IGrenada Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
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|
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Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
UTC/GMT -4 ihora |
ububanzi / ubude |
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12°9'9"N / 61°41'22"W |
ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
GD / GRD |
imali |
American Samoa (XCD) |
Ulimi |
English (official) French patois |
ugesi |
g thayipha i-UK 3-pin |
ifulegi lesizwe |
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inhlokodolobha |
ISt. George's |
uhlu lwamabhange |
IGrenada uhlu lwamabhange |
inani labantu |
107,818 |
indawo |
344 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
811,000,000 |
ifoni |
28,500 |
Umakhalekhukhwini |
128,000 |
Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
80 |
Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
25,000 |
IGrenada isingeniso
IGrenada ihlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angama-344 futhi isendaweni eseningizimu kakhulu yeziQhingi zaseWindward oLwandle i-East Caribbean.Ingamakhilomitha angaba ngu-160 eningizimu ukusuka ogwini lwaseVenezuela.Yakhiwa isiqhingi esikhulu iGrenada, iCarriacou Island, neLittle Martinique. Ukuma kwaleli lizwe lesiqhingi kufana nepomegranati, kanti i- "Grenada" isho ipomegranati ngesiSpanish. Inhlokodolobha yaseGrenada yiSaint George, ulimi lwayo olusemthethweni nolimi lwayo isiNgisi, futhi iningi lezakhamizi lapha likholelwa kubuKhatholika. I-Grenada itholakala endaweni eseningizimu ye-Windward Islands oLwandle i-East Caribbean.Iqukethe iziqhingi ezinkulu zase Grenada, Carriacou, ne Little Martinique, ezihlanganisa indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angama-344. IGrenada ekuqaleni yayihlala amaNdiya.Yatholwa nguColumbus ngo-1498, yehliselwa yaba ikoloni laseFrance ngo-1650, yaphinde yathathwa yiBrithani ngo-1762. Ngokwe "Paris Treaty" ngo-1763, iFrance ngokusemthethweni yadlulisela igridi e-United Kingdom, kwathi ngo-1779 yaphinda yathathwa yiFrance. NgokweSivumelwano SaseVersailles, iGrenada yayiphethwe yi-United Kingdom ngonyaka ka-1783 futhi selokhu yaba yikholoni laseBrithani.Ku-1833, yaba yingxenye kahulumeni waseWindward Islands ongaphansi kolawulo lukaGavana Weziqhingi zaseWindward oqokwe yiNdlovukazi yaseNgilandi. UGrenada wajoyina iWest Indies Federation ngo-1958, kwathi iFederation yawa ngo-1962. IGrenada ithole ukuzimela kwangaphakathi ngo-1967 futhi yaba isimo sezibopho zase-United Kingdom. Yamemezela inkululeko ngoFebhuwari 7, 1974. Ifulegi likazwelonke: Lingunxande, linobude obude nobubanzi obungu-5: 3. Ifulege lizungezwe imingcele ebanzi ebanzi yobubanzi obulinganayo. Kunezinkanyezi ezintathu eziphuzi ezinamachopho amahlanu emingceleni ebanzi engenhla nengezansi; ifulegi ngaphakathi komngcele obomvu obanzi Ubuso bungunxantathu abane abalinganayo be-isosceles, phezulu nangaphansi kuphuzi, kanti ngakwesobunxele nangakwesokudla kuluhlaza. Maphakathi nefulegi kunendawo encane ebomvu eyindilinga enenkanyezi ephuzi ekhonjiwe emihlanu; unxantathu oluhlaza okotshani ngakwesobunxele unephethini le-nutmeg. Okubomvu kufanekisela umoya wobungane wabantu ezweni lonke, okuluhlaza kufanekisela ezolimo zaleli lizwe lesiqhingi nezinsizakusebenza zezitshalo ezicebile, kanti okuphuzi kufanekisela ukukhanya kwelanga okugcwele ezweni. Izinkanyezi eziyisikhombisa ezinamaphoyinti amahlanu zimele izifundabhishobhi eziyisikhombisa zezwe, futhi iningi labahlali bezwe bakholelwa kubuKhatholika; iphethini le-nutmeg limele okukhethekile ezweni. 103,000 (Ngo-2006, abamnyama babalelwa ku-81%, izinhlanga ezixubekile zaba ngu-15%, abamhlophe nabanye baba ngu-4%. IsiNgisi yilona limi olusemthethweni nolimi lwesi-lingua franca. Izakhamizi eziningi zikholelwa kubuKhatholika, kanti ezinye zikholelwa ebuKristwini futhi Ezinye izinkolo. Umnotho waseGrenada uncike kakhulu kwezolimo.Izilimo ikakhulukazi i-nutmeg, ubhanana, ukhokho, ukhukhunathi, umoba, ukotini nezithelo ezishisayo.Ungumkhiqizi wesibili ngobukhulu emhlabeni wonke futhi umphumela wawo ubanga ukufunwa komhlaba wonke. Ingxenye eyodwa kwezine yenani laziwa ngokuthi "izwe lezinongo." Imboni yegridi ayithuthuki, ngemikhiqizo ethile yezolimo kuphela esetshenziswayo, izimboni zokwenza iwayini nezembatho. Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ezokuvakasha zithuthuke kakhulu. |