Angola Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +1 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 11°12'34"S / 17°52'50"E |
| iso tsara |
| AO / AGO |
| kudin |
| Kwanza (AOA) |
| Harshe |
| Portuguese (official) Bantu and other African languages |
| wutar lantarki |
 Rubuta c Turai 2-pin |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Luanda |
| jerin bankuna |
| Angola jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 13,068,161 |
| yanki |
| 1,246,700 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 124,000,000,000 |
| waya |
| 303,000 |
| Wayar salula |
| 9,800,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 20,703 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 606,700 |
Angola gabatarwa
|
Angola tana kudu maso yammacin Afirka, tana iyaka da Jamhuriyyar Congo da Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo daga arewa, Zambia ta gabas, Namibia a kudu, da Tekun Atlantika zuwa yamma. Yankin bakin teku yana da tsawon kilomita 1,650 kuma yana da fadin murabba'in kilomita 1,246,700. Yawancin ƙasar tuddai ce da ke sama da mita 1,000 a saman tekun, yankin yana da tsayi a gabas da ƙasa a yamma, kuma gabar Tekun Atlantika yanki ne mai fili. Yawancin yankuna na ƙasar suna da yanayin ciyayi na wurare masu zafi, kuma ɓangaren kudu yana da yanayin yanayin ƙasa. Kodayake Angola tana kusa da masarautar, saboda yanayin filin ta da tasirin sanyin Atlantika a halin yanzu, Angola tana da yanayin zafin da ya dace kuma an san ta da "ƙasar bazara". Bayanin Kasar Angola tana kudu maso yammacin Afirka, tayi iyaka da Jamhuriyyar Congo da Jamhuriyyar Demokradiyyar Congo ta arewa, Zambia ta gabas, Namibia a kudu, da kuma Tekun Atlantika zuwa yamma. Yankin bakin teku yana da tsawon kilomita 1,650. Tana da fadin kasa kilomita murabba’i 1,246,700. Yawancin ƙasar tuddai ce da ke sama da mita 1,000 a saman tekun, yankin yana da tsayi a gabas da ƙasa a yamma, kuma gabar Tekun Atlantika yanki ne mai fili. Dutsen Moco da ke tsakiyar yamma ya kai mita 2,620 sama da matakin teku, wuri mafi girma a ƙasar. Babban kogunan sune Kubango, Kwanza, Kunene da Kuando. Kogin Congo a arewa (kogin Zaire shi ne iyaka tsakanin Angola da Jamhuriyar Demokradiyyar Congo (a da can Zaire). Mafi yawan bangarorin kasar suna da yanayi na savannah, yayin da kudanci ke da yanayin da ke karkashin kasa. Tasirin yanayin ruwan sanyi na Atlantika ya sa matsakaicin zafin nasa bai wuce digiri 28 a ma'aunin Celsius ba, kuma matsakaicin matsakaicin shekara-shekara shi ne digiri 22 a ma'aunin Celsius. An san shi da "Springasar bazara". Tutar Kasa: Tutar Angola tana da murabba'i ɗaya, kuma tsawon tsawo zuwa faɗi 3: 2. Tutar tuta ta kunshi bangarori biyu masu layi daya, ja da baki. A tsakiyar tutar akwai kayan baka na zinare da machete suna keta juna. Akwai tauraruwa mai kaifin zinare biyar a tsakanin baka da machete. Bakar ta ga yankin Afirka. Yabo; ja tana wakiltar jinin shahidai masu fada da masu mulkin mallaka. Tauraruwar mai alamar biyar tana wakiltar kasa da kasa ne da ci gaba, kuma kahoni biyar suna nuna hadin kai, 'yanci, adalci, dimokiradiyya da ci gaba. Giya da adda suna nuna hadin kan ma'aikata, manoma, ma'aikata