Tuvalu Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT +12 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 8°13'17"S / 177°57'50"E |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| TV / TUV |
| imali |
| American Samoa (AUD) |
| Ulwimi |
| Tuvaluan (official) English (official) Samoan Kiribati (on the island of Nui) |
| umbane |
 Uhlobo c lwaseYurophu 2-pin |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| UFunafuti |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Tuvalu Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 10,472 |
| indawo |
| 26 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 38,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 1,450 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 2,800 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 145,158 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 4,200 |
Tuvalu intshayelelo
|
I-Tuvalu yahlulwe yazii-atoll ezithoba kwaye ineziqithi ezininzi.Funafuti-urhulumente uhlala kwilali yaseVaiaku kwiFongafale Island, enabantu abamalunga ne-4,900 yabantu kunye nommandla weekhilomitha ezisisi-2.79. . INanumea Nanumea ebekwe kweyona ntlambo yeTuguo isemantla ntshona, inezona ziqithi zintandathu ubuncinci. I-Tuvalu imi kumazantsi e-Pacific, i-Fiji isemazantsi, i-Kiribati isemantla, kwaye i-Solomon Islands isentshona. Inamaqela eziqithi ezi-setyhula ayi-9. I-1.3 yezigidi zeekhilomitha zommandla wolwandle, ngelixa umhlaba ungamakhilomitha angama-26 kuphela. Lelona lizwe lincinci kumhlaba wesibini emva kweNauru. IFunafuti, ikomkhulu, ibekwe kwisiqithi esiphambili esinendawo engaphezulu kweekhilomitha ezi-2. Indawo ephezulu ayidluli kwiimitha ezi-5. Umahluko wobushushu mncinci, kwaye iqondo lobushushu lonyaka ngama-29 degrees celcius. Ngaba imozulu yolwandle yetropiki. Iflegi yesizwe: uxande oxwesileyo. Umlinganiselo wobude kububanzi ngu-2: 1. Iflegi yomhlaba iluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; ikona ephezulu ngasekhohlo "irayisi" ebomvu nemhlophe kwindawo emnyama ebhlowu, eyipateni yeflegi yaseBritane, ehlala ikota yomgangatho weflegi; iinkwenkwezi ezilithoba ezityheli ezityheli zilungiswe kwicala lasekunene leflegi. Umbala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ufuzisela ulwandle kunye nesibhakabhaka; ipateni "yelayisi" ibonisa ubudlelwane belizwe eliqhelekileyo ne-United Kingdom; iinkwenkwezi ezilithoba ezinamanqaku amahlanu zimele iziqithi ezisithoba zekorale eTuvalu, ezisibhozo zazo zihlala abantu. "ITuvalu" isePolynesia Intsingiselo yamaTshayina "liqela leziqithi ezisibhozo". Abantu baseTuvalu bahlala kwisiqithi sehlabathi. Embindini wenkulungwane ye-19, aboloniyali baseNtshona bathengisa inani elikhulu labantu base Mzantsi Melika nase Australia njengamakhoboka. Yaba sisikhuselo sase-Bhritane ngonyaka we-1892 yaza yadityaniswa kwezolawulo neeGilbert Islands ezikumantla. Ngo-1916, i-Bhritane yawuthimba lo mmandla ukhuselweyo. Yayihlala iJapan ukusuka ngo-1942-1943. Ngo-Okthobha u-1975, iziQithi ze-Ellis zaba kukuxhomekeka okuhlukileyo kwe-Bhritane kwaye zatshintshela kwigama elidala iTuvalu. I-Tuvalu yahlulwa ngokupheleleyo kwiiGilbert Islands ngoJanuwari 1976, yaza yazimela ngo-Okthobha 1, 1978, njengelungu elikhethekileyo le-Commonwealth (engayi kwintlanganiso ye-Commonwealth Heads of Government). I-Tuvalu inabemi abangama-10,200 (1997). Luhlanga lwasePolynesia kwaye lunombala omdaka-tyheli. Thetha isiTuvalu nesiNgesi, kwaye isiNgesi lulwimi olusemthethweni. Kholelwa kubuKrestu. I-Tuvalu kukungabikho kwezixhobo, umhlaba ohluphekileyo, ezolimo ezihamba ngasemva kwaye phantse akukho shishini. Intsapho yeyona nto isisiseko kwimveliso nakubomi. Umsebenzi wabasebenzi bonke, ikakhulu ukuloba kunye nokutyala ikhokhonathi, ibhanana kunye netaro. Ukurhweba ikakhulu kusekelwe kurhwebo. Ikhokhonathi, ibhanana kunye nesiqhamo sesonka zezona zivuno ziphambili. Ikakhulu ukuthumela ngaphandle ikopi kunye nemisebenzi yezandla. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, siphuhlise ezokuloba nezokhenketho. Ishishini lesitampu libeyingeniso ebalulekileyo yotshintsho lwangaphandle. Ungeniso lotshintshiselwano lwangaphandle luxhomekeke kuncedo lwangaphandle, izitampu kunye nokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe, ukuqokelelwa kwemali yokuloba yangaphandle kwindawo yaseTuhai, kunye nokuthunyelwa kwabafuduki abasebenza kwimigodi ye-phosphate yaseNauru. Ukuthuthwa ikakhulu kukuhamba kwamanzi. Ikomkhulu, iFunafuti, linezibuko lamanzi anzulu. ITuvalu ineenqanawa ezingaqhelekanga eziya eFiji nakwezinye iindawo. IFiji Airways ineenqwelomoya ngeenqwelo-moya ezisuka eSuva ziye eFunafuti. Kukho uShamian Highway 4.9 yeekhilomitha kuloo mmandla. Ngo-2005, amagosa aseTuvalu adibana ngokusesikweni noMongameli weKomiti ye-Olimpiki yeHlabathi, uMnu. Kwintlanganiso ye-119 ye-International Olympic Committee ngo-2007, iTuvalu yaba lilungu leKomiti yeOlimpiki yeHlabathi. |