Brunei Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +8 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 4°31'30"N / 114°42'54"E |
| kodegisi |
| BN / BRN |
| ifaranga |
| Amadolari (BND) |
| Ururimi |
| Malay (official) English Chinese |
| amashanyarazi |
 g andika UK 3-pin |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Bandar Seri Begawan |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Brunei urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 395,027 |
| akarere |
| 5,770 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 16,560,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 70,933 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 469,700 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 49,457 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 314,900 |
Brunei Intangiriro
|
Brunei ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 5.765, iherereye mu majyaruguru yizinga rya Kalimantan, ihana imbibi n’inyanja y’Ubushinwa mu majyaruguru, ihana imbibi na Sarawak muri Maleziya ku mpande eshatu mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba n’iburengerazuba, kandi igabanyijemo ibice bibiri bidafitanye isano n’iburasirazuba n’iburengerazuba na Limbang muri Sarawak. . Inkombe z'inyanja zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 161, inkombe zirasa, imbere ni imisozi, kandi hari ibirwa 33. Iburasirazuba ni hejuru kandi iburengerazuba ni ibishanga. Brunei ifite ikirere gishyuha gishyuha gishyuha hamwe nubushyuhe n’imvura.Ni igihugu cya gatatu gitanga peteroli nyinshi mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya ndetse n’icya kane mu bihugu bitanga LNG ku isi. Brunei, izina ryuzuye rya Brunei Darussalam, iherereye mu majyaruguru yizinga rya Kalimantan, rihana imbibi n’inyanja y’Ubushinwa mu majyaruguru, kandi rihana imbibi na Sarawak, Maleziya ku mpande eshatu, kandi rihana imbibi na Sarawak. Lin Meng igabanyijemo ibice bibiri bidafitanye isano. Inkombe z'inyanja zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 161, inkombe zirasa, imbere ni imisozi, kandi hari ibirwa 33. Iburasirazuba ni hejuru, naho iburengerazuba ni ibishanga. Ifite ikirere gishyuha gishyuha, gishyushye nimvura. Impuzandengo yubushyuhe bwumwaka ni 28 ℃. Brunei yitwaga Boni mu bihe bya kera. Gutegekwa nabatware kuva kera. Islamu yatangijwe mu kinyejana cya 15 maze Sultanate irashingwa. Hagati y'ikinyejana cya 16, Porutugali, Espagne, Ubuholandi n'Ubwongereza byateye iki gihugu. Mu 1888, Brunei yabaye umurinzi w'Abongereza. Brunei yigaruriwe n’Ubuyapani mu 1941, maze Abongereza bigarurira Brunei mu 1946. Brunei yatangaje ubwigenge busesuye mu 1984. Ibendera ryigihugu: Ni urukiramende rutambitse rufite igipimo cy'uburebure n'ubugari bwa 2: 1. Igizwe n'amabara ane: umuhondo, umweru, umukara n'umutuku. Ku ibendera ry'umuhondo hasi, hari imirongo yagutse y'umukara n'umweru itambitse hamwe n'ikirangantego cy'umutuku gishushanyije hagati. Umuhondo ugereranya ubukuru bwa Sudani, naho imirongo ya diagonal y'umukara n'umweru igomba kwibuka ibikomangoma byombi by'icyubahiro. Abaturage ni 370.100 (2005), muri bo 67% ni Maleziya, 15% ni Abashinwa, naho 18% ni andi moko. Ururimi rwigihugu rwa Brunei ni Malayika, Icyongereza rusange, idini rya leta ni Islamu, kandi hariho Budisime, Ubukirisitu, na fetishism. Brunei ni iya gatatu mu bihugu bitanga peteroli mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya n’uwa kane mu bakora LNG ku isi. Umusaruro n’ibyoherezwa mu mahanga bya peteroli na gaze nizo nkingi y’ubukungu bwa Brunei, bingana na 36% by’umusaruro rusange w’imbere mu gihugu na 95% byinjira mu mahanga. Ibigega bya peteroli n’umusaruro biza ku mwanya wa kabiri nyuma ya Indoneziya, biza ku mwanya wa kabiri mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya, naho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga LNG biza ku mwanya wa kabiri ku isi. Hamwe n’umuturage GDP w’amadolari ya Amerika 19,000, ni kimwe mu bihugu bikize ku isi. Mu myaka yashize, guverinoma ya Brunei yateje imbere cyane politiki yo gutandukanya ubukungu no kwegurira abikorera ku giti cyabo, igerageza guhindura imiterere imwe y’ubukungu ishingiye cyane kuri peteroli na gaze gasanzwe. |