Saliyo Bayani na Asali
Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
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Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
UTC/GMT 0 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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8°27'53"N / 11°47'45"W |
iso tsara |
SL / SLE |
kudin |
Leone (SLL) |
Harshe |
English (official regular use limited to literate minority) Mende (principal vernacular in the south) Temne (principal vernacular in the north) Krio (English-based Creole spoken by the descendants of freed Jamaican slaves who were settled in the Free |
wutar lantarki |
Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin |
tutar ƙasa |
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babban birni |
Freetown |
jerin bankuna |
Saliyo jerin bankuna |
yawan jama'a |
5,245,695 |
yanki |
71,740 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
4,607,000,000 |
waya |
18,000 |
Wayar salula |
2,210,000 |
Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
282 |
Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
14,900 |
Saliyo gabatarwa
Saliyo tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba'i 72,000. Tana yankin yammacin Afirka, tana iyaka da Tekun Atlantika zuwa yamma, Guinea daga arewa da gabas, sai Liberiya a kudu. Yankin bakin teku yana da nisan kilomita 485, kuma filin yana da tsayi a gabas kuma yana ƙasa a yamma, tare da gangaren hawa. Mafi yawan yankuna tuddai ne da tuddai.Bintimani Mountain a arewa maso gabas shine mafi girman tsauni a kasar a tsawan mita 1945, yamma kuma fili ne, kuma gabar tekun marshland ne.Ga akwai koguna da yawa da wadataccen ruwa. Tana da yanayin damina mai zafi mai zafi mai zafi da ruwan sama. Saliyo, cikakken sunan Jamhuriyar Saliyo, yana yammacin Afirka. Tana iyaka da Tekun Atlantika daga yamma, Guinea daga arewa da gabas, da Liberia a kudu. Yankin bakin gabar yana da kusan kilomita 485. Yankin ƙasa yana da tsawo a gabas kuma yana ƙasa a yamma, tare da gangaren hawa. Yawancin yankuna tuddai ne da tuddai. Dutsen Bintimani a arewa maso gabas yana da tsayin mita 1945 a saman teku kuma shine mafi tsayi a kasar. Yammacin fili ne, kuma gabar tekun kasa ce. Akwai koguna da yawa da ruwa mai yawa. Tana da yanayin damina mai zafi mai zafi mai zafi da ruwan sama. Mandi ya shiga Saliyo a ƙarni na 13. Turawan mulkin mallaka na Fotigal sun fara mamayewa a shekarar 1462. Turawan mulkin mallaka na Holand, Faransa da Ingila suma sun zo nan don yin kasuwancin bayi. Freetown da yankunan bakin teku sun zama yan mulkin mallaka na Birtaniyya a shekara ta 1808, sannan yankunan karkara suka zama "yankuna masu kariya" na Biritaniya a 1896. Saliyo ta ayyana 'yanci a ranar 27 ga Afrilu, 1961 kuma ta ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin Kungiyar Kasashe. An kafa Jamhuriya a ranar 19 ga Afrilu, 1971, kuma Stevens ya zama Shugaban kasa. Tutar ƙasa: Yana da murabba'i mai kusurwa huɗu da faɗi 3: 2. Ya ƙunshi abubuwa uku masu daidaici iri ɗaya, waɗanda suke kore, fari, da shuɗi daga sama zuwa ƙasa. Green yana wakiltar aikin gona, sannan kuma yana wakiltar albarkatun kasa da tsaunuka; fari yana nuna hadin kan kasar da kuma neman jama'a na adalci; shudi yana nuna teku da fata, da fatan cewa tashar jiragen ruwa ta Saliyo za ta ba da gudummawa ga zaman lafiyar duniya. Yawan jama'a ya kai miliyan 4.98 (alkaluman kidaya na 2004). Yaren da ake amfani da shi shi ne Ingilishi. Yarukan kabilun sun hada da Mandi, Tamna, Limba da Creole. Fiye da 50% na mazauna sun yi imani da Islama, 25% sun yi imani da Kiristanci, sauran kuma sun yi imani da tayi. |