Yuganda Ulwazi olusisiseko
Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
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Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
UTC/GMT +3 yure |
ububanzi / ubude |
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1°21'54"N / 32°18'16"E |
ikhowudi ye-iso |
UG / UGA |
imali |
Shill (UGX) |
Ulwimi |
English (official national language taught in grade schools used in courts of law and by most newspapers and some radio broadcasts) Ganda or Luganda (most widely used of the Niger-Congo languages preferred for native language publications in the capit |
umbane |
uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin |
iflegi yesizwe |
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ikomkhulu |
EKampala |
Uluhlu lweebhanki |
Yuganda Uluhlu lweebhanki |
Inani labemi |
33,398,682 |
indawo |
236,040 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
22,600,000,000 |
ifowuni |
315,000 |
Imfonomfono |
16,355,000 |
Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
32,683 |
Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
3,200,000 |
Yuganda intshayelelo
I-Uganda inendawo engama-241,000 eekhilomitha eziqhelekileyo. Ime kwimpuma yeAfrika, kunye neKenya empuma, iTanzania neRwanda emazantsi, iDemocratic Republic of the Congo ngasentshona, kunye neSudan emantla. Lo mmandla ubukhulu becala ngamathafa aphakame kangangeemitha ezili-1 200. Kukho iMargarita Peak, incopho yesithathu ephezulu e-Afrika, kwaye kukho namachibi amaninzi, abizwa ngokuba yi "Plateau Water Villages" .Phakathi kwawo, iLake Victoria, elona chibi lesibini ngobukhulu lamanzi acwengileyo e-Afrika, ine-42.8% Ummandla. Iindawo ezininzi zinemozulu enengca yetropiki, ukusuka kwiNtaba i-Ergon ukuya kunxweme lweLake Victoria, eneempawu zemozulu yamahlathi akweleenjiko. iUganda, igama elipheleleyo leRiphabhlikhi yaseUganda, inendawo engama-241,000 eekhilomitha ezizikwere. Ime kwimpuma yeAfrika, kunye neKenya empuma, iTanzania neRwanda emazantsi, iDemocratic Republic of the Congo ngasentshona, kunye neSudan emantla. Ummandla ubukhulu becala ngamathafa aphakame kangangeemitha ezili-1200, kwaye kukho amachibi amaninzi, abizwa ngokuba yi "Plateau Water Villages". Isebe lasentshona leGreat Rift Valley lihamba linqumla ngasentshona, linemilambo kunye namachibi amaninzi emazantsi entlambo. Phakathi kommandla wokurhabaxa kunye neentaba zasempuma kukho isitya ebanzi esinzulu kunye nomgxobhozo. Kumda osempuma yiNtaba i-Ergon, engangeemitha ezingama-4321 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle; kumzantsi-ntshona womda weCongo (iDRC), kukho iiNtaba zeRwenzori.I-Margarita Peak ziimitha ezingama-5109 ngaphezulu komphakamo wolwandle, leyona ndawo iphakamileyo elizweni kunye neyesithathu ukuphakama okuphezulu e-Afrika. Mininzi imilambo kunye namachibi asemaxhaphozini, indawo yawo ibala malunga ne-17.8% yendawo yesizwe. IVictoria Nile kunye neAlbert Nile zinamanzi amaninzi, kwaye zininzi iingxangxasi kunye neengxangxasi ecaleni komlambo. ILake Victoria lelona chibi lesibini ngobukhulu lamanzi acocekileyo e-Afrika (elinendawo emalunga ne-67,000 yeekhilomitha ezizikwere), i-42.8% yayo ise-Uzbekistan. Ezinye zibandakanya iLake Albert, iLake Edward, iLake Keoga, iLake George njalo njalo. Kukho ngaphezulu kweziqithi ezili-10 ezinjengeziqithi zaseSaisai. Iindawo ezininzi zinemozulu enengca