Saint Lucia Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT -4 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 13°54'14"N / 60°58'27"W |
| iso tsara |
| LC / LCA |
| kudin |
| Dala (XCD) |
| Harshe |
| English (official) French patois |
| wutar lantarki |
 g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Castries |
| jerin bankuna |
| Saint Lucia jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 160,922 |
| yanki |
| 616 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,377,000,000 |
| waya |
| 36,800 |
| Wayar salula |
| 227,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 100 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 142,900 |
Saint Lucia gabatarwa
|
Saint Lucia tana tsakiyar Tsibirin Windward ne a cikin Tekun Caribbean ta Gabas, tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 616. Tana iyaka da Martinique a arewa da kuma St. Vincent a kudu maso yamma kasar tana tsibiri ne mai aman wuta mai dauke da gajerun rafuka masu yawa da kwari masu ni'ima, tare da tsaunuka masu tudu. Yanayin yana da kyau, mafi girman tsauni shine Dutsen Mojimi, mita 959 sama da matakin teku. Saint Lucia tana da yanayi mai zafi. Ingilishi shine harshen hukuma kuma shine yaren faransa. Mazauna yankin suna magana da Creole sosai, kuma yawancin mazaunan suna imanin Katolika. Bayanin Bayanai na Kasa Saint Lucia, wanda ke da yanki mai fadin kilomita murabba'i 616, yana tsakiyar Tsibirin Windward a cikin Tekun Caribbean ta Gabas, yana iyaka da Martinique a arewa da kuma Saint Vincent a kudu maso yamma. Kasar tsibiri ce mai aman wuta tare da tsaunuka marasa kyau da kyawawan wurare. Saint Lucia tana cikin yankin arewa maso gabas na igiyar kasuwancin iska kuma tana da yanayin ruwan teku mai zafi. Ruwan sama da zafin jiki sun bambanta da tsawo. Matsakaicin ruwan sama na shekara-shekara shi ne 1,295 mm (inci 51) tare da gabar da kuma 3,810 mm (inci 150) a cikin ciki. Janairu zuwa Afrilu gabaɗaya lokacin rani ne, kuma Mayu zuwa Nuwamba shine lokacin damina. Matsakaicin zafin jiki shine 27 ° C (80 ° F), wani lokacin babban zazzabi na iya kaiwa 39 ° C ko 31 ° C, kuma ƙarancin zafin jiki na iya sauka zuwa 19 ° C ko 20 ° C. Asali wurin da Indiyawa ke rayuwa ne. A cikin karni na 17, Birtaniyya, Faransa, da Netherlands suka fara mamayewa da mamaye tsibirin, dukkansu mazauna yankin sun yi ta adawa da shi. A cikin 1814, Yarjejeniyar Paris a hukumance ta haɗa tsibirin a matsayin masarautar Burtaniya. Daga Janairu 1958 zuwa 1962, ya kasance memba na Tarayyar Yammacin Indiya. A watan Maris 1967, ta aiwatar da ikon mallaka na ciki kuma ta zama ƙasa mai haɗin Biritaniya. Burtaniya ce ke da alhakin diflomasiyya da tsaro. An ayyana independenceancin kai a ranar 22 ga Fabrairu, 1979, a matsayin memba na weasashe. Tutar ƙasa: isawataccen murabba'i mai murabba'i ne wanda ya yi daidai da tsawo zuwa nisa na 2: 1. Theasar tuta shuɗi ce, kuma zanen alwatiran da ke tsakiya an yi su ne da farare, da baƙi, da kuma rawaya ja. Kibiya ce mai launin baki mai fararen iyaka da kuma alwatika isosceles mai launin rawaya. Blue yana wakiltar tekun da ke kusa da Saint Lucia, baƙin yana wakiltar dutsen mai fitad da wuta, kan iyakoki da fari da baki suna wakiltar manyan ƙabilu biyu na ƙasar, kuma rawaya tana wakiltar rairayin bakin teku na tsibirin da hasken rana. Bamuda da aka hada da fari, baƙi da rawaya alama ce ta tsibirin Saint Lucia. Yawan mutanen Saint Lucia 149,700 ne (wanda aka kiyasta a shekarar 1997). Fiye da 90% baƙi ne, 5.5% mulattoes ne, kuma fewan farin da Indiyawa. Ingilishi shine harshen hukuma kuma yawancin mazauna suna imani da Katolika. Tattalin arzikin gargajiya na Saint Lucia galibi aikin gona ne, amma a cikin 'yan shekarun nan yawon buɗe ido ya haɓaka cikin sauri kuma ya zama mafi mahimmancin fannin tattalin arzikinsa. Saint Lucia ba shi da mahimman ma'adanai na ma'adinai, amma yana da wadataccen albarkatun ƙasa, kuma akwai ma'adanai masu yawa a kudu. Noma yana da babban matsayi a cikin tattalin arzikin ƙasa, sannan masana'antu da yawon buɗe ido suna biye dashi. Tun daga shekarun 1980, gwamnati ta jaddada bunkasar tsarin noma, samar da rance da kasuwanni, da gudanar da rajistar filaye, da nufin samun wadatar abinci. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, masana'antu da yawon shakatawa sun bunkasa cikin sauri. sulusin mutanen da ke aiki suna aikin noma. Abinci ba zai wadatar da kansa ba. Babban kayan aikin gona sune ayaba da kwakwa, da koko, yaji da sauran 'ya'yan itace. Masana'antu ya zama masana'antu mafi girma na biyu, wanda yakai 17.0% na GDP a cikin 1993. Yawanci yana samar da samfuran masana'antar haske mai saurin fitarwa, kamar sabulu, man kwakwa, rum, abubuwan sha da haɗuwa da lantarki, tufafi, da sauransu. |