Vanuatu Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +11 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 16°39'40"S / 168°12'53"E |
| kodegisi |
| VU / VUT |
| ifaranga |
| Vatu (VUV) |
| Ururimi |
| local languages (more than 100) 63.2% Bislama (official; creole) 33.7% English (official) 2% French (official) 0.6% other 0.5% (2009 est.) |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika plug plug ya Australiya |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Port Vila |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Vanuatu urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 221,552 |
| akarere |
| 12,200 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 828,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 5,800 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 137,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 5,655 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 17,000 |
Vanuatu Intangiriro
|
Vanuatu ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 11,000 kandi iherereye mu majyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba bwa pasifika ibirometero 2,250 mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Sydney, Ositaraliya, nko mu birometero 1.000 mu burasirazuba bwa Fiji, na kilometero 400 mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bwa New Caledoniya. Igizwe n'ibirwa birenga 80 muburyo bwa Y mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba, 66 muri byo bikaba bituwe.Ibirwa binini ni: Espirito, Malekula, Efate, Epi, Pentekote na Oba. Inkingi nyamukuru yubukungu ya Vanuatu nubukerarugendo. Repubulika ya Vanuatu iherereye mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba bwa pasifika mu birometero 2250 mu majyaruguru y’amajyaruguru y’amajyaruguru ya Sydney, Ositaraliya, nko mu birometero 1.000 mu burasirazuba bwa Fiji, na kilometero 400 mu majyepfo y’iburengerazuba bwa Caledoniya. Igizwe n'ibirwa birenga 80 muburyo bwa Y mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba no mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba, 66 muri byo bikaba bituwe. Mu birwa binini harimo: Espírito (izwi kandi nka Santo), Malekula, Efate, Epi, Pentekote na Oba. Ibendera ryigihugu: Ni urukiramende rufite igipimo cy'uburebure n'ubugari bwa 18:11. Igizwe n'amabara ane: umutuku, icyatsi, umukara n'umuhondo. Imiterere y'umuhondo itambitse "Y" ifite imbibi z'umukara igabanya ibendera hejuru y'ibice bitatu. Uruhande rw'ibendera ni mpandeshatu isosceles y'umukara ifite impeta ebyiri z'amenyo y'ingurube hamwe n'ikibabi cya "Nano Li"; iburyo ni umutuku wo hejuru n'icyatsi cyo hepfo. Kuringaniza iburyo-trapezoid. Imiterere ya "Y" itambitse igereranya imiterere yikwirakwizwa ryizinga ryigihugu; umuhondo ugereranya izuba rirasira mugihugu cyose; umukara ugereranya ibara ryuruhu rwabantu; umutuku ugereranya amaraso; icyatsi kigereranya ibimera byiza kubutaka burumbuka. Amenyo y'ingurube agereranya ubutunzi gakondo bw'igihugu. Bisanzwe ko abantu borora ingurube. Ingurube ni ibiryo by'ingenzi mu buzima bwa buri munsi bw'abaturage; amababi ya "Nami Li" ni amababi y'ibiti byera byemerwa n'abaturage baho, bishushanya ubweranda no kwera. Abantu ba Vanuatu babaye hano hashize imyaka ibihumbi. Nyuma ya 1825, abamisiyoneri, abacuruzi n'abahinzi baturutse mu Bwongereza, Ubufaransa no mu bindi bihugu baje hano umwe umwe. Mu Kwakira 1906, Ubufaransa n'Ubwongereza byashyize umukono ku masezerano y'agakingirizo, maze ubutaka buhinduka ubukoloni ku bufatanye bw'Abongereza n'Abafaransa. Ubwigenge ku ya 30 Nyakanga 1980, bwiswe Repubulika ya Vanuatu. Vanuatu ifite abaturage 221.000 (2006). Mirongo cyenda n'umunani ku ijana muri bo ni Vanuatu kandi bakomoka mu bwoko bwa Melaneziya, mu gihe abasigaye ari abo mu Bufaransa, Icyongereza, Abashinwa n'Abanyetiyetinamu, abimukira ba Polineziya n'abandi birwa biri hafi. Indimi zemewe ni Icyongereza, Igifaransa na Bislama, kandi Bislama ikoreshwa cyane. 84% bizera ubukristo. Bitewe nibiciro biri hejuru nigiciro cyumusaruro winganda za Vanuatu, ibicuruzwa bitandukanye ntibibura ubushobozi bwo kohereza ibicuruzwa hanze, nibicuruzwa byingenzi byinganda bitumizwa mubihugu byamahanga. Inganda za Vanuatu ziganjemo gutunganya cocout, ibiryo, gutunganya ibiti, no kubaga. Inkingi nyamukuru yubukungu nubukerarugendo. |