IVanuatu Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
| Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
| UTC/GMT +11 ihora |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 16°39'40"S / 168°12'53"E |
| ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
| VU / VUT |
| imali |
| Vatu (VUV) |
| Ulimi |
| local languages (more than 100) 63.2% Bislama (official; creole) 33.7% English (official) 2% French (official) 0.6% other 0.5% (2009 est.) |
| ugesi |
 Thayipha plug ipulagi lase-Australia |
| ifulegi lesizwe |
|---|
 |
| inhlokodolobha |
| IPort Vila |
| uhlu lwamabhange |
| IVanuatu uhlu lwamabhange |
| inani labantu |
| 221,552 |
| indawo |
| 12,200 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 828,000,000 |
| ifoni |
| 5,800 |
| Umakhalekhukhwini |
| 137,000 |
| Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
| 5,655 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 17,000 |
IVanuatu isingeniso
|
IVanuatu ihlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-11,000 futhi iseningizimu-ntshonalanga yePacific amakhilomitha angama-2,250 enyakatho-mpumalanga yeSydney, e-Australia, cishe amakhilomitha ayi-1 000 empumalanga yeFiji, namakhilomitha angama-400 eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNew Caledonia. Yakhiwe ngaphezu kweziqhingi ezingama-80 ezime ngo-Y enyakatho-ntshonalanga naseningizimu-mpumalanga, ezingama-66 zazo ezihlala abantu.Iziqhingi ezinkulu yilezi: i-Espirito, iMalekula, i-Efate, i-Epi, iPentekoste kanye Oba. Insika enkulu yezomnotho eVanuatu ezokuvakasha. IRiphabhlikhi yaseVanuatu itholakala eningizimu-ntshonalanga yePacific amakhilomitha angama-2250 enyakatho-mpumalanga yeSydney, e-Australia, cishe amakhilomitha ayi-1 000 empumalanga yeFiji, namakhilomitha angama-400 eningizimu-ntshonalanga yeNew Caledonia. Yakhiwe ngaphezu kweziqhingi ezingama-80 ezime ngo-Y enyakatho-ntshonalanga naseningizimu-mpumalanga, ezingama-66 zazo kuhlala khona. Phakathi kweziqhingi ezinkulu kukhona: i-Espírito (eyaziwa nangokuthi iSanto), iMalekula, i-Efate, i-Epi, iPentekoste ne-Oba. Ifulegi likazwelonke: Lingunxande elinesilinganiso sobude nobubanzi obungu-18: 11. Yakhiwe ngemibala emine: obomvu, oluhlaza okotshani, omnyama nophuzi. Umumo ophuzi ovundlile "Y" onemingcele emnyama uhlukanisa ifulegi libe yizicucu ezintathu. Uhlangothi lwe-flagpole luyinxantathu emnyama ye-isosceles enamazinyo engulube aphindwe kabili kanye namaphethini weqabunga le- "Nano Li"; ohlangothini lwesokudla obomvu ngaphezulu nohlaza oluphansi. I-trapezoid ene-angled elinganayo. Umumo ovundlile othi "Y" umele isimo sokusatshalaliswa kweziqhingi zezwe; okuphuzi kufanekisela ilanga elikhanya ezweni lonke; umnyama umele umbala wesikhumba wabantu; umbala obomvu ufanekisela igazi; okuluhlaza kufanekisela izitshalo ezinothile emhlabeni ovundile. Amazinyo engulube akhombisa ingcebo yendabuko yezwe.Kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi abantu bafuye izingulube. Ingulube ingukudla okubalulekile empilweni yabantu yansuku zonke; amaqabunga "kaNami Li" amaqabunga esihlahla esingcwele esikholelwa ngabantu bendawo, esifanekisela ubungcwele nobuhle. Abantu baseVanuatu babehlala lapha ezinkulungwaneni zeminyaka edlule. Ngemuva kuka-1825, izithunywa zevangeli, abathengisi nabalimi abavela eBrithani, eFrance nakwamanye amazwe beza lapha belandelana. Ngo-Okthoba 1906, iFrance neBrithani basayina isivumelwano se-condominium, futhi izwe laba ikoloni ngaphansi kokuphatha ngokubambisana kweBrithani neFrance. Ukuzimela ngoJulayi 30, 1980, kwaqanjwa njengeRiphabhulikhi yaseVanuatu. IVanuatu inabantu abangama-221,000 (2006). Amaphesenti angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye nesishiyagalombili abo yiVanuatu futhi angabomjaho waseMelanesia, kanti abanye bangabokudabuka eFrance, isiNgisi, amaShayina, abaseVietnam, abokufika basePolynesia nabanye abantu bakulezi ziqhingi eziseduze. Izilimi ezisemthethweni yisiNgisi, isiFulentshi neBislama.I-Bislama isetshenziswa kakhulu. Abangu-84% bakholelwa ebuKristwini. Ngenxa yamanani aphezulu nezindleko zokukhiqiza, imboni yaseVanuatu ayinakho ukuncintisana okuthekelisa kwamanye amazwe emikhiqizweni ehlukahlukene, futhi imikhiqizo ephambili yezimboni ingeniswa ivela emazweni angaphandle. Imboni yaseVanuatu ilawulwa ukucutshungulwa kukakhukhunathi, ukudla, ukucutshungulwa kwezinkuni nokuhlatshwa. Insika enkulu yezomnotho ezokuvakasha. |