Djibouti Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +3 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 11°48'30 / 42°35'42 |
| kodegisi |
| DJ / DJI |
| ifaranga |
| Igifaransa (DJF) |
| Ururimi |
| French (official) Arabic (official) Somali Afar |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika c Abanyaburayi 2-pin |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Djibouti |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Djibouti urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 740,528 |
| akarere |
| 23,000 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,459,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 18,000 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 209,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 215 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 25,900 |
Djibouti Intangiriro
|
Djibouti ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 23.200. Iherereye ku nkombe y'iburengerazuba bw'ikigobe cya Aden mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Afurika, umuturanyi wa Somaliya mu majyepfo, uhana imbibi na Etiyopiya mu majyaruguru, mu burengerazuba no mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba. Ubutaka muri kariya gace buragoye.Ibice byinshi ni ikibaya cy’ibirunga kiri munsi y’ubutayu.Ubutayu n’ibirunga bingana na 90% by’akarere k’igihugu, hamwe n’ibibaya biri hasi n’ibiyaga hagati. Nta nzuzi zihamye muri kariya gace, gusa imigezi yigihe. Ahanini ni ikirere cyubushyuhe bwo mu butayu, imbere ni hafi yikirere gishyuha gishyuha, gishyushye kandi cyumye umwaka wose. Overview Djibouti, izina ryuzuye rya Repubulika ya Djibouti, iherereye ku nkombe y'iburengerazuba bw'ikigobe cya Aden mu majyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Afurika. Somaliya yegeranye n'amajyepfo, naho Etiyopiya ihana imbibi n'amajyaruguru, iburengerazuba n'amajyepfo ashyira uburengerazuba. Ubutaka muri kariya gace buragoye.Ibice byinshi ni ikibaya cy’ibirunga kiri munsi y’ubutayu.Ubutayu n’ibirunga bingana na 90% by’akarere k’igihugu, hamwe n’ibibaya biri hasi n’ibiyaga hagati. Uturere two mu majyepfo ni imisozi miremire, muri rusange metero 500-800 hejuru yinyanja. Ikibaya kinini cya Rift cyo muri Afurika y'Iburasirazuba kinyura hagati, kandi ikiyaga cya Assal kiri mu majyaruguru ya zone ya rift ni metero 153 munsi y’inyanja, akaba ari nacyo gito muri Afurika. Umusozi wa Moussa Ali mu majyaruguru ni metero 2020 hejuru y’inyanja, ahantu hirengeye mu gihugu. Nta nzuzi zihamye muri kariya gace, gusa imigezi yigihe. Ahanini ni ikirere cyubushyuhe bwo mu butayu, imbere ni hafi yikirere gishyuha gishyuha, gishyushye kandi cyumye umwaka wose. Abaturage ni 793.000 (byagereranijwe n'ikigega cy'umuryango w'abibumbye gishinzwe abaturage muri 2005). Hariho ahanini Isa na Afar. Ubwoko bwa Issa bugizwe na 50% byabaturage kandi bavuga Abanyasomaliya; ubwoko bwa Afar bugera kuri 40% kandi bavuga ururimi rwa Afar. Hariho kandi abarabu bake nabanyaburayi. Indimi zemewe ni Igifaransa n'Icyarabu, kandi indimi nkuru z'igihugu ni Afar na Somaliya. Islamu ni idini rya leta, 94% by'abatuye ni Abayisilamu (Abasuni), abasigaye ni Abakristo. Umurwa mukuru wa Djibouti (Djibouti) utuwe n'abaturage bagera kuri 624.000 (ugereranije muri 2005). Impuzandengo yubushyuhe mugihe cyizuba ni 31-41 ℃, naho ubushyuhe buringaniye mugihe gikonje ni 23-29 ℃. Mbere yigitero cyabakoloni, agace kayoborwaga nabasirikare benshi batatanye. Kuva mu 1850, Ubufaransa bwatangiye gutera. Yigaruriye akarere kose mu 1888. Ubufaransa Somaliya bwashinzwe mu 1896. Ni kamwe mu turere tw’Abafaransa mu mahanga mu 1946 kandi kayoborwaga na guverineri w’Ubufaransa. Muri 1967, yahawe status ya "ubwigenge nyabwo". Ubwigenge bwatangajwe ku ya 27 Kamena 1977 hashyirwaho Repubulika. Ibendera ryigihugu: urukiramende rutambitse rufite igipimo cy'uburebure n'ubugari bwa 9: 5. Kuruhande rwibendera ni mpandeshatu yera iringaniye, uburebure bwuruhande bungana nubugari bwibendera; uruhande rwiburyo ni trapezoide ebyiri zingana, igice cyo hejuru ni ikirere cyubururu, naho igice cyo hepfo ni icyatsi. Hano hari inyenyeri eshanu zitukura hagati muri mpandeshatu yera. Ijuru ry'ubururu ryerekana inyanja n'ikirere, icyatsi kigereranya ubutaka n'ibyiringiro, umweru ugereranya amahoro, naho inyenyeri itukura ifite amanota atanu yerekana ibyiringiro by'abaturage n'icyerekezo cy'urugamba. Igitekerezo nyamukuru cyibendera ryigihugu cyose ni "Ubumwe, Uburinganire, Amahoro". Djibouti nikimwe mubihugu bidateye imbere kwisi. Umutungo kamere urakennye kandi inganda n’inganda n’ubuhinzi zifite intege nke.Ibice birenga 95% by’ibikomoka ku buhinzi n’inganda bishingiye ku bicuruzwa bitumizwa mu mahanga, naho amafaranga arenga 80% y’amajyambere ashingiye ku nkunga z’amahanga. Inganda zitwara abantu, ubucuruzi na serivisi (cyane cyane serivisi zicyambu) ziganje mubukungu. |