da sojoji. Kuma ya bayyana tunawa da manoma da mayaka wadanda suka tashi don yin yaki a farkon shekarun. Angola kyakkyawa ce, mai arziki da kuma rikici. Portugal ta mallaki Angola fiye da shekaru 500, a cikin 1975 Angola ta samu 'yanci ne kawai.Amma bayan samun' yencin, Angola ta dade tana cikin yakin basasa.Har zuwa watan Afrilun 2002, daga karshe gwamnatin Angola da kungiyar 'yan tawaye UNITA sun sanya hannu kan yarjejeniyar tsagaita wuta, inda suka sanar da kawo karshen yakin basasa na shekaru 27. Shekarun yakin sun shafi Angola sosai. Bunkasar tattalin arziki ya sanya Angola zama ɗaya daga cikin ƙasashe mafiya ƙarancin ci gaba a duniya. Angola tana da albarkatu masu yawa.Rashin albarkatun ma'adinan da aka tabbatar sun haɗa da mai, iskar gas, lu'ulu'u, ƙarfe, jan ƙarfe, zinariya, ma'adini, marmara, da sauransu. Masana'antar mai ita ce ginshiƙin tattalin arzikin ƙasar Angola. A shekarar 2004, yawan man da ake fitarwa a kowace rana ya kai ganga miliyan 1.2. Lu'u-lu'u da sauran ma'adanai suna da matsayi mai mahimmanci a cikin tattalin arzikin Angola. A cikin 2004, ƙimar fitar da lu'u-lu'u ta kusan dalar Amurka miliyan 800. Yankin dajin Angola ya kai hekta miliyan 53 (ƙimar ɗaukar hoto). Kimanin kashi 40%), suna samar da itacen ebony, itacen farin sandal na Afrika, jan sandal da sauran bishiyoyi masu daraja. Angola tana da ƙasa mai kyau da kuma rafuka masu tarin yawa, waɗanda ke da babbar damar bunƙasa harkar noma. Hemp, gyada, da dai sauransu, manyan amfanin gona sune masara, rogo, shinkafa, alkama, wake, da dai sauransu albarkatun kamun kifin na kasar Angola suma suna da arziki sosai, kuma kayan masunta da ake fitarwa duk shekara ya kai miliyoyin dalar Amurka.Yanzu Angola tana cikin lokacin sake gina yakin bayan yakin da kuma rashin kayan aiki. Farashin yana da tsada.Yin tafiya akan titunan garin Luanda, lokaci-lokaci zaka ga nakasassu tare da rashin hannu da kafafu.Yana sanya mutane cikin damuwa matuka cewa bala'oin da yakin ya kawo kasar nan tsawon shekaru masu yawa ne.Rikicin yakin basasa ya kawo zaman lafiya ga tattalin arzikin kasa da al'umma. Ci gaban ya gamu da cikas sosai, wanda ya yi sanadin mutuwar kusan miliyan daya, kusan nakasassu 100,000, sama da mutane miliyan 4 da suka rasa muhallinsu, da kuma kusan kashi daya bisa uku na gidaje a kasar wadanda mata ke tallafawa. Manyan biranen < p> Luanda: Kamar yadda babban birnin Angola, an kira titin gefen teku na Luanda a hukumance "Titin na ranar 4 ga Fabrairu." Hanyar tana da tsabta, gandun daji mai dausayi ne, dogayen gine-gine, ababen hawa, jiragen ruwan teku da sararin samaniya mai shuɗi, farin gajimare, kuma teku yana haɗuwa don yin hoto na halitta. Hoto mai tsauri, bari mutane su daɗe Ka manta ka dawo. Gine-ginen birane ba su da tsari bisa ga yanayin tsaunuka, tare da lambuna na kan titi, murabba'in aljihu, da koren wurare kewaye da tsibirin daya bayan ɗaya. Zane ɗin yana da kyau kuma cike da fara'a. Idan kuna yawo cikin gari, kuna iya ganin sawun sahun tarihi na Luanda, wani tsohon gari da aka kafa a 1576: gidajen sarauta, fadoji, majami'u, gidajen adana kayan tarihi da cibiyoyin karatun boko suma suna da ban sha'awa. |