Grenada Amakuru Yibanze
Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
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Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
UTC/GMT -4 isaha |
ubunini / uburebure |
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12°9'9"N / 61°41'22"W |
kodegisi |
GD / GRD |
ifaranga |
Amadolari (XCD) |
Ururimi |
English (official) French patois |
amashanyarazi |
g andika UK 3-pin |
ibendera ry'igihugu |
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umurwa mukuru |
Mutagatifu George |
urutonde rwa banki |
Grenada urutonde rwa banki |
abaturage |
107,818 |
akarere |
344 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
811,000,000 |
telefone |
28,500 |
Terefone ngendanwa |
128,000 |
Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
80 |
Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
25,000 |
Grenada Intangiriro
Grenada ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 344 kandi iherereye mu majyepfo y’ibirwa bya Windward mu nyanja ya Karayibe. Ni nko mu birometero 160 mu majyepfo uvuye ku nkombe za Venezuwela. Igizwe n'ikirwa kinini cya Grenada, Ikirwa cya Carriacou, na Martinique Nto. Imiterere y'iki gihugu kirwa isa n'ikomamanga, naho "Grenada" bisobanura ikomamanga mu cyesipanyoli. Umurwa mukuru wa Grenada ni Saint George, ururimi rwemewe na lingua franca ni Icyongereza, kandi benshi mu baturage baho bemera Gatolika. Grenada iherereye mu majyepfo y’ibirwa bya Windward mu nyanja y’iburasirazuba bwa Karayibe. Igizwe n’ibirwa bikuru bya Grenada, Carriacou, na Martinique Nto, bifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 344. Grenada yabanje guturwa n’Abahinde. Yavumbuwe na Columbus mu 1498, igabanywa mu bukoloni bw’Abafaransa mu 1650, yigarurirwa n’abongereza mu 1762. Dukurikije "Amasezerano y'i Paris" mu 1763, Ubufaransa bwimuye umuyoboro mu Bwongereza ku mugaragaro, maze mu 1779 busubira mu Bufaransa. Dukurikije Amasezerano ya Versailles, Grenada yari iy'Ubwongereza mu 1783 kandi kuva icyo gihe yabaye ubukoloni bw’Abongereza.Mu 1833, yabaye umwe mu bagize guverinoma y’ibirwa bya Windward iyobowe na Guverineri w’ibirwa bya Windward washyizweho n’umwamikazi w’Ubwongereza. Grenada yinjiye muri federasiyo ya West Indies mu 1958, maze Federasiyo irasenyuka mu 1962. Grenada yabonye ubwigenge bw’imbere mu 1967 ahinduka igihugu cy’Ubwongereza.Yatangaje ubwigenge ku ya 7 Gashyantare 1974. Amaso ni mpandeshatu isosceles zingana, hejuru no hepfo ni umuhondo, naho ibumoso n'iburyo ni icyatsi. Hagati yibendera ni agace gato gatukura kuzengurutse hamwe n'umuhondo utanu ufite inyenyeri eshanu; inyabutatu y'icyatsi ibumoso ifite ishusho ya nutmeg. Umutuku ugereranya umwuka wa gicuti wabaturage mu gihugu hose, icyatsi kigereranya ubuhinzi bwigihugu cyizinga nubutunzi bukomoka ku bimera, naho umuhondo ugereranya izuba ryinshi ryigihugu. Inyenyeri ndwi eshanu eshanu zigereranya diyosezi ndwi z'igihugu, kandi benshi mu baturage bo muri iki gihugu bemera Gatolika; imiterere y'ibinyomoro igereranya umwihariko w'igihugu.103.000 (Mu 2006, abirabura bangana na 81%, amoko avanze angana na 15%, abazungu n'abandi bangana na 4%. Icyongereza ni ururimi rwemewe na lingua franca. Abenegihugu benshi bemera Gatolika, naho abasigaye bemera ubukristu kandi Andi madini. Ubukungu bwa Grenada bushingiye ahanini ku buhinzi. Ibihingwa ahanini ni ibinyomoro, ibitoki, cocoa, cocout, ibisheke, ipamba n'imbuto zo mu turere dushyuha. Kimwe cya kane cy’ibicuruzwa bizwi nk "" igihugu cy’ibirungo. "Inganda zikoresha amashanyarazi ntizateye imbere, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe by’ubuhinzi bitunganya, gukora divayi n’inganda. Mu myaka yashize, ubukerarugendo bwateye imbere ku buryo bugaragara. |