Grenada Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT -4 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 12°9'9"N / 61°41'22"W |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| GD / GRD |
| imali |
| American Samoa (XCD) |
| Ulwimi |
| English (official) French patois |
| umbane |
 uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| ISt. George's |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Grenada Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 107,818 |
| indawo |
| 344 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 811,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 28,500 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 128,000 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 80 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 25,000 |
Grenada intshayelelo
|
IGrenada igubungela ummandla oziikhilomitha ezingama-344 kwaye ikwindawo esemazantsi eIziqithi zeWindward kuLwandle lweCaribbean olumazantsi.Zimalunga neekhilomitha ezili-160 emazantsi ukusuka kunxweme lwaseVenezuela.Iqulathwe sisiqithi esikhulu saseGrenada, iCarriacou Island, kunye neLittle Martinique. Ubume beli lizwe lesiqithi bufana nepomegranati, kwaye "iGrenada" ithetha irharnate ngesiSpanish. Idolophu elikomkhulu laseGrenada yiSaint George, ulwimi olusemthethweni nolwimi olusetyenziswayo sisiNgesi, kwaye uninzi lwabemi balapha bakholelwa kubuKatolika. IGrenada imi kweyona ndawo isemazantsi ee-Windward Islands kuLwandle lwe-East Caribbean. Ineziqithi eziphambili ze-Grenada, iCarriacou, kunye ne-Little Martinique, egubungela ummandla we-344 yeekhilomitha. IGrenada yayihlala amaIndiya ekuqaleni.Yafunyanwa nguColumbus ngo-1498, yehliselwa kwathanga laseFrance ngo-1650, yaza yahlalwa ngama-Bhritane ngo-1762. Ngokwe "Paris Treaty" ngo-1763, iFrance ngokusesikweni yagqithisela igridi e-United Kingdom, yaza ngo-1779 yaphinda yafunyanwa yiFrance. Kwi-1783, i-Grenada yayiphethwe yi-United Kingdom phantsi kwe- "Treaty of Versailles" kwaye sele iyikoloni lase-Bhritane. Ngo-1833, yaba yinxalenye yoburhulumente be-Windward Islands phantsi kolawulo lweRhuluneli yeziqithi ze Windward eziqeshwe yi-Queen of England. IGrenada yajoyina i-West Indies Federation kwi-1958, kwaye i-Federation yawa ngo-1962. IGrenada yafumana ukuzimela ngaphakathi ngo-1967 kwaye yaba lilizwe lamaqhina e-United Kingdom.Yabhengeza inkululeko ngoFebruwari 7, 1974. Iflegi yesizwe: Ngxande, enobude obude ukuya kububanzi be-5: 3. Iflegi ijikelezwe yimida ebomvu ebomvu ububanzi obulinganayo.Zintathu iinkwenkwezi ezityheli ezimthubi ezintlanu kumacala aphezulu nangaphantsi abanzi; iflegi ngaphakathi komda obomvu obanzi Ubuso bune-isosceles ezine ezilinganayo zonxantathu, umphezulu kunye ezantsi zilubhelu, kwaye ekhohlo nasekunene luhlaza. Embindini weflegi kukho umhlaba omncinci obomvu ojikeleze inkwenkwezi etyheli enamanqaku amahlanu; unxantathu oluhlaza okhohlo unepateni yenutmeg. Ubomvu ubonakalisa umoya wobuhlobo wabantu kwilizwe liphela, uluhlaza ufuzisela ilizwe leziqithi kwezolimo kunye nezixhobo ezityebileyo zezityalo, kwaye umbala omthubi ubonakalisa ukukhanya kwelanga kweli lizwe. Iinkwenkwezi ezisixhenxe ezikhomba ezintlanu zimele iidiyosisi ezisixhenxe zelizwe, kwaye uninzi lwabahlali beli lizwe bakholelwa kubuKatolika; ipateni yenutmeg imele ilizwe. 103,000 (Ngo-2006, abantu abantsundu babalelwa kuma-81%, iintlanga ezixubileyo zenza i-15%, abelungu nabanye babalelwa kwi-4%. IsiNgesi lulwimi olusemthethweni nolwimi olusetyenziswayo. Uninzi lwabahlali lukholelwa kubuKatolika, kwaye abanye bakholelwa kubuKrestu kwaye Ezinye iinkolo. Uqoqosho lwaseGrenada luxhomekeke ikakhulu kwezolimo.Izityalo ikakhulu ziinutmeg, iibhanana, icocoa, coconut, umoba, umqhaphu kunye neziqhamo ezikweleenjiko.Yiyindawo yesibini ekuveliseni inutmeg emhlabeni kwaye iziphumo zayo zibanga iimfuno zehlabathi. Ikota enye yobungakanani yaziwa ngokuba "lilizwe leziqholo." Umzi mveliso wegridi awuphucukanga, kukho iimveliso zolimo ezenziwayo ezenziwayo, ezokwenza iwayini kunye nemizi-mveliso yempahla. Kule minyaka idlulileyo, ukhenketho luphuhlise kakhulu. |