Iprofayile yelizwe

Indawo ingaphezulu kwe-112,000 yeekhilomitha zesikwere. Ime emazantsi-kumbindi weNtshona Afrika, kunye neNigeria empuma, iBurkina Faso kunye neNiger emantla ntshona mpuma, Togo ngasentshona kunye noLwandlekazi lweAtlantic kumazantsi. Unxweme luziikhilomitha ezili-125 ubude. Umda wonke umde kwaye umxinwa ukusuka emantla ukuya emazantsi, umxinwa emazantsi kwaye ubanzi emantla. Unxweme olusemazantsi lithafa malunga neekhilomitha ezili-100 ububanzi. Inxalenye esembindini yithafa elinganyibiliki elinobude obuziimitha ezingama-200-400. Intaba yeAtacola emantla ntshona iimitha ezingama-641 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, eyona ndawo iphakamileyo elizweni. Umlambo i-Weimei ngowona mlambo mkhulu elizweni. Ithafa eliselunxwemeni linemozulu yamahlathi ashinyeneyo, kwaye imimandla esembindini nasenyakatho inemozulu yengingqi yetropiki enamaqondo obushushu aphezulu nemvula.

IPortonovo inabemi abaphantse babe zizigidi ezi-6.6 (2002). Zingaphezu kwama-60 izizwe. Ingakumbi ukusuka eFang, Yoruba, Aja, Baliba, Pall nase Sumba. Ulwimi lwaseburhulumenteni sisiFrentshi. Ezona lwimi zithethwa kakhulu elizweni ziFang, Yoruba kunye nePaliba. Abahlali abangama-65% bakholelwa kwiinkolo zemveli, i-15% bakholelwa kwi-Islam, kwaye malunga ne-20% bakholelwa kubuKrestu.

Iflegi yesizwe

& nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; Iflegi yesizwe yaseBenin ingxande, ubude bayo bububanzi be-3: 2. Icala lasekhohlo lobuso beflegi lixande eliluhlaza eliluhlaza, kwaye icala lasekunene liziingxande ezibini ezifanayo nezilinganayo ezilinganayo ezinombala otyheli nangaphezulu ebomvu. Luhlaza lubonakalisa ukuchuma, omthubi umele umhlaba, kwaye obomvu umele ilanga. Luhlaza, tyheli, nobomvu ziyimibala ye-pan-Afrika.

IBenin lelinye lawona mazwe aphucukileyo abhengezwe ziZizwe eziManyeneyo. Uqoqosho lubuyela umva kwaye isiseko soshishino asibuthathaka.Ulimo kunye nokuthumela kwakhona urhwebo ziintsika ezimbini zoqoqosho lwesizwe. Izixhobo ezimbi. Iidipozithi ezifakwa ikakhulu zibandakanya ioyile, igesi yendalo, isinyithi, ifosfathi, imabhile kunye negolide. Oovimba begesi yendalo bangama-91 ezigidi zeekyubhiki mitha. Oovimba bentsimbi bamalunga nezigidi ezingama-506 zeetoni. Izixhobo zokuloba zityebile, kwaye kukho malunga ne-257 yeentlobo zeentlanzi zaselwandle. Indawo yehlathi ziihektare ezizigidi ezi-3, ebala i-26.6% yommandla womhlaba welizwe. Isiseko seshishini sibuthathaka, izixhobo ziphelelwe lixesha, kwaye amandla emveliso asezantsi. Ngokukodwa kubandakanya ukuhanjiswa kokutya, impahla eyakhiweyo kunye nezinto zokwakha. Kukho iihektare eziyi-8.3 zezigidi zomhlaba olimekayo, kwaye owona mmandla ulinywayo ungaphantsi kwe-17%. Inani labemi basemaphandleni li-80% yabemi besizwe. Ukutya ngokusisiseko kukwanele. Ezona zivuno ziphambili zokutya yicassava, i-yam, umbona, i-millet, njl. Ezokhenketho lushishino olutsha eBenin, kwaye notyalo mali lukarhulumente kwezokhenketho luyanda. Ezona ndawo ziphambili kubakhenkethi yiGangweier Water Village, iVida Ancient City, iMyuziyam yaseMbali yeVida, ikomkhulu lakudala lase-Abome, iPaki yezilwanyana zasendle, i-Evie Tourist Park, iilwandle, njl.

