Pakisitani Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
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|
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| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +5 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 30°26'30"N / 69°21'35"E |
| kodegisi |
| PK / PAK |
| ifaranga |
| Amafaranga (PKR) |
| Ururimi |
| Punjabi 48% Sindhi 12% Saraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10% Pashto (alternate name Pashtu) 8% Urdu (official) 8% Balochi 3% Hindko 2% Brahui 1% English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite and most government ministries) Burushaski and other |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika c Abanyaburayi 2-pin Andika d ishaje ryabongereza |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Islamabad |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Pakisitani urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 184,404,791 |
| akarere |
| 803,940 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 236,500,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 5,803,000 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 125,000,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 365,813 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 20,431,000 |
Pakisitani Intangiriro
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Pakisitani iherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bwa Aziya, kandi ifite umwanya w'ingenzi nk'ihuriro nyamukuru ryo gutwara abantu hagati y'Uburayi, Aziya na Afurika. Irahana imbibi na Libani mu majyaruguru, Siriya na Yorodani mu burasirazuba, n'igice cya Sinayi muri Egiputa mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba.Impande y'amajyepfo ni Ikigobe cya Aqaba n'Inyanja ya Mediterane mu burengerazuba. Inkombe ifite uburebure bwa kilometero 198. Iburengerazuba ni ikibaya cya Mediterane, ikibaya cyo mu majyepfo kirasa neza, iburasirazuba ni ikibaya cya Yorodani, ihungabana ry'inyanja y'Umunyu n'ikibaya cy'Abarabu, kandi imisozi ya Galilaya, imisozi ya Samari n'imisozi ya Judi inyura hagati. Ifite ikirere cya subtropical Mediterranean, hamwe nimpeshyi zishyushye kandi zumye hamwe nubukonje bwinshi nubushyuhe. Pakisitani, izina ryuzuye rya republika ya kisilamu ya Pakisitani, ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 796.000. Iherereye mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba bw'umugabane wa Aziya y'Amajyepfo, ihana imbibi n'Inyanja y'Abarabu mu majyepfo, hamwe n'abaturanyi Ubuhinde, Ubushinwa, Afuganisitani na Irani mu burasirazuba, mu majyaruguru no mu burengerazuba. Inkombe z'inyanja zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 980. Igihugu kigabanyijemo intara enye, uduce icumi twayobowe na federasiyo hamwe n’umurwa mukuru wa Islamabad. Hariho uturere twihariye, intara, imidugudu, n'amashyirahamwe y'imidugudu muri buri ntara. "Pakisitani" ikomoka mu Giperesi kandi isobanura "Igihugu Cyera" cyangwa "Igihugu cya Halal". Pakisitani ifite amateka maremare.Mu myaka 5000 ishize, umuco mwiza wa Indus wororerwa hano. Mu mateka, Pakisitani n'Ubuhinde mu ntangiriro byari igihugu kimwe, ariko nyuma biba ubukoloni bw'Abongereza. Ku ya 14 Kanama muri uwo mwaka, Pakisitani yatangaje ubwigenge bwayo. Ku ya 23 Werurwe 1956, hashyizweho Repubulika ya Kisilamu ya Pakisitani. Ibendera ry'igihugu: Ni urukiramende rufite igipimo cy'uburebure n'ubugari bwa 3: 2. Ibumoso hari urukiramende rwera rwera rufite ubugari bwa 1/4 cy'ibendera ryose hejuru; iburyo ni urukiramende rwijimye rwijimye rufite inyenyeri yera itanu ifite inyenyeri eshanu n'ukwezi kwera hagati. Umuzungu ushushanya amahoro kandi uhagarariye abatuye idini ry'Abahindu, Ababuda, Ubukirisitu, n'andi moko mato yo mu gihugu; icyatsi kigereranya iterambere kandi kikaba gihagarariye Islam. Ukwezi gushya kugereranya iterambere, naho inyenyeri eshanu zigereranya umucyo; ukwezi gushya ninyenyeri eshanu nazo zigereranya kwizera Islam. Pakisitani ifite abaturage benshi, hafi miliyoni 149 (2004). Igihugu cya Pakisitani n’igihugu cy’ubuyisilamu cy’amoko menshi kigizwe na Punjab (63%), Sindh (18%), Patan (11%) na Baluchistan (4%). Abaturage bacyo barenga 95% bemera Islam Iyobokamana (idini rya leta), bake bemera Ubukristo, Abahindu n'Abasikisimu. Urdu ni ururimi rwigihugu, naho icyongereza nururimi rwemewe. Indimi nyamukuru zigihugu ni Punjabi, Sindhi, Pashto na Baluchi. Pakisitani nigihugu kiri mu nzira y'amajyambere ubukungu bwiganjemo ubuhinzi. Ibinyampeke birihagije, kandi umuceri nipamba nabyo byoherezwa hanze. Igitoki, amacunga, mangos, guava hamwe na melon zitandukanye ni byinshi mu bibaya no kwiheba, kandi amashaza, inzabibu, na perimoni ni byinshi ku misozi. Amabuye y'agaciro yibanze arimo gaze karemano, peteroli, amakara, icyuma, umuringa, bauxite, nibindi, hamwe nubutare bwinshi bwa chrome, marble na mabuye y'agaciro. |