ehong Kong ikhowusi yelizwe +852

Ucofa njani ehong Kong

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852

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IDDikhowusi yelizwe Ikhowudi yesixekoinombolo yefowni

ehong Kong Ulwazi olusisiseko

Ixesha lendawo Ixesha lakho


Indawo yexesha lendawo Umahluko wendawo yexesha
UTC/GMT +8 yure

ububanzi / ubude
22°21'23 / 114°8'11
ikhowudi ye-iso
HK / HKG
imali
American Samoa (HKD)
Ulwimi
Cantonese (official) 89.5%
English (official) 3.5%
Putonghua (Mandarin) 1.4%
other Chinese dialects 4%
other 1.6% (2011 est.)
umbane
uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin
Uhlobo lweplagi yoMzantsi Afrika Uhlobo lweplagi yoMzantsi Afrika
iflegi yesizwe
ehong Kongiflegi yesizwe
ikomkhulu
ehong Kong
Uluhlu lweebhanki
ehong Kong Uluhlu lweebhanki
Inani labemi
6,898,686
indawo
1,092 KM2
GDP (USD)
272,100,000,000
ifowuni
4,362,000
Imfonomfono
16,403,000
Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi
870,041
Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi
4,873,000

ehong Kong intshayelelo

I-Hong Kong ibekwe kwi-114 ° 15 'kubude basempuma kunye ne-22 ° 15' kumazantsi. Ibekwe kunxweme loMzantsi China, kwimpuma yePearl River Estuary kwiPhondo laseGuangdong, China. Inesiqithi saseHong Kong, iPeninsula yaseKowloon, iindawo ezisemaphandleni zeNew Territories, kunye neziqithi ezingama-262 ezinkulu nezincinci (iziqithi ezingaphandle). ) ukwenziwa. I-Hong Kong ingumda weSixeko sase-Shenzhen, kwiPhondo lase-Guangdong ukuya emantla nase-Wanshan Islands, kwisiXeko saseZhuhai, kwiPhondo lase-Guangdong emazantsi. I-Hong Kong ziikhilomitha ezingama-61 ukusuka eMacau ukuya entshona, iikhilomitha ezili-130 ukusuka eGuangzhou ukuya emantla, kunye neekhilomitha ezili-1,200 ukusuka eShanghai.


Ubume bokubona

IHong Kong isempuma kwePearl River Estuary kwiphondo laseGuangdong, eChina, iikhilomitha ezingama-61 ukusuka eMacau entshona, kunye neGuangzhou ukuya emantla. Iikhilomitha ezili-130, iikhilomitha ezili-1200 ukusuka eShanghai. Izibuko laseHong Kong lelinye lamazibuko amathathu amakhulu emhlabeni. IHong Kong inamacandelo amathathu aphambili, oko kukuthi iHong Kong Island (malunga neekhilomitha ezili-78 zeekhilomitha); IKowloon Peninsula (malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-50); iZithili ezitsha (malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-968 ezineziqithi ezingama-235 ezingaphandle), zinommandla opheleleyo omalunga neekhilomitha ezili-1095 kunye nomhlaba opheleleyo we-1104 km. Ihlobo liyatshisa kwaye lifumile, kwaye amaqondo obushushu aphakathi kwama-26-30 ° C; ubusika bupholile kwaye bomile, kodwa kunqabile ukuba buwehlele ngaphantsi ko-5 ° C, kodwa umgangatho womoya uphantsi. Kuyana ukusukela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba, ngamanye amaxesha kunemvula enkulu. Phakathi kwehlobo nasekwindla, ngamanye amaxesha kukho iinkanyamba.


Bamalunga nezigidi ezisixhenxe abahlali baseHong Kong, uninzi lwabo ingamaTshayina. Bathetha ikakhulu isiCantonese (isiCantonese), kodwa isiNgesi sithandwa kakhulu, kwaye isiTeochew nezinye iilwimi ziyathethwa. Kukwakho nabantu abaninzi. Uninzi lwabantu bomthonyama kwiiNew Territories bathetha isiHakka. I-Putonghua ithandwa kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, kwaye iiarhente ngokubanzi kunye namaziko akwakhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwayo.