yetropiki, ukusuka kwiNtaba i-Ergon ukuya kunxweme lweLake Victoria, eneempawu zemozulu yamahlathi akweleenjiko. Imbali ibizwa ngokuba yiBuganda. Kwi-1000 AD, uBukumkani baseBuganda bamiselwa kwindawo yaseBuganda emazantsi e-Uganda. Phakathi kwinkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba, ngokungena ngokulandelelana kwabarhwebi baseArabhu kunye nabaseBritani nabaseJamani, iminyaka elandelanayo yemfazwe phakathi kobuProtestanti, ubuKatolika kunye ne-Islam yaqhambuka ebukumkanini baseBuganda, kwaye ubukumkani baphela ngokukhawuleza. Ngomnyaka we-1890, iBritani neJamani zatyikitya isivumelwano sokuqingqa iMpuma Afrika, kwaye iBuganda yahlelwa njengempembelelo yaseBritane. NgoJuni ka-1894, i-Bhritane yabhengeza iBuganda njengo "hlanga olukhuselayo." Ngo-1896, i-Bhritane yandisa “umhlaba wokhuselo” kuwo wonke ummandla wase-Uganda, yaza yaseta irhuluneli e-Uganda ngo-1907. Ngo-Okthobha 9, 1962, i-Uganda yabhengeza inkululeko yayo, yagcina i-Buganda kunye nezinye izikumkani ezine ezizimeleyo, yaseka i-Uganda Federation, yahlala kwi-Commonwealth. Ngo-Okthobha u-1963, u-Uzbekistan walungisa umgaqo-siseko kwaye waphelisa irhuluneli yase-Bhritane e-Uzbekistan. Ngo-Septemba ka-1967, iUganda yabubhangisa ubukumkani obusebukhosini kunye nenkqubo yomanyano yaseka iRiphabhlikhi yase-Uganda. Iflegi yesizwe: Yixande kunye nomyinge wobude kububanzi be-3: 2. Ukusuka phezulu kuye ezantsi yenziwe ngamacwecwe amathandathu alinganayo abanzi omnyama, omthubi nobomvu.Kukho isangqa esimhlophe embindini womgangatho weflegi.Phakathi kwazo kukho intaka yelizwe laseUganda-isithsaba sentloko. Abamnyama bamele abantu baseUganda kwaye babonakalisa abantu abamnyama; tyheli imele ukukhanya kwelanga; bomvu luphawu lwenkululeko, kwaye ukudityaniswa kwemibala emithathu kuthetha ukuba abantu baseUganda bafumana inkululeko kunye nenkululeko phantsi kwelanga. Kumatyeli abalulekileyo okanye kwimisitho yokuphakamisa iflegi ngokusesikweni, iflegi yesizwe enentaka yesizwe iyasetyenziswa; kumaxesha ngokubanzi, kusetyenziswa iflegi emnyama, emthubi, nebomvu enemigca enemibala yeentaka. Inani labantu li-27.21 yezigidi (2005 izibalo). I-Uzbekistan lilizwe elinabantu abahlukeneyo, kukho malunga nama-40 amaqela ezizwe kweli lizwe.Ngokolwimi, eli lizwe linezizwe ezine eziphambili: iBantu, iNayile, iNayile-iSemite kunye neSudan.Iqela ngalinye linamalungu aliqela. Phakathi kwabo, ubuhlanga beBantu bubalelwa kwisibini kwisithathu sabemi beli lizwe. Ulwimi olusemthethweni eUganda sisiNgesi, kwaye iilwimi zasekuhlaleni ezinje ngesiSwahili nesiLuganda ziqhelekile. Abahlali ikakhulu bakholelwa kubuKatolika, ubuProtestanti kunye ne-Islam. I-Uganda ineemeko zendalo ezilungileyo, umhlaba ochumileyo, imvula eninzi kunye nemozulu efanelekileyo, efanelekileyo kakhulu kuphuhliso lwezolimo kunye nokufuya. Ezolimo kunye nokufuya kuhlala kwindawo ephambili kuqoqosho lwesizwe lwaseUzbekistan.Ixabiso lemveliso yezolimo kunye nokufuya ku-70% ye-GDP, kunye nexabiso lokuthumela ngaphandle kwezolimo kunye ne-akhawunti ye-95% yeUzbek yokuthumela kwelinye ilizwe iyonke. I-Uganda ityebile ngemithombo yezimbiwa.Izixhobo ezivunyiweyo zezimbiwa zibandakanya ubhedu, i-tin, i-tungsten, i-beryl, i-iron, igolide, i-asbestos, i-limestone kunye ne-phosphate. I-Uzbekistan ityebile yimithombo yasemanzini, kwaye iLake Victoria yenye yezona ndawo zinamanzi amakhulu ezivelisa iintlanzi emhlabeni. |