Iphrofayili Yezwe

Indawo ingaphezu kwamakhilomitha-skwele angama-112,000. Itholakala eningizimu emaphakathi neNtshonalanga Afrika, neNigeria empumalanga, iBurkina Faso neNiger ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga nasenyakatho-mpumalanga, iTogo entshonalanga kanye ne-Atlantic Ocean eningizimu. Ugu lungamakhilomitha ayi-125 ubude. Yonke insimu yinde futhi incane ukusuka enyakatho kuye eningizimu, incane eningizimu futhi ibanzi enyakatho. Ugu oluseningizimu luyithafa elingamakhilomitha ayi-100 ububanzi. Ingxenye emaphakathi yithafa elingavuleki elinamamitha ayi-200-400. Intaba ye-Atacola enyakatho-ntshonalanga ingamamitha angama-641 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, okuyindawo ephakeme kakhulu ezweni. Umfula i-Weimei umfula omkhulu kunayo yonke ezweni. Ithafa elisogwini linesimo sezulu esishisayo samahlathi emvula, kanti izifunda ezimaphakathi nezisenyakatho zinesimo sezulu esinezindawo ezinotshani esinamazinga okushisa aphezulu nemvula.

IPortonovo inabantu abacishe babe yizigidi ezingama-6.6 (2002). Izizwe ezingaphezu kwezingama-60. Ikakhulu kusuka esizweni samaFang, Yoruba, Aja, Baliba, Pall kanye neSumba. Ulimi olusemthethweni isiFulentshi. Izilimi ezikhulunywa kabanzi ezweni lonke isiFang, isiYoruba nesiPaliba. Izakhamizi ezingama-65% zikholelwa ezinkolweni zendabuko, u-15% ukholelwa enkolweni yamaSulumane, kuthi cishe ezingama-20% akholelwe ebuKristwini.

Ifulegi likazwelonke

& nbsp; & nbsp; & nbsp; Ifulegi lesizwe laseBenin lingunxande, ngobude obubude nobubanzi besilinganiso esingu-3: 2. Uhlangothi lwesobunxele lwefulegi luwunxande omile oluhlaza, ohlangothini lwesokunene unxande abalinganayo ababili abalinganayo abanombala ophuzi nophansi. Okuhlaza kukhombisa ukuchuma, ophuzi umele umhlaba, kanti obomvu umele ilanga. Okuhlaza, okuphuzi nokubomvu nakho kuyimibala yase-Afrika.

IBenin ingelinye lamazwe athuthukile amenyezelwe yi-United Nations. Umnotho ubuyela emuva futhi isisekelo sezimboni asibuthaka.Ulimo kanye nokuhweba kabusha kwamanye amazwe kuyizinsika ezimbili zomnotho wezwe. Izinsiza ezingezinhle. Ukufakwa kwamaminerali ikakhulu kufaka phakathi uwoyela, igesi yemvelo, i-iron ore, i-phosphate, imabula negolide. Izinqolobane zegesi yemvelo zingama-cubic metres angama-91 billion. Izinsimbi ezigciniwe zensimbi cishe zingamathani ayizigidi ezingama-506. Izinsiza zokudoba zicebile, futhi kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-257 zezinhlanzi zasolwandle. Indawo yehlathi ingamahektha ayizigidi ezi-3, ebala u-26.6% wendawo yomhlaba wezwe. Isisekelo sezimboni sibuthakathaka, okokusebenza kuphelelwe yisikhathi, futhi umthamo wokukhiqiza uphansi. Ngokuyinhloko kufaka izimboni zokucubungula ukudla, izindwangu nezinto zokwakha. Kunamahektha ayizigidi eziyi-8.3 zomhlaba olimekayo, kanti indawo elinywe ingaphansi kuka-17%. Isibalo sabantu basemakhaya senza u-80% wabantu besizwe. Ukudla empeleni kuyenele. Izitshalo zokudla eziyinhloko umdumbula, i-yam, ummbila, amabele, njll .; izitshalo zemali ziyikotini, amantongomane e-cashew, isundu nekhofi. Ezokuvakasha ziyimboni entsha eBenin, kanti notshalomali lukahulumeni kwezokuvakasha luyanda. Okuheha kakhulu izivakashi iGangweier Water Village, iVida Ancient City, iVida History Museum, i-Ancient Capital yase-Abome, i-Wildlife Park, i-Evie Tourist Park, amabhishi, njll.