IHong Kong ihlwempuzekile kubutyebi bendalo. Ngenxa yokunqongophala kwemilambo kunye namachibi amakhulu, kunye nokungabikho kwamanzi aphantsi komhlaba, ngaphezulu kwe-60% yamanzi acocekileyo amanzi atyiwayo axhomekeke kwiPhondo laseGuangdong. Kukho inani elincinci le-iron, i-aluminium, i-zinc, i-tungsten, i-beryl, i-graphite, njl. IHong Kong ikufuphi kwishelufa yelizwekazi, inendawo enkulu yolwandle kunye neziqithi ezininzi, kwaye inendawo eyodwa kwimveliso yokuloba. Kukho ngaphezulu kwe-150 yeentlanzi zaselwandle ezinexabiso lentengiso eHong Kong, ikakhulu ihempe ebomvu, izinti ezisithoba, i-bigeye, i-croaker etyheli, isisu esimthubi kunye ne-squid. Izixhobo zomhlaba zaseHong Kong zilinganiselwe, kunye ne-woodland accounting engama-20.5% yendawo yonke. Ezolimo ikakhulu zijongana nentaphane yemifuno, iintyatyambo, iziqhamo kunye nerayisi.Inyusa iihagu, iinkomo, iinkukhu kunye nentlanzi emanzini.Phantse isiqingatha seemveliso zezolimo kunye necala elisecaleni kufuneka zinikezelwe zivela eMazantsi.


Isixeko sanamhlanje samashishini kunye nesorhwebo. IHong Kong yindawo ebalulekileyo yezemali, urhwebo, ezothutho, ukhenketho, ulwazi kunye nonxibelelwano kwihlabathi. Uphuhliso loqoqosho lwale mihla lwaseHong Kong lusekwe kwimveliso, kunye nabenzi bokuvelisa abangama-50,600. Umzi mveliso kunye nomzi mveliso wokwakha yenye yeentsika ezibalulekileyo zoqoqosho lwaseHong Kong, ezenza malunga ne-11% ukuya kwi-13% ye-GDP yaseHong Kong. IHong Kong liziko lesithathu ngobukhulu lezemali kwihlabathi liphela emva kweNew York neLondon. Ngo-1990, iibhanki ezingama-84 zizonke zibekwe phakathi kwe-100 ephezulu kwihlabathi ezazisebenza eHong Kong. Imarike yotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle inexabiso lesithandathu ngobukhulu kurhwebo emhlabeni. IHong Kong yenye yeemarike ezine ezinkulu zegolide, ezaziwa njengeLondon, New York kunye neZurich, kwaye zidityaniswe ngokwexesha. IHong Kong liziko elibalulekileyo kurhwebo lwamanye amazwe. Urhwebo lwangaphandle lwaseHong Kong lubandakanya izinto ezintathu eziphambili: ukungenisa elizweni, ukuthunyelwa kwelinye ilizwe kweemveliso ezenziwe eHong Kong kunye nokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe kwakhona.


IHong Kong yenye yezothutho kunye namaziko okhenketho kwingingqi yeAsia-Pacific. Inkqubo yothutho lukawonkewonke inothungelwano lwezothutho oluquka oololiwe, iizikhephe, iibhasi, njl. IHong Kong lizibuko elibalulekileyo lezorhwebo lamanye amazwe kunye nomzi mveliso wokuhambisa ngenqanawa ophucukileyo


Inkolo nenkcubeko yeHong Kong ibandakanya: iMan Mo Temple, Causeway Bay Tin Hau Temple, iSt John's Cathedral kwiHong Kong Island; I-Wong Tai Sin Temple kunye neTomb, iTempile yaseHou Wang eKowloon nezinye ezininzi.