Sint Maarten Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
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Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT -4 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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18°2'27 / 63°4'42 |
iso encoding |
SX / SXM |
mari |
Guilder (ANG) |
Mutauro |
English (official) 67.5% Spanish 12.9% Creole 8.2% Dutch (official) 4.2% Papiamento (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect) 2.2% French 1.5% other 3.5% (2001 census) |
magetsi |
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mureza wenyika |
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guta guru |
Philipsburg |
mazita emabhangi |
Sint Maarten mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
37,429 |
nzvimbo |
34 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
794,700,000 |
runhare |
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Nharembozha |
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Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
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Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
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Sint Maarten sumo
French Saint-Martin (Saint-Martin), iro zita rizere reSaint-Martin, inharaunda yeFrance. Hurumende yeFrance yakazivisa kupatsanurwa kweGuadeloupe kubva kuFrench Guadeloupe musi waFebruary 22, 2007, uye ikava nharaunda yekumhiri kwemakungwa yakananga pasi peCentral Government yeParis. Chirevo ichi chakatanga kushanda musi waChikunguru 15, 2007, apo kanzuru yedunhu rekutungamira yakasangana kekutanga, ichiita imwe yenharaunda ina dzeFrance muWest Indies Leeward Islands muCaribbean Sea, uye masimba ayo anonyanya kusanganisira nzvimbo dzekuchamhembe nedzepedyo dzeSt Martin. zviwi. Chikamu chekumaodzanyemba kwechitsuwa chikuru cheSt.Martin chinotongwa neNetherlands.Pakutanga chikamu cheNetherlands Antilles.Kubvira Gumiguru 10, 2010, inzvimbo yakaenzana pasi pesimba reHumambo hweNetherlands uye chikamu cheEurope cheNetherlands. "Kuzvitonga". Ichi chitsuwa chidiki ndecenyika mbiri dzakasiyana - France neNetherlands.Ndicho chitsuwa chidiki pasi rese chiri chenyika mbiri idzi. Iyo French mhiri kwemakungwa nzvimbo yeGuadeloupe inogara makumi maviri neshanu mamaira kuchamhembe, uye guta guru iri Marigot; iyo Netherlands Antilles inogara 16 mamaira mamaira kumaodzanyemba uye guta guru ndiPhilipsburg. Mutsara unokamura pakati penyika mbiri makomo nemadhamu (Lagoon) ari pakati. Maguta ese ari maviri madiki kwazvo, inongova nzira shoma. Ichi chitsuwa chidiki chakachengetedza mamiriro ekuparadzanisa nyika mbiri kweanopfuura makore mazana matatu. France neNetherlands vakasaina chibvumirano muna 1648 kuti vapatsanure St. Martin. Mauto eFrance neDutch akaungana mudziva reoyster kumabvazuva kwechitsuwa, ndokuzodzokera kumashure vachitevedza mahombekombe egungwa, ndokuzoenda kunzvimbo yavakazosangana, kuti vazive muganho wenyika mbiri idzi. Nhoroondo yacho ndeyekuti pamhemberero isati yaenda, maDutch akanwa gin uye doro rakareruka, uye veFrance vakanwa brandi yeKangjie newaini chena. Nekuda kweizvozvo, maFrance akazara nedoro uye vanofara zvakanyanya kupfuura maDutch. Vanomhanya nekukurumidza uye vanotora imwe nzvimbo. Kune zvakare ngano yekuti wechiDutch ainakidzwa nemusikana wechiFrench, achitambisa nguva yakawanda uye achitora nzvimbo shoma. Zvisinei nemhedzisiro, hukama hune rugare uye hushamwari pakati penyika mbiri hwakagara kweanopfuura makore mazana matatu. Chero ani anoyambuka muganho weDutch-French pachitsuwa haadi chero tsika uye hapana murindi. Izvi zvakasarudzika pasirese. Muna 1948, chivako chakaiswa pamuganhu wechitsuwa ichi kurangarira makore mazana matatu ekuparadzaniswa murunyararo. Kune mireza mina inobhururuka yakakomberedza shongwe, kureva mureza weDutch, mureza weFrance, mureza weNetherlands Antilles uye iyo Saint Martin Joint Management Mureza. Mureza wekubatana manejimendi wakasungirirwa pachitsuwa zvisinei nezviitiko zveFrance neNetherlands. Ruvara rwemureza rwakafanana nerwemireza yenyika yeFrance neNetherlands.Iye yakatsvuka, chena uye bhuruu, iine tsvuku kumusoro uye bhuruu pazasi.Rutivi rweruboshwe idenderedzwa chena, uye pakati pekatatu chiratidzo cheMusande Martin. Pamusoro pebheji izuva nehukurwizi, pakati pane chimiro chePhilips Fort Court, osmanthus, monument, uye ribhoni riri pazasi rinoti "SEMPER PRO GREDIENS". Mureza uyu unomiririra hushamwari hweDutch-French. |