Yemeni Ruzivo rwekutanga
Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
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Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
UTC/GMT +3 awa |
latitude / longitude |
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15°33'19"N / 48°31'53"E |
iso encoding |
YE / YEM |
mari |
Rial (YER) |
Mutauro |
Arabic (official) |
magetsi |
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mureza wenyika |
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guta guru |
Sanaa |
mazita emabhangi |
Yemeni mazita emabhangi |
huwandu hwevanhu |
23,495,361 |
nzvimbo |
527,970 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
43,890,000,000 |
runhare |
1,100,000 |
Nharembozha |
13,900,000 |
Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
33,206 |
Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
2,349,000 |
Yemeni sumo
Yemen inyika yekurima ine nzvimbo ingangoita 555 000 mativi emakiromita.Inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweArabian Peninsula, yakaganhurwa neGungwa Dzvuku kumadokero, Saudi Arabia kuchamhembe, Oman kumabvazuva, uye Gulf yeAden neGungwa reArabia kumaodzanyemba.Mediterranean inopatsanurwa kubva kuIndian Ocean. Iyo Mande Strait yakatarisana neEthiopia neJibouti. Iyo nzvimbo yese inotungamirwa nemakomo emakomo, uye nzvimbo dzerenje dzinopisa uye dzakaoma. Yemen ine makore anodarika zviuru zvitatu zvakanyorwa nhoroondo uye ndeimwe yemachechi ekare ekare munyika yeArab. Mureza wenyika: Iyo yakakombama, chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi chingangoita 3: 2. Kubva kumusoro kusvika pasi, mureza pamusoro pawo unosanganisira matatu akaenzana uye akaenzana akatwasuka rectangles ered, chena uye nhema. Dzvuku rinomiririra shanduko uye kukunda, chena inomiririra hutsvene, kuchena uye tariro yeramangwana riri nani, uye dema rinomiririra makore erima ekare. Yemen, izere zita reRepublic of Yemen, iri kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweArabia Peninsula.Iyo inoganhurana neGungwa Dzvuku kumadokero, miganhu Saudi Arabia kuchamhembe, Oman kumabvazuva, uye Gulf yeAden uye Gungwa reArabia kumaodzanyemba. , Kutarisana neEthiopia neJibouti kuyambuka Mande Strait. Mahombekombe egungwa anopfuura makiromita zviuru zviviri pakureba. Iyo nzvimbo yese inotungamirwa nemakomo emakomo, uye nzvimbo dzerenje dzinopisa uye dzakaoma. Yemen ine makore anodarika zviuru zvitatu zvakanyorwa nhoroondo uye ndeimwe yemadzitateguru emarudzi ekare munyika dzeArab. Kubva muzana ramakore regumi nemana BC kusvika muna525 AD, madzinza matatu eMaiin, Saba neHermier akasimbiswa zvakateedzana. Yakava chikamu cheMambo weArabhu muzana ramakore rechinomwe. VaPutukezi vakapinda nechisimba pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 16. Muna 1789, Britain yakatora Pelin Island, chikamu cheYemen, uye muna 1839, yakatora Aden. Kubva muna 1863 kusvika muna 1882, Britain yakateedzana yakadarika madzishe anodarika makumi matatu anosanganisira Hadala Mao, achiumba "kuchengetedzwa kweAden", ichipatsanura chikamu chikuru chekumaodzanyemba kweYemen. Muna 1918, humambo hweOttoman hwakapunzika uye Yemen yakagadza humambo hwakazvimirira hweMutawa Kilia, ikava nyika yekutanga yeArabhu kubuda muhutongi hwekoloni nekuzivisa rusununguko. Muna 1934 Yemen yakakamurwa zvakaenzana muNorth neSouth. Maodzanyemba akasununguka muna 1967 uye Democratic People's Republic of Yemen yakagadzwa. Musi waMay 22, 1990, maparamende eArab Yemeni neDemocratic Yemen akakurukura kunyorwa kwechibvumirano chekubatana cheTaz ndokufunga kuti Chivabvu 22 raive zuva rekuzvarwa reRepublic yeYemen yakabatanidzwazve. Vagari vemuYemen vane mamirioni 21.39 (pakupera kwa2004). Ruzhinji zvikuru maArabu. Mutauro wepamutemo chiArabic, chiIslam chitendero chehurumende, chiShiite Zaid sekete uye neveSunni Shapei sect account yega yega ye50%. Yemen ine hupfumi hweshure uye ndeimwe yenyika dzisina kusimukira pasi rose. Hondo yeGulf mu1991 uye Hondo Yenyika muna 1994 yakakonzera kudzikira kwakakomba kwehupfumi hwenyika. Muna 1995, hurumende Yemeni yakatanga shanduko yezvehupfumi, zvemari uye zvehutongi. Kubva 1996 kusvika 2000, GDP yakawedzera paavhareji pagore mwero we5.5%, uye mari yemari yakawedzera gore negore. Mari yakasara yakawanikwa kekutanga mugore ra2001. Muna 2005, hurumende yeYemeni yakaunza matanho ekuvandudza hupfumi senge kudzikisa mari yemubhadharo uye kudzikisa mitero kubva kunze kwenyika, kuyedza kugadzirisa mamiriro ezvehupfumi, kugadzirisa nharaunda, nekudzikisira mutoro wehurumende.Zvakawana zvimwe zvibodzwa uye zvakaita kuti hupfumi hweYemen hugadzikane nezvakanaka zvehupfumi. |