Sint Maarten Bayani na Asali
Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
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Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
UTC/GMT -4 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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18°2'27 / 63°4'42 |
iso tsara |
SX / SXM |
kudin |
Mai Ginawa (ANG) |
Harshe |
English (official) 67.5% Spanish 12.9% Creole 8.2% Dutch (official) 4.2% Papiamento (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect) 2.2% French 1.5% other 3.5% (2001 census) |
wutar lantarki |
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tutar ƙasa |
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babban birni |
Philipsburg |
jerin bankuna |
Sint Maarten jerin bankuna |
yawan jama'a |
37,429 |
yanki |
34 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
794,700,000 |
waya |
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Wayar salula |
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Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
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Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
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Sint Maarten gabatarwa
Faransanci Saint-Martin (Saint-Martin), cikakken sunan Saint-Martin, mallakar Faransawa ne. Gwamnatin Faransa ta sanar da raba Guadeloupe da Guadeloupe na Faransa a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, 2007 kuma ta zama yankin mulkin ƙasashen ƙetare kai tsaye ƙarƙashin gwamnatin tsakiya ta Paris. Umurnin ya fara aiki ne a ranar 15 ga Yulin 2007, lokacin da majalisar gundumar gudanarwa ta fara ganawa, ta mai da ita daya daga cikin yankuna hudu na Faransa a Tsibirin West Indies Leeward na Tekun Caribbean. tsibiran.
Kudancin babban tsibirin St. Martin yana karkashin Netherlands, asalinsa yanki ne na Antilles na Netherlands. Tun 10 ga Oktoba 10, 2010, matsayinta ne daidai a ƙarƙashin ikon Masarautar Netherlands da yankin Turai na Netherlands. "Gwamnatin Kai". Wannan karamin tsibirin ya kasance na kasashe biyu daban-Faransa da Holand.Wannan ita ce tsibiri mafi kankanta a duniya wacce ta kasance ta kasashen biyu. Yankin kasashen waje na Guadeloupe na Faransa yana da girman murabba'in mil 21 a arewa, kuma babban birnin shi ne Marigot; Netherlands Antilles tana da murabba'in kilomita 16 a kudu kuma babban birnin ita ce Philipsburg. Layin da ya raba tsakanin kasashen biyu shine tsaunuka da tabkuna (Lagoon) a tsakiya. Duk garuruwan biyu kanana ne, 'yan tituna ne kawai. Wannan karamin tsibirin ya ci gaba da kasancewa jihar rabuwa da kasashen biyu sama da shekaru 300. Faransa da Netherlands sun sanya hannu kan wata yarjejeniya a 1648 don raba St. Martin. Sojojin Faransa da na Holland sun taru a cikin kududdufin kawa da ke gabashin tsibirin, sannan suka ci gaba da tafiya ta baya ta gabar teku, sannan zuwa inda suka hadu a karshe, don tantance iyakar tsakanin kasashen biyu. Labari ya nuna cewa a bikin kafin tashin, Dutch sun sha giya da giya mai sauƙi, kuma Faransanci sun sha Kangjie brandy da farin giya. A sakamakon haka, Faransanci suna cike da barasa kuma suna da farin ciki sosai fiye da mutanen Holland. Suna gudu da sauri kuma suna karɓar sarari. Hakanan akwai labarin da ke nuna cewa Yaren mutanen Holland sun yi sha'awar wata yarinya 'yar Faransa, suna ɓatar da lokaci da yawa kuma suna ɗaukar ƙaramin fili. Ba tare da la’akari da sakamakon ba, dangantakar aminci da abokantaka tsakanin kasashen biyu ta dauki sama da shekaru 300. Duk wanda ya tsallaka kan iyakar Holland da Faransa a tsibirin ba ya buƙatar kowane tsari kuma babu mai tsaro. Wannan babu irinsa a duniya. A cikin 1948, an kafa abin tunawa a kan iyakar tsibirin don tunawa da shekaru 300 da raba zaman lafiya. Akwai tutoci huɗu da ke yawo a kan abin tunawa, wato tutar Holland, da tutar Faransa, da tutar Antilles ta Netherlands, da tutar gwamnatin hadin gwiwa ta Saint Martin. An rataye tutar haɗin gwiwa a tsibirin ba tare da la'akari da yankunan Faransa da Netherlands ba. Launin tuta iri daya ne da na tutocin kasa na Holand da Faransa, yana da ja, fari da shuɗi, mai ja a samansa da shuɗi a ƙasan, gefen hagu farin triangle ne, kuma tsakiyar alwatika alama ce ta Saint Martin. A saman lamba akwai rana da kwalliya, a tsakiya akwai siffar Philips Fort Court, osmanthus, abin tunawa, da ribbon da ke ƙasa an rubuta "SEMPER PRO GREDIENS". Wannan tutar kuma alama ce ta abokantaka ta Dutch-Faransa. |