Amadolobha amakhulu

IPortonovo: Njengenhlokodolobha yaseBenin, iphinde ibe yisihlalo sePhalamende Likazwelonke laseBenin. IBenin inomlando omude, kanti iPortonovo ingelinye lamadolobha amadala kakhulu ezweni, futhi isagcina isitayela esiqine kakhulu samadolobha asendulo ase-Afrika. Itheku layo elingaphandle, iCotonou, liqhele ngamakhilomitha angama-35 ukusuka ePortonovo futhi liyisihlalo sikahulumeni omkhulu waseBenin. IPortonovo inhlokodolobha yamasiko. Inqamula iGulf of Guinea futhi isogwini olusenyakatho-mpumalanga yeLake Nuoqui, ichibi elisogwini eningizimu yeBenin.

Ukushisa okuphakathi nonyaka kwePortonovo kungama-26-27 ° C, kanti imvula yaminyaka yonke kule ndawo icishe ibe yi-1000 mm, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yenqwaba yomoya osolwandle olwandle oluhambisana nenani elikhulu lemvula elethwe imvula yaseningizimu-ntshonalanga. Ngenxa yezinyanga eziyi-8 zenkathi yemvula endaweni eyinhloko-dolobha, amahlathi esundu kawoyela aminyene ngokweqile, ngesilinganiso semithi engama-430-550 ehektheleni ngalinye nezihlahla eziyi-1 000. Uma ubheka phansi usuka esibhakabhakeni, ubukeka njengolwandle oluhlaza. Amafutha esundu ayingcebo ebalulekile yaleli zwe, futhi amahlathi aminyene esundu anikeze iPortonovo idumela "ledolobha lamafutha esundu".

Kukhona izigodlo zasendulo zase-Afrika, izakhiwo zamakoloni kanye namabhishobhi amakhulu asePortugal ePortonovo. Isigodlo sikaMongameli seRiphabhulikhi yaseBenin sisePortonovo. Idolobha linemigwaqo emikhulu eyisishiyagalombili, ende kunazo zonke i-avenue engaphandle, ezungeze izinhlangothi zempumalanga, entshonalanga nasenyakatho, ilandelwe yiLakeside Avenue, No. 6 Avenue, Victor Barlow Avenue, Mericionu Road, njll. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezikhungo zamasiko nezikhungo ezifana nezikwele, izinkundla zezemidlalo, izikole, nezindawo zokuhlala ezinabantu abaningi.

IBenin bekulokhu kuyizwe elithuthukiswe ngokwesiko eNtshonalanga Afrika. IPortonovo isagcina izakhiwo ezithile zasendulo, njenge-Ethnographic Museum, i-Folklore Museum, i-National Library, ne-National Archives. Imisebenzi yezandla eyenziwe kuleli dolobha nezindawo ezakhele lona, ​​njengamathusi, okuqoshwe ngokhuni, okuqoshwe ngamathambo, ukwelukwa nezinye izitayela ezihlukile, kuyaziwa emakhaya nakwamanye amazwe.

IPortonovo inemigwaqo eholela emadolobheni amakhulu nasemadolobheni amakhulu ezweni lonke. Le migwaqo iya entshonalanga ngeCotonou iya eLome, inhlokodolobha yaseTogo, bese iya empumalanga eLagos, inhlokodolobha yaseNigeria, nasenyakatho. Kuya eNiger naseBurkina Faso ngokulandelana. IPortonovo neCotonou abaxhunywanga kuphela ngomgwaqo, kodwa futhi nengxenye yesitimela. Impahla engenayo nephumayo ePortonovo nezindawo eziyizungezile ngokuvamile idluliswa isuka ethekwini elingaphandle lenhlokodolobha, iCotonou.

Iqiniso elijabulisayo:

Umlando wengxenye esenyakatho yeBenin ngaphambi kwekhulu le-16 awusaziwa. Yebo, ukuxhumana kwaleli zwe okokuqala nabaseYurophu kwakungo-1500. Ngaleso sikhathi, abanye abantu baseYurophu bafika eVader City. Ngemuva kwalokho, basungula ubudlelwano noMbuso waseDahomey. Ngokubona ukubaluleka kokuhwebelana nabaseYurophu, inkosi yombuso yazama ngakho konke okusemandleni ukunweba umngcele oseningizimu ukuze kube nendlela eya olwandle, eyagcwaliseka ngonyaka we-1727 ngesikhathi sendlalifa yakhe. Ngaleso sikhathi, abaseYurophu babeshintshana ngendwangu, utshwala, amathuluzi nezikhali ngezigqila ezazithengiswa ezindaweni ezisentshonalanga nasenyakatho yeDahomey. Maphakathi nekhulu le-18, amaYoruba avela esifundeni esisempumalanga abusa iDahomey futhi aphoqa uMbuso waseDahomey ukuthi ukhokhe intela yeminyaka eyi-100 yokuvota. Maphakathi nekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalolunye, uDahomey wasusa umthetho waseYoruba wasungula ubudlelwano obusemthethweni neFrance, futhi la mazwe womabili asayina isivumelwano sokuhweba esinobungane.