USint Maarten Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
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Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
UTC/GMT -4 ihora |
ububanzi / ubude |
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18°2'27 / 63°4'42 |
ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
SX / SXM |
imali |
Aruba (ANG) |
Ulimi |
English (official) 67.5% Spanish 12.9% Creole 8.2% Dutch (official) 4.2% Papiamento (a Spanish-Portuguese-Dutch-English dialect) 2.2% French 1.5% other 3.5% (2001 census) |
ugesi |
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ifulegi lesizwe |
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inhlokodolobha |
EPhilipsburg |
uhlu lwamabhange |
USint Maarten uhlu lwamabhange |
inani labantu |
37,429 |
indawo |
34 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
794,700,000 |
ifoni |
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Umakhalekhukhwini |
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Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
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Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
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USint Maarten isingeniso
IFrench Saint-Martin (iSaint-Martin), igama eligcwele elisemthethweni laseSaint-Martin, liyifa laseFrance. Uhulumeni waseFrance wamemezela ukwehlukaniswa kweGuadeloupe neFrench Guadeloupe ngoFebhuwari 22, 2007 futhi yaba yisifunda sokuphatha phesheya kwezilwandle ngqo ngaphansi kukahulumeni omkhulu waseParis. Isimemezelo siqale ukusebenza ngoJulayi 15, 2007, ngesikhathi umkhandlu wesifunda sokuphatha uhlangana okokuqala, okwenza le ndawo yaba ngenye yezindawo ezine zaseFrance eWest Indies Leeward Islands oLwandle lweCaribbean. iziqhingi. Ingxenye eseningizimu yesiqhingi esikhulu saseSt Martin iphethwe yiNetherlands. Ekuqaleni ibiyingxenye yeNetherlands Antilles. Kusukela ngo-Okthoba 10, 2010, kuyisimo esilinganayo ngaphansi kwegunya lombuso waseNetherlands nengxenye yaseYurophu yeNetherlands. "Ukuzibusa". Lesi siqhingi esincane singesamazwe amabili ahlukene-iFrance neNetherlands.Yisisiqhingi esincane kunazo zonke emhlabeni esingelamazwe womabili. Isifunda saseFrance phesheya kwezilwandle iGuadeloupe sithatha amakhilomitha-skwele angama-21 enyakatho, kanti inhlokodolobha iMarigot; iNetherlands Antilles ithatha amakhilomitha-skwele ayi-16 eningizimu kanti inhlokodolobha iPhilipsburg. Umugqa ohlukanisayo phakathi kwamazwe womabili yizintaba namachibi (iLagoon) phakathi. Womabili amadolobha mancane kakhulu, yimigwaqo embalwa nje. Lesi siqhingi esincane sigcine isimo sokuhlukaniswa kwala mazwe womabili iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-300. IFrance neNetherlands basayina isivumelwano ngo-1648 sokuhlukanisa iSt. Martin. Amasosha aseFrance nawaseDashi abuthana echibini le-oyster ohlangothini olusempumalanga yesiqhingi, bese ebuyela emuva ngasogwini lolwandle, abese eya lapho ahlangana khona ekugcineni, ukuthola umngcele ophakathi kwala mazwe womabili. Inganekwane ithi emcimbini owawungaphambi kokuhamba, amaDashi ayephuza i-gin nobhiya olula, kanti abaseFrance baphuza i-brandy ye-Kangjie newayini elimhlophe. Ngenxa yalokho, amaFulentshi agcwele utshwala futhi ajabule kakhulu kunamaDashi. Agijima kakhulu futhi athatha isikhala esithe xaxa. Kukhona nenganekwane yokuthi amaDashi ayehehwa yintombazane yaseFrance, echitha isikhathi esiningi futhi ethatha isikhala esincane. Akunandaba ukuthi kube namuphi umphumela, ubudlelwano obunokuthula nobungani phakathi kwala mazwe womabili buqhubeke isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka engama-300. Noma ngubani owela umngcele weDashi neFrance kulesi siqhingi akadingi mikhuba futhi akekho onogada. Lokhu kuhlukile emhlabeni. Kwakhiwa itshe lesikhumbuzo emngceleni walesi siqhingi ngo-1948 ukukhumbula iminyaka engama-300 kwahlukaniswa ngokuthula. Kunamafulege amane ezindiza azungeze itshe lesikhumbuzo, okungukuthi ifulegi laseDashi, ifulege laseFrance, ifulegi laseNetherlands i-Antilles nefulegi lokuphatha elihlangene laseSaint Martin. Ifulege lokuphathwa ngokuhlanganyela lilenga esiqhingini kungakhathalekile izifunda zaseFrance naseNetherlands. Umbala wefulegi uyefana nowamafulegi esizwe eFrance naseNetherlands.Ubomvu, umhlophe futhi uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngokubomvu phezulu kuthi okwesibhakabhaka ezansi.Ohlangothini lwesobunxele lunxantathu omhlophe, kanti phakathi kukanxantathu uphawu lukaSaint Martin. Ngaphezulu kwebheji kukhona ilanga nevuba, phakathi nendawo kukhona ukuma kwePhilips Fort Court, i-osmanthus, itshe lesikhumbuzo, kanye neribhoni engezansi efundeka ngokuthi "SEMPER PRO GREDIENS". Leli fulegi liphinde lifanekise ubungani bamaDashi namaFrance. |