Iphrofayili Yezwe

I-Angola itholakala eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Afrika, neRiphabhlikhi yaseCongo kanye neDemocratic Republic of the Congo isenyakatho, iZambia empumalanga, iNamibia ngaseningizimu, kanye ne-Atlantic Ocean entshonalanga.Ugu lolwandle lungamakhilomitha ayi-1,650 ubude. Imboza indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele ayi-1,246,700. Izwe eliningi liyithafa elingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-1 000 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, indawo ephakeme empumalanga futhi iphansi entshonalanga, futhi ugu lwe-Atlantic luyindawo ethafeni. Intaba iMoco maphakathi ntshonalanga ingamamitha angu-2 620 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, okuyindawo ephakeme kakhulu ezweni. Imifula emikhulu yiKubango, Kwanza, Kunene neKuando. UMfula iCongo osenyakatho (umfula iZaire ngumngcele ophakathi kwe-Angola neDemocratic Republic of Congo (eyayiyiZaire phambilini) .Izingxenye eziningi zezwe zinesimo sezulu se-savannah, kanti iningizimu inesimo sezulu esishisayo. Umthelela wamanje obandayo we-Atlantic wenza izinga lokushisa lawo eliphezulu lingadluli kuma-degrees Celsius angama-28, kanti izinga lokushisa elijwayelekile lonyaka lingu-22 degrees Celsius. Laziwa ngokuthi "Izwe LaseNtwasahlobo".

Ifulegi Likazwelonke: Ifulegi lase-Angola lingunxande, kanti isilinganiso sobude nobubanzi ngu 3: 2 Umhlabathi wefulegi unama-rectangles amabili ahambisanayo, obomvu nomnyama.Phakathi nendawo yefulegi kukhona igiya le-arc legolide nocelemba bewela omunye nomunye.Kunenkanyezi yegolide ekhombe ezinhlanu phakathi kwegiya le-arc nocelemba. Okumnyama okwezwekazi lase-Afrika. Ukudumisa; okubomvu kufanekisela igazi labafel 'ukholo abalwa nabakholoni.Inkanyezi enamaphoyinti amahlanu imele ubumbano lwamazwe omhlaba kanye nenqubekela phambili, kanti izimpondo ezinhlanu zifanekisela ubumbano, inkululeko, ubulungiswa, intando yeningi kanye nenqubekela phambili.Amagiya nocelemba bakhombisa ubunye babasebenzi, abalimi, abasebenzi kanye namasosha. Uphinde waveza inkumbulo yabalimi kanye nabalwi abavuka eminyakeni yokuqala yomzabalazo wezikhali.

I-Angola izwe elihle, elinothile nelinezinkinga. IPortugal isenze ikoloni i-Angola iminyaka engaphezulu kwama-500, ngo-1975 I-Angola yathola inkululeko.Kodwa ngemuva kwenkululeko, i-Angola ibisempini yombango isikhathi eside.Ukuze kube ngu-Ephreli 2002, uhulumeni wase-Angola kanye ne-UNITA ekugcineni basayina isivumelwano sokuyeka impi, bememezela ukuphela kwempi yombango yeminyaka engama-27. Iminyaka yempi iyithinte kakhulu i-Angola. Ukuthuthuka komnotho sekwenze i-Angola yaba ngelinye lamazwe athuthukile emhlabeni.

I-Angola icebile ngezinsizakusebenza.Izinsizakusebenza ezifakazelwe zibandakanya uwoyela, igesi yemvelo, idayimane, i-iron, ithusi, igolide, i-quartz, imabula, njll. Imboni kaphethiloli imboni yezinsika yomnotho wezwe lonke lase-Angola. Ngo-2004, ukukhishwa kukaphethiloli nsuku zonke kwakuyimigqomo eyizigidi eziyi-1.2. Amadayimane namanye amaminerali asendaweni ebalulekile emnothweni wase-Angola. Ngo-2004, inani lokukhishwa kwedayimane lalicishe libe yizigidi ezingama-800 zamadola ase-US. Indawo yehlathi lase-Angola yafinyelela kumahektha ayizigidi ezingama-53 (isilinganiso sokuhlanganisa). Cishe ngama-40%), kukhiqizwa i-ebony, i-sandalwood emhlophe yase-Afrika, i-red sandalwood nezinye izinkuni eziyigugu.

I-Angola inomhlaba ovundile nemifula eminyene, enamandla amakhulu okuthuthukisa ezolimo. Izitshalo eziyinhloko zemali yikhofi, umoba, ukotini nenkemba I-hemp, amakinati, njll., Izilimo eziyinhloko ummbila, umdumbula, irayisi, ukolweni, ubhontshisi, njll. Izinsiza zokudoba zase-Angola nazo zicebile kakhulu, futhi ukuthunyelwa kwemikhiqizo yokudoba minyaka yonke kufinyelela emashumini ezigidi zamadola aseMelika. I-Angola njengamanje isenkathini yokwakhiwa kabusha kwangemva kwempi nokushoda kwezinto zokwakha. Intengo iyabiza.Ukuhamba emigwaqweni yaseLuanda, kwesinye isikhathi uzobona abantu abakhubazekile bengenazo izingalo nemilenze.Kwenza abantu bazizwe ngokujule kakhulu ukuthi izinhlekelele ezilethwe kuleli ngeminyaka yempi zijulile.Impi yombango edonse isikhathi eside ilethe ukuthula emnothweni wezwe nasemphakathini. Intuthuko yathikamezeka kakhulu, yabangela ukufa kwabantu abacishe babe yisigidi, abakhubazekile abacishe babe yi-100 000, abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezine abafudukile, futhi cishe ingxenye eyodwa kwezintathu yemizi ezweni esekelwa ngabesifazane.

Amadolobha amakhulu