Mayotte Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
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Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT +3 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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12°49'28 / 45°9'55 |
iso encoding |
YT / MYT |
mari |
Euro (EUR) |
Mutauro |
French |
magetsi |
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mureza wenyika |
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guta guru |
Mamoudzou |
mazita emabhangi |
Mayotte mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
159,042 |
nzvimbo |
374 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
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runhare |
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Nharembozha |
-- |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
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Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
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Mayotte sumo
Mayotte yakakamurwa kuva gumi nematanhatu ematunhu nemadunhu ekutonga uye matawuni ehutongi 19. Dhorobha rega rega rine kirabhu inowirirana inoenderana. Guta guru neguta guru reMamuchu rine mataundi matatu ehutongi. Mahofisi ekutonga haazi enharaunda dze21 dzeFrance (Arrondissements). Zvitsuwa zvikuru zvinosanganisira mainland chitsuwa (Grande-Terre) uye diki epasi chitsuwa (LaPetite-Terre) .Kutaura nezvemaumbirwo, chitsuwa che mainland ndicho chitsuwa chekaresa mudunhu reComoros, makiromita 39 kureba, makiromita makumi maviri nemaviri pakureba, uye nzvimbo yepamusoro NdiMont Bénara (Mont Bénara) pakukwirira kwemamita mazana matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu. Nekuti icho chitsuwa chakagadzirwa nedombo rinoputika, ivhu mune dzimwe nzvimbo rakanyanya kubereka. Coral reef yakakomberedza zvimwe zviwi kuchengetedza zvikepe uye hove dzekugara. Zou Deji raive guta guru rekutungamira reMayotte 1977 asati asvika.Riri pachitsuwa chidiki chepasi.Chitsuwa ichi chakareba makiromita gumi uye ndicho chikuru pazvitsuwa zvishoma zvakapararira zvakapoteredza mainland. Mayotte inhengo yeIndependence Ocean Ocean Commission. Vanhu vazhinji maMahorai vanobva kuMalagasy. Kuwanda kwevaKaturike. Mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa chiFrench, asi vanhu vazhinji vachiri kutaura vaComorian (vane hukama hwepedyo nechiSwahili); mimwe misha iri pedyo neMayotte inoshandisa Malaga mutauro wekuMadokero semutauro wavo mukuru. Chiyero chekuzvarwa chinodarika mwero wekufa zvakanyanya, uye huwandu hwevanhu huri kukura nekukurumidza. Zvakare, vanhu vari pasi pemakore makumi maviri vanoverengera vangangoita 50% yehuwandu hwevanhu, zvichiratidza kuti huwandu hwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu huchaenderera kusvika muzana ramakumi maviri nemana. Maguta makuru ndiDezaodji neMamoudzou, iro rekupedzisira riri iro guta rakakura pachiwi uye guta rakasarudzwa. Mune kuverenga kwevanhu kwa2007, Mayotte yaive nevagari zana nemakumi masere nematanhatu nemakumi mana nevaviri. Mune kuverenga kwevanhu muna 2002, 64.7% yevagari vakaberekerwa munzvimbo iyi, 3.9% vakazvarwa kumwe kunhu muFrench Republic, 28.1% vaive vanobva kuComoros, 2.8% vaibva kuMadagascar, uye 0,5% vaibva kune dzimwe nyika. Hupfumi hwakazara nekurima, kunyanya kugadzira vanilla nezvimwe zvinonhuwira.Vagari vanonyanya kushanda mune zvekurima, uye kurima kunogumira kunzvimbo dziri pakati nepakati kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumabvazuva. Zvirimwa zvemari zvinosanganisira vanilla, miti inonhuwirira, coconuts nekofi. Imwe mhando yemufarinya, mabhanana, chibage, uye mupunga kuti urarame. Izvo zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvinonhuwira, vanilla, kofi uye coconut yakaomeswa. Midziyo inosanganisira mupunga, shuga, hupfu, mbatya, zvekuvakisa, midziyo yesimbi, simende nemidziyo yekufambisa. Mutengesi mukuru ndiye France, uye hupfumi hwenyika hunowanzoenderana nerubatsiro rweFrance. Kune nzira yemigwagwa inobatanidza mataundi makuru pachitsuwa ichi; kune epakati-chitsuwa chekubhururuka nendege paPamandeji Island kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweDezaza. Mari yepamutemo yeMayotte ndiyo Euro. Maererano neongororo yeINSEE, GDP yaMayotte mugore ra2001 yaisvika 610 miriyoni euros (ingangoita US $ 547 mamirioni zvichienderana nemari yekutsinhana mugore ra2001; angangoita US $ 903 mamirioni zvichienderana nemutengo wekutsinhana muna 2008). Iyo GDP pamunhu panguva imwe chete yaive 3,960 euros (3,550 US dollars muna 2001; 5 859 US dollars muna 2008), inova yakapetwa ka9 kupfuura maComoros panguva imwe chete, asi iri padyo nematunhu ekuFrance epamhiri kwemakungwa. Chikamu chimwe muzvitatu cheGeunion's GDP uye 16% yenzvimbo dzemataundi eFrance. |