Iidolophu eziphambili

IPortonovo: Njengekomkhulu laseBenin, ikwangusihlalo seNdlu yoWiso-mthetho yaseBenin. IBenin inembali ende, iPortonovo sesinye sezona zixeko zidala kweli lizwe, kwaye isagcina isimbo esomeleleyo kakhulu kwizixeko zakudala zaseAfrika. Izibuko layo langaphandle, iCotonou, likwiikhilomitha ezingama-35 ukusuka ePortonovo kwaye sisihlalo sikarhulumente ophakathi eBenin. IPortonovo sisixeko esilikomkhulu lenkcubeko.Imda weGulf of Guinea kwaye ikumntla mpuma weLake Nuoqui, ichweba eliselunxwemeni emazantsi eBenin.

I-Portonovo iqondo lobushushu lonyaka eliyi-26-27 ° C, kwaye imvula yonyaka kule ndawo imalunga ne-1,000 mm, ikakhulu ngenxa yemimandla yomoya waselwandle yetropiki ekhatshwa sisixa semvula esikhulu esiziswe yimvula yasentshona. Ngenxa yeenyanga ezili-8 zexesha lemvula kwingingqi eyinkunzi, amahlathi esundu e-oli apha axinene kakhulu, ngomndilili wemithi engama-430-550 ngehektare enye ubuninzi bemithi eyi-1 000. Ukujonga ezantsi esibhakabhakeni, kukhangeleka ngathi lulwandle oluhlaza. I-oli yesundu bubutyebi obubalulekileyo beli lizwe, kwaye amahlathi ashinyeneyo esundu anike iPortonovo igama elithi "isixeko sesundu seoyile".

Kukho izigodlo zamandulo zaseAfrika, izakhiwo zobukoloniyali kunye neecathedral zasePortugal ePortonovo. I-Mongameli kaMongameli weRiphabhlikhi yaseBenin ikwiPortonovo. Isixeko sineendlela eziphambili ezi-8, eyona inde yeyona ndawo ingaphandle, ejikeleze icala lasempuma, entshona nangasentla, ilandelwe yi-Lakeside Avenue, No. 6 Avenue, Victor Barlow Avenue, Mericionu Road, njl. Ukongeza, kukho izibonelelo zenkcubeko kunye namaziko afana nezikwere, amabala emidlalo, izikolo, kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezixineneyo.

IBenin ibisoloko ililizwe elinenkcubeko eNtshona Afrika. IPortonovo isagcina izakhiwo zakudala, ezinje ngeMyuziyam yase-Ethnographic, iMyuziyam yoLuntu, iThala leeNcwadi leSizwe, kunye noVimba weSizwe. Imisebenzi yezandla eveliswa esixekweni nakwimimandla eyingqongileyo, enje ngebronzes, imikrolo yeplanga, imizobo yamathambo, ukuluka kunye nezinye iindlela ezizodwa, ziyaziwa ekhaya nakumazwe aphesheya.

IPortonovo ineendlela ezikhokelela kwizixeko ezikhulu needolophu kwilizwe liphela .. Ezi ndlela ziya ngasentshona eCotonou ukuya eLome, idolophu elikomkhulu laseTogo, zize ziye empuma eLagos, idolophu elikomkhulu laseNigeria, nasemantla. Ukuya eNiger naseBurkina Faso ngokwahlukeneyo. IPortonovo kunye neCotonou azidityaniswanga nje ngendlela, kodwa licandelo likaloliwe. Izinto zokungena ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwePortonovo kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo ngokubanzi zidluliselwa zisuka kwizibuko elingaphandle lekomkhulu laseCotonou.

Inyaniso enomdla:

Imbali yenxalenye esemantla yeBenin ngaphambi kwenkulungwane ye-16 ayaziwa. Ewe, eli lizwe laqala ukudibana nabaseYurophu ngo-1500. Ngelo xesha, abanye abantu baseYurophu bafika eVader City. Emva koko, baseka ubudlelwane noBukumkani baseDahomey. Eqonda ukubaluleka korhwebo nabantu baseYurophu, ukumkani wobukumkani wazama konke okusemandleni akhe ukwandisa umda oya emazantsi ukuze afumane indlela eya elwandle, eyafezekiswa ngo-1727 ngexesha lendlalifa yakhe. Ngelo xesha, abantu baseYurophu babetshintshiselana ngamalaphu, utywala, izixhobo kunye nezixhobo ngamakhoboka athengiswa kwimimandla eseNtshona nasenyakatho yeDahomey. Embindini wenkulungwane ye-18, amaYoruba aphuma kwingingqi esempuma alawula iDahomey kwaye anyanzela uBukumkani baseDahomey ukuba buhlawule irhafu yeminyaka eyi-100. Phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, iDahomey yawususa umthetho waseYoruba kwaye yaseka ubudlelwane obusemthethweni neFrance, kwaye la mazwe mabini atyikitya isivumelwano sokurhweba.