IMayotte Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
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|
|
Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
UTC/GMT +3 ihora |
ububanzi / ubude |
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12°49'28 / 45°9'55 |
ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
YT / MYT |
imali |
Andorra (EUR) |
Ulimi |
French |
ugesi |
Thayipha c European 2-pin Uhlobo lweF-plug Shuko |
ifulegi lesizwe |
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inhlokodolobha |
Mamoudzou |
uhlu lwamabhange |
IMayotte uhlu lwamabhange |
inani labantu |
159,042 |
indawo |
374 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
-- |
ifoni |
-- |
Umakhalekhukhwini |
-- |
Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
-- |
Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
-- |
IMayotte isingeniso
I-Mayotte ihlukaniswe kwaba omasipala abangu-17 nezifunda zokuphatha, namalokishi angu-19 okuphatha. Umasipala ngamunye unelokishi elihambisanayo lokuphatha. Inhlokodolobha nedolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke iMamuchu linamalokishi amathathu okuphatha. Amayunithi okuphatha awekho ezifundeni ezingama-21 zaseFrance (ama-Arrondissements). Iziqhingi eziyinhloko zifaka isiqhingi esisenkabeni yezwe (iGrande-Terre) nesiqhingi esincane sasemhlabeni (iLaPetite-Terre) .Ngokwemvelo, isiqhingi esisenkabazwe yisiqhingi esidala kunazo zonke esifundeni saseComoros, ngamakhilomitha angama-39 ubude, ngamakhilomitha angama-22 ububanzi nendawo ephakeme kunazo zonke YiMont Bénara, engamamitha ayi-660 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle. Ngenxa yokuthi iyisiqhingi esenziwe ngamatshe entaba-mlilo, umhlaba kwezinye izindawo uvundile kakhulu. Izixhobo zamakhorali zizungeze ezinye iziqhingi ukuze zivikele imikhumbi nezinhlanzi zendawo. IZou Deji kwakuyinhloko-dolobha yezokuphatha yaseMayotte ngaphambi kowe-1977. Itholakala esiqhingini esincane esisemhlabeni. Lesi siqhingi sinamakhilomitha ayi-10 ubude futhi singesikhulu kunazo zonke eziqhingini ezimbalwa ezihlakazekile ezizungeze izwe. UMayotte uyilungu leKhomishini ezimele yase-Indian Ocean. Abantu abaningi bangamaMahorai aseMalagasy.NgamaSulumane athonywe kakhulu yisiko laseFrance; Inani lamaKatolika. Ulimi olusemthethweni isiFulentshi, kodwa abantu abaningi basakhuluma isiComorian (esihlobene kakhulu nesiSwahili); eminye imizana eseduze neMayotte isebenzisa ulimi lwasentshonalanga lwaseMalaga njengolimi lwabo olukhulu. Izinga lokuzalwa lidlula kakhulu izinga lokufa, futhi inani labantu likhula ngokushesha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engama-20 babalwa cishe ngama-50% wabantu bonke, okukhombisa ukuthi inani eliphakeme lokukhula kwesibalo sabantu lizoqhubeka ngekhulu lama-21. Amadolobha amakhulu yiDezaodji neMamoudzou, leli dolobha okuyidolobha elikhulu kunawo wonke lesiqhingi nenhlokodolobha ekhethiwe. Kubalo lwabantu lwango-2007, iMayotte yayinezakhamizi eziyi-186,452. Esibalweni sabantu sango-2002, abantu abangu-64.7% bazalelwa endaweni, ama-3.9% azalwa kwenye indawo eFrance Republic, ama-28.1% ayengabokufika abavela eComoros, ama-2.8% ayengabokufika abavela eMadagascar, kwathi ama-0.5% ayevela kwamanye amazwe. Umnotho uphethwe ezolimo, ikakhulukazi ezikhiqiza i-vanilla nezinye izinongo. Abahlali basebenza kakhulu kwezolimo, kanti ezolimo zikhawulelwe emathafeni asenkabeni nasenyakatho-mpumalanga. Izitshalo zemali zifaka i-vanilla, izihlahla ezinamakha, ukhukhunathi nekhofi. Olunye uhlobo lwemidumbula, ubhanana, ummbila nelayisi ukuze usinde. Ukuthunyelwa okuyinhloko kungama-flavour, i-vanilla, ikhofi kanye nokhokhonathi omisiwe. Okokufaka kufaka irayisi, ushukela, ufulawa, okokwembatha, izinto zokwakha, izitsha zensimbi, usimende nezinto zokuhamba. Umlingani omkhulu wokuhweba yiFrance, futhi umnotho uncike kakhulu osizweni lwaseFrance. Kukhona inethiwekhi yomgwaqo exhuma amadolobha amakhulu esiqhingini; kunesikhumulo sezindiza esihamba ngeziqhingi esiqhingini sasePamandeji ngaseningizimu-ntshonalanga yeDezaodji. Imali esemthethweni yaseMayotte yi-Euro. Ngokocwaningo lwe-INSEE, iGDP kaMayotte ngonyaka ka-2001 yafinyelela ku-610 million euros (cishe ama-US $ 547 million ngokwezinga lokushintshisana ngo-2001; cishe ama-US $ 903 million ngokwezinga lokushintshisana ngo-2008). I-GDP ngomuntu ngamunye ngesikhathi esifanayo kwakungu-3,960 euros (ama-3,550 amadola aseMelika ngonyaka ka-2001; ama-5 859 amadola aseMelika ngonyaka ka-2008), okuyizikhathi eziphindwe kasishiyagalolunye kuneComoros ngesikhathi esifanayo, kodwa iseduze nezifundazwe zaseFrance zaphesheya kwezilwandle. Ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu ye-GDP kaReunion kanye ne-16% yezindawo zamadolobha amakhulu aseFrance. |