Seyint Lushiya Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT -4 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 13°54'14"N / 60°58'27"W |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| LC / LCA |
| imali |
| American Samoa (XCD) |
| Ulwimi |
| English (official) French patois |
| umbane |
 uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| ICastries |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Seyint Lushiya Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 160,922 |
| indawo |
| 616 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,377,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 36,800 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 227,000 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 100 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 142,900 |
Seyint Lushiya intshayelelo
|
ISanta Lucia imi embindini weI Windward Islands kuLwandle lwe-East Caribbean, egubungela ummandla oziikhilomitha ezingama-616. Umda umda yiMartinique emantla kunye neSt. Vincent kumazantsi-ntshona. Indawo entle intle, eyona ncopho iphakamileyo yiNtaba iMojimi, iimitha ezingama-959 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle. I-Saint Lucia inemozulu yetropiki. IsiNgesi lolona lwimi lusetyenziswayo nolwimi olusetyenziswayo. IProfayili yelizwe Eli lizwe sisiqithi sentaba-mlilo esineenduli ezingashukumiyo nembonakalo entle yelizwe. ISanta Lucia ikumntla mpuma webhanti lomoya kwaye inemozulu yaselwandle yetropiki. Imvula kunye nobushushu ziyahluka kubude. Umyinge wemvula yonyaka zii-1,295 mm (i-intshi ezingama-51) ecaleni konxweme kunye ne-3,810 mm (150 ye-intshi) embindini. NgoJanuwari ukuya kuAprili lixesha elomileyo, kwaye uMeyi ukuya kuNovemba lixesha lemvula. Ubushushu obuphakathi ngama-27 ° C (80 ° F), ngamanye amaxesha ubushushu obuphezulu bunokufikelela kuma-39 ° C okanye kuma-31 ° C, kwaye amaqondo obushushu asezantsi angahla aye kwi-19 ° C okanye kuma-20 ° C. Ekuqaleni yayiyindawo apho amaIndiya ahlala khona. Ngenkulungwane ye-17, i-Bhritane, i-France kunye ne-Netherlands zaqala ukuhlasela zasihlutha eso siqithi, zonke ezo zixhathisiwe ngabemi balapho. Ngo-1814, iSivumelwano saseParis sasibandakanya ngokusemthethweni isiqithi njengethanga laseBritane. Ukususela ngoJanuwari 1958 ukuya ku-1962, wayelilungu le-Federation of West India. Ngo-Matshi 1967, yaphumeza ukuzimela kwangaphakathi kwaye yaba lilizwe elinxulumene neBritane. AbaseBritane banoxanduva kwimicimbi yezangaphandle nakwezokhuseleko. Wabhengeza inkululeko ngoFebruwari 22, 1979, njengelungu le-Commonwealth. Iflegi yesizwe: Ngxande ethe tyaba enomlinganiso wobude kububanzi be-2: 1. Iflegi yomhlaba iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye ipateni yonxantathu embindini yenziwe ngamanani amhlophe, amnyama, namthubi.Lutolo olumnyama olunomda omhlophe nonxantathu omthubi we-isosceles. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka umele ulwandle olujikeleze iSanta Lucia, umnyama umele intaba-mlilo, imida emnyama nomhlophe imele amaqela ezizwe aphambili, kwaye omthubi umele iilwandle zesiqithi kunye nelanga. Unxantathu owenziwe mhlophe, mnyama, tyheli, ufuzisela ilizwe lesiqithi iSanta Lucia. Abemi baseSanta Lucia ngama-149,700 (aqikelelwa ngo-1997). Ngaphezulu kwama-90% ngabantsundu, ama-5.5% zii-mulattoes, kwaye abelungu abambalwa kunye namaNdiya IsiNgesi lulwimi olusemthethweni kwaye uninzi lwabahlali bakholelwa kubuKatolika. Uqoqosho lwendabuko lwe-Saint Lucia lulawulwa kwezolimo, kodwa ukhenketho lukhule ngokukhawuleza kule minyaka idlulileyo kwaye laba lelona candelo libalulekileyo kwezoqoqosho. I-Saint Lucia ayinayo idipozithi ebalulekileyo yezimbiwa, kodwa inezixhobo ezinobutyebi be-geothermal, kwaye kukho imigodi yesalfure emazantsi. Ezolimo zikwindawo enkulu kuqoqosho lwesizwe, zilandelwa kukwenziwa kwezokhenketho. Ukusukela ngeminyaka yoo-1980, urhulumente ugxininise ukwahluka kobume bezolimo, ukubonelela ngemali-mboleko kunye neemarike, kunye nokwenza ubhaliso lomhlaba, ngenjongo yokufumana ukoneliseka kokutya. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imveliso kunye nezokhenketho ziye zaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza. Isinye kwisithathu sabantu abaqeshiweyo benza umsebenzi wezolimo. Ukutya akunako ukuzanelisa. Ezona mveliso ziphambili zezolimo ziibhanana kunye neecoconut, kunye necocoa, iziqholo kunye nezinye iziqhamo. Imveliso iye yashishini lesibini ngobukhulu, i-17.0% ye-GDP ngo-1993. Ivelisa ikakhulu iimveliso zorhwebo ezikhanyayo ezithunyelwa ngaphandle, ezinje ngesepha, ioyile yekhokhonathi, irum, iziselo kunye nendibano ye-elektroniki, impahla, njl. |