IMonaco, igama elipheleleyo leNqununu yaseMonaco, ikumazantsi-ntshona eYurophu, ijikelezwe yintsimi yaseFrance kumacala amathathu, kwaye ijonge kuLwandle lweMeditera emazantsi. Imalunga neekhilomitha ezi-3 ubude ukusuka empuma ukuya entshona, ziimitha ezingama-200 kuphela kweyona ndawo imxinwa ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, kwaye igubungela ummandla we-1.95 yeekhilomitha. Ummandla weentaba kwaye eyona ndawo iphakamileyo ziimitha ezingama-573 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle. Inemozulu ekweleenjiko iMeditera. Inani labantu li-34,000 (ngoJulayi 2000), apho i-58% ingamaFrentshi, i-17% ingamaTaliyane, i-19% ingamaMonegasque, kwaye i-6% lolunye uhlanga. Ulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni sisiFrentshi, kwaye kusetyenziswa isiTaliyane nesiNgesi. Abantu abangama-96% bakholelwa kwiRoma Katolika.

AmaFenike okuqala akha iinqaba apha. KumaXesha Aphakathi yaba yidolophu ephantsi kokhuseleko lweRiphabhlikhi yaseGenoa. Ukusukela nge-1297, ilawulwa lusapho lakwaGrimaldi. Yaba duchy elizimeleyo ngo-1338. Ngo-1525, yayikhuselwe yiSpain. NgoSeptemba 14, 1641, uMonaco watyikitya isivumelwano neFrance sokugxotha iSpanish. Ngo-1793, iMorocco yadibana neFrance yaza yamanyana neFrance. Ngo-1860 yaphinda yaphantsi kokhuseleko lwaseFrance. Kwi-1861, izixeko ezibini eziphambili zaseMantona naseRoquebrune zahlukana neMonaco, zinciphisa indawo yabo ukusuka kwi-20 yeekhilomitha ukuya kwindawo yangoku. Umgaqo-siseko wabhengezwa ngo-1911 kwaye waba yinkosi yomgaqo-siseko. Isivumelwano esatyikitywa neFrance ngo-1919 sachaza ukuba iMonaco yayizakufakwa eFrance yakuba intloko yelizwe isweleke ngaphandle kwenzala yamadoda.

Monaco : Monaco-Ville, ikomkhulu leNqununu yaseMonaco. Isixeko sonke sakhiwe kwiliwa elinabela kwiMeditera ukusuka kwiiAlps. "Inkunzi". IMonaco inemozulu yeMeditera, enobushushu obuphakathi kwe-10 ° C ngoJanuwari, i-24 ° C ngo-Agasti, kunye neqondo lobushushu lonyaka eli-16 ° C. Kufana nentwasahlobo unyaka wonke, kwaye intofontofo kwaye iyathandeka.

Esona sakhiwo sidala esixekweni yinqaba yakudala.Iinkanunu zakudala zazimiswe kwiinqaba zedolophu.Ikona nganye yenqaba ineendawo zokujonga. Ibhotwe langoku landiswa ngokwenqaba yamandulo. Ibhotwe lakhiwa ngekhulu le-13 kwaye linembali yamakhulu aliqela eminyaka.Irhangqwe ziindonga ezinde zelitye ezinemingxunya kunye nemingxunya emininzi emnyama. Kukho inani elikhulu lepeyinti yakudala eyaziwayo kwibhotwe, kunye namaxwebhu embali avela kwinkulungwane ye-13 kunye nemali yenkulungwane ye-16. Ilayibrari yasebhotwe ingqokelela ye-120,000 yeencwadi. Ithala leencwadi iPrincess Carolina kwithala leencwadi lidume ngokuqokelela uncwadi lwabantwana. IPlaza de Plesidi ephambi kweRoyal Palace sesona sikwere sikhulu eMonaco.Iintambo zeenkanunu kunye noonokrwece ziboniswa kwisikwere. Mininzi imithi yesundu kunye necacti ende kunye neentyatyambo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nezityalo kwigadi yebhotwe. Zininzi iindlela zamatye egadini, kunye neendlela ezijijekayo ezikhokelela kwiindlela ezizimeleyo.Ukuba uhamba ezinyukweni ezincinci zamatye, unokufumana iindawo ezimibalabala.

Ibhotwe likarhulumente, isakhiwo senkundla, kunye neholo yedolophu yaseMonaco zonke zakhiwe ecaleni konxweme. Ezinye izakhiwo zikarhulumente zibandakanya icahedral yaseByzantine eyakhiwe ngenkulungwane ye-19, kunye nemyuziyam yolwandle, ilayibrari, kunye nomyuziyam wokuqala. Zimbini izitalato ezimxinwa esi sixeko, iSitalato iSt.Martin kunye nePortnet, kwaye zihlala zithatha isiqingatha seyure ukuhamba esixekweni. Ezinye iindlela ziinduli ezimile okwethambeka okanye inyathela ngamanqwanqwa amatye amxinwa, ukugcina iimpawu zezitalato zamaxesha aphakathi.

Emantla eMonaco sisixeko saseMonte Carlo, apho ikhoyo indawo edumileyo yaseMonte Carlo Casino. Imbonakalo yelizwe intle kakhulu, inezindlu ze-opera ezintle, iilwandle eziqaqambileyo, iindawo zokuhlambela zasentwasahlobo ezishushu, iiphuli ezintle zokudada, iindawo zemidlalo kunye nezinye iindawo zokuzonwabisa. Phakathi kweMonaco neMonte Carlo lizibuko laseCondamine, apho ikhoyo imarike esembindini. Isixeko saseMonaco sihlala sikhupha izitampu ezintle kwaye sizithengise kwihlabathi liphela. Ezokhenketho, izitampu, kunye nokungcakaza yeyona mithombo iphambili yengeniso kwi-Principal yaseMonaco.

IMonaco sisixeko esinonxibelelwano oluqinileyo nezemidlalo.Kukho ukhuphiswano lwezemidlalo oluninzi olubanjwa apha minyaka le.Isinye sezikhululo zemoto edumileyo yeF1 eMonaco, kwaye kuphela kwesikhululo esinengoma Isixeko esimi esixekweni saziwa njengeyona "moto inomdla kwisixeko".