Mayotte Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
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|
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| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +3 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 12°49'28 / 45°9'55 |
| kodegisi |
| YT / MYT |
| ifaranga |
| Euro (EUR) |
| Ururimi |
| French |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika c Abanyaburayi 2-pin  F-Ubwoko bwa Shuko |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Mamoudzou |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Mayotte urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 159,042 |
| akarere |
| 374 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| -- |
| telefone |
| -- |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| -- |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| -- |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| -- |
Mayotte Intangiriro
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Mayotte igabanyijemo amakomine 17 n’uturere tw’ubuyobozi, hamwe n’imijyi 19 y’ubuyobozi. Buri komine ifite umujyi ujyanye n’ubutegetsi. Umurwa mukuru n’umujyi munini Mamuchu ufite imijyi itatu y’ubuyobozi. Aba Inzego zubutegetsi ntabwo ziri mu turere 21 tw’Ubufaransa (Arrondissements). Ibirwa nyamukuru birimo ikirwa kinini (Grande-Terre) n'ikirwa gito cy'ubutaka (LaPetite-Terre ).Mu magambo ya geologiya, ikirwa kinini ni ikirwa cya kera cyane mu karere ka Comoros, uburebure bwa kilometero 39, ubugari bwa kilometero 22, n'ahantu hirengeye. Ni Mont Bénara, ifite metero 660 hejuru y’inyanja. Kubera ko ari ikirwa gikozwe mu rutare rw'ibirunga, ubutaka mu turere tumwe na tumwe burumbuka cyane. Ibibuye bya korali bikikije ibirwa bimwe na bimwe kugirango birinde ubwato n’amafi atuye. Zou Deji yari umurwa mukuru wubutegetsi wa Mayotte mbere ya 1977. Iherereye ku kirwa gito cyubutaka. Iki kirwa gifite uburebure bwa kilometero 10 kandi nicyo kinini mu birwa bito bikikije umugabane. Mayotte ni umwe mu bagize komisiyo yigenga yo mu nyanja y'Ubuhinde. Abantu benshi ni Mahorai ukomoka muri Malagasi. Ni Abayisilamu bayobowe cyane n’umuco w’Abafaransa; Umubare w'Abagatolika. Ururimi rwemewe ni Igifaransa, ariko abantu benshi baracyavuga Igikorori (gifitanye isano rya hafi n’igiswahili); imidugudu imwe n'imwe yo ku nkombe za Mayotte bakoresha imvugo y’iburengerazuba ya Malaga nk'ururimi rwabo nyamukuru. Umubare w'abana bavuka urenze cyane umubare w'abapfa, kandi abaturage bariyongera vuba. Byongeye kandi, abantu bari munsi yimyaka 20 bangana na 50% byabaturage bose, byerekana ko ubwiyongere bukabije bwabaturage buzakomeza kugeza mu kinyejana cya 21. Imijyi minini ni Dezaodji na Mamoudzou, iyanyuma ikaba umujyi munini wizinga n'umurwa mukuru watoranijwe. Mu ibarura ryo mu 2007, Mayotte yari afite abaturage 186.452. Mu ibarura ryakozwe mu 2002, abaturage 64.7% bavukiye mu karere, 3,9% bavukiye ahandi muri Repubulika y’Ubufaransa, 28.1% ni abimukira baturutse muri Comoros, 2.8% ni abimukira baturutse muri Madagasikari, naho 0.5% bakomoka mu bindi bihugu. Ubukungu bwiganjemo ubuhinzi, cyane cyane butanga vanilla n'ibindi birungo.Abaturage bakora cyane cyane mu buhinzi, kandi ubuhinzi bugarukira mu bibaya byo hagati no mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba. Ibihingwa ngandurarugo birimo vanilla, ibiti byiza, cocout na kawa. Ubundi bwoko bw'imyumbati, ibitoki, ibigori n'umuceri kugirango ubeho. Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga ni flavours, vanilla, ikawa hamwe na cocout yumye. Inyongeramusaruro zirimo umuceri, isukari, ifu, imyambaro, ibikoresho byubwubatsi, ibikoresho byuma, sima nibikoresho byo gutwara. Umufatanyabikorwa w’ubucuruzi n’Ubufaransa, kandi ubukungu bushingiye ahanini ku nkunga z’Abafaransa. Hano hari umuhanda uhuza imijyi minini kurizinga; hari ikibuga cyindege cyindege hagati yizinga rya Pamandeji mu majyepfo yuburengerazuba bwa Dezaodji. Ifaranga ryemewe rya Mayotte ni Euro. Dukurikije isuzuma rya INSEE, GDP ya Mayotte mu 2001 yose hamwe yari miliyoni 610 z'amayero (hafi miliyoni 547 z'amadolari y'Amerika ukurikije igipimo cy'ivunjisha mu 2001; hafi miliyoni 903 z'amadolari y'Amerika ukurikije igipimo cy'ivunjisha muri 2008). Umusaruro rusange w’umuturage mu gihe kimwe wari 3.960 euro ($ 3,550 US $ muri 2001; 5.859 US $ muri 2008), akaba yikubye inshuro 9 ugereranije na Comoros mu gihe kimwe, ariko yegereye intara z’Ubufaransa gusa. Kimwe cya gatatu cy'umusaruro rusange wa Reunion na 16% by'uturere tw’Ubufaransa. |