Tuvalu Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +12 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 8°13'17"S / 177°57'50"E |
| iso tsara |
| TV / TUV |
| kudin |
| Dala (AUD) |
| Harshe |
| Tuvaluan (official) English (official) Samoan Kiribati (on the island of Nui) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Funafuti |
| jerin bankuna |
| Tuvalu jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 10,472 |
| yanki |
| 26 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 38,000,000 |
| waya |
| 1,450 |
| Wayar salula |
| 2,800 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 145,158 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 4,200 |
Tuvalu gabatarwa
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Tuvalu ya kasu gida-gida guda tara kuma ya kunshi tsibirai da yawa Funafuti-gwamnatin tana cikin ƙauyen Vaiaku da ke tsibirin Fongafale, tare da yawan mutane kusan 4,900 kuma yanki mai murabba'in kilomita 2.79 . Nanumea Nanumea-wacce ke cikin mafi atoll arewa maso yamma na Tuguo, ta ƙunshi aƙalla tsibirai shida. Tuvalu yana cikin Kudancin Fasifik, tare da Fiji daga kudu, Kiribati daga arewa, da tsibirin Solomon zuwa yamma.Yana hada da kungiyoyin tsibirin murjani masu zagaye 9. Yankin arewa da kudu sun rabu da kilomita 560, yana yadawa daga arewa maso yamma zuwa kudu maso gabas. Yankin murabba'in kilomita miliyan 1.3 na yankin teku, yayin da yankin filin murabba'in kilomita 26 ne kawai. Ita ce kasa ta biyu mafi kankanta a duniya bayan Nauru. Funafuti, babban birni, yana kan babban tsibiri tare da radius wanda bai wuce murabba'in kilomita 2 ba. Matsayi mafi girma bai wuce mita 5 ba. Bambancin zafin jiki karami ne, kuma matsakaita yanayin shekara-shekara ya kai 29 a ma'aunin Celsius. Yanayi ne na yanayin teku mai zafi. Tutar kasa: a murabba'i mai rectangle Yankin tsayi zuwa nisa shine 2: 1. Flagasar tuta shuɗi ne mai haske; kusurwar hagu na sama ja da fari ne "shinkafa" a bangon shuɗi mai duhu, wanda shine tsarin tutar Burtaniya, wanda ke zaune a kwata na tutar; an shirya taurari tara masu launuka huɗu a gefen dama na tutar. Shudi yana nuna teku da sararin samaniya; tsarin "shinkafa" yana nuna alaƙar gargajiyar ƙasar da Kingdomasar Ingila; taurari tara masu kusurwa biyar suna wakiltar tsibirin murjani zagaye tara a Tuvalu, takwas daga cikinsu suna zaune. Ma'anar Sinanci ita ce "rukuni na tsibirai takwas". Mutanen Tuvalu suna rayuwa a kan tsibirin don duniya. A tsakiyar karni na 19, 'yan mulkin mallaka na Yammacin Turai suka sayar da adadi mai yawa na mutanen yankin zuwa Kudancin Amurka da Ostiraliya a matsayin bayi. Ya zama masarautar Burtaniya a cikin 1892 kuma ta tsarin mulki ta haɗu da Tsibirin Gilbert a arewa. A shekarar 1916, turawan ingila suka hade wannan yankin mai kariya. Japan ta mamaye shi daga 1942-1943. A watan Oktoba 1975, Tsibirin Ellis ya zama abin dogaro na Birtaniyya daban kuma ya canza zuwa tsohon suna Tuvalu. An raba Tuvalu gaba daya daga Tsibirin Gilbert a watan Janairun 1976, kuma ya sami 'yanci a ranar 1 ga Oktoba, 1978, a matsayin memba na musamman na Commonwealth (ba ya halartar taron Shugabannin Commonwealth). Tuvalu yana da yawan jama'a 10,200 (1997). Na tseren Polynesia ne kuma yana da launin ruwan kasa-rawaya. Yi magana da Tuvalu da Ingilishi, kuma Ingilishi shine harshen hukuma. Yi imani da Kiristanci. Tuvalu shine rashin wadatattun abubuwa, ƙasa mai ƙaranci, koma bayan noma, kuma kusan babu masana'antu. Iyali shine mafi girman tushen samarwa da rayuwa. Laborungiyoyin gama gari, galibi sunfi kamun kifi da dasa kwakwa, ayaba, da taro .. Abubuwan da aka samo ana raba su daidai cikin iyali. Ciniki ya dogara ne akan siyarwa. Kwakwa, ayaba da kuma burodi sune ainihin amfanin gona. Ainihin fitarwa dangi da aikin hannu. A shekarun baya, mun bunkasa kiwon kifi da yawon bude ido. Kasuwancin hatimi ya zama mahimmin kuɗin shiga canjin ƙasashen waje. Kudaden canjin kudaden kasashen waje sun fi dogaro ne da taimakon kasashen waje, tambura da kuma fitar da su daga kasashen waje, da karbar kudin kamun kifin a kasashen Tuhai, da kuma kudaden da ake fitarwa daga bakin da ke aiki a mahakar ma'adinai na Nauru. Jirgin ya fi jigilar ruwa. Babban birnin, Funafuti, yana da tashar ruwa mai zurfin gaske. Tuvalu yana da layuka mara izini zuwa Fiji da sauran wurare. Fiji Airways na da jiragen mako-mako daga Suva zuwa Funafuti. Akwai kilomita 4,9 na Babbar Hanya ta Shamian a cikin yankin. A shekarar 2005, jami'an Tuvalu a hukumance sun gana da Shugaban Kwamitin Wasannin Olamfik na Duniya, Mr. Rogge, inda suka bayyana aniyarsu ta zama mamba a kwamitin Olympic na Duniya. A babban taron kwamitin wasannin Olympic na kasa da kasa karo na 119 a 2007, Tuvalu a hukumance ya zama memba na kwamitin Olympic na Duniya. |