya Muganwa w'igikomangoma.Ubururu bugereranya ikirere cy'ubururu naho umutuku ugereranya umuriro hasi nijoro. Ikamba riri ku ibendera ni ikamba ry'Ingoma ntagatifu y'Abaroma, ryongewemo mu 1937 kugira ngo ritandukanye n'ibendera rya Hayiti. Ikamba kandi ni ikimenyetso cy’Ingoma ntagatifu y'Abaroma, kubera ko mu mateka Liechtenstein yari inyungu z'abatware b'Ingoma ntagatifu. Vaduz : Vaduz ni umurwa mukuru wa Liechtenstein, ikigo cya politiki, ubukungu n’umuco mu gihugu, hamwe n’umujyi munini w’igihugu n’ubukerarugendo. Iherereye ku nkombe y'iburasirazuba ya Rhine, mu kibaya gikikijwe n'imisozi. Abaturage ni 5.000 (guhera mu mpera za Kamena 2003). Vaduz yabanje kuba umudugudu wa kera. Yubatswe mu 1322 isenywa n’ingoma y’Abaroma y’Abasuwisi mu 1499. Yongeye kubakwa mu ntangiriro yikinyejana cya 16 ihinduka umurwa mukuru mu 1866. Muri uwo mujyi hari 17-18. Imyubakire yikinyejana iroroshye kandi nziza.Inyubako izwi cyane muri Vaduz ni ikigo cya Vaduz kibitswe neza mu misozi ya bashiki bacu batatu, kikaba ari ikimenyetso nishema ryumujyi. Iki gihome gishaje cyubatswe mu kinyejana cya 9 mu buryo bwa Gothique.Ni inzu y’umuryango w’ibwami ndetse n’ingoro ndangamurage yamamaye ku isi yose. Inzu ndangamurage irimo ibisigisigi by’umuco gakondo n’ibikorwa by’ubukorikori byakusanyirijwe hamwe n’ibikomangoma byashize. Kurushanwa. Umujyi wuzuye gushya, umutuzo, nisuku, bigatuma ibidukikije byoroha cyane. Inyinshi mu nyubako ni bungalows, zifite indabyo n'ibyatsi byatewe imbere yinzu ninyuma, ibiti bifite igicucu, byoroshye kandi byiza, bifite amabara akomeye yubushumba, nta kumva umurwa mukuru wigihugu. Nubwo ari inyubako y'ibiro bya leta, ni inyubako ntoya y'amagorofa atatu, ishobora gufatwa nk'inyubako ndende i Vaduz. Kubera ko inyubako zitari ndende, umuhanda usa nkaho wagutse, kandi hariho umurongo wibiti kumuhanda, igicucu cyijimye, abanyamaguru bake, nta rusaku rwimodoka nifarashi, kandi nta modoka zitwara abantu. Abantu bagenda mumuhanda nkaho bari muri parike in. Vaduz izwi cyane mu gucapa kashe kandi ikundwa n'abashinzwe gukusanya kashe ku isi. Amafaranga yinjira mu mwaka ku mwaka angana na 12% bya GDP. Inyubako ishimishije cyane muri uyu mujyi ni Ingoro ndangamurage yubatswe mu 1930. Umubare wa kashe zerekanwa ni imwe muri nkeya ku isi. Imurikagurisha hano ririmo kashe zatanzwe nigihugu kuva 1912 hamwe na kashe zitandukanye zegeranijwe nyuma yo kwinjira muri Universal Postal Union mu 1911. Ubu butunzi bwumuco nubuhanzi butuma ba mukerarugendo batinda. |