Polineya y'Abafaransa kode y'igihugu +689

Uburyo bwo guhamagara Polineya y'Abafaransa

00

689

--

-----

IDDkode y'igihugu Umujyinimero ya terefone

Polineya y'Abafaransa Amakuru Yibanze

Igihe cyaho Igihe cyawe


Umwanya wigihe Itandukaniro ryigihe
UTC/GMT -10 isaha

ubunini / uburebure
17°46'42 / 143°54'12
kodegisi
PF / PYF
ifaranga
Igifaransa (XPF)
Ururimi
French (official) 61.1%
Polynesian (official) 31.4%
Asian languages 1.2%
other 0.3%
unspecified 6% (2002 census)
amashanyarazi
Andika inshinge za Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Ubuyapani inshinge 2 Andika inshinge za Amerika y'Amajyaruguru n'Ubuyapani inshinge 2
Andika b US 3-pin Andika b US 3-pin
ibendera ry'igihugu
Polineya y'Abafaransaibendera ry'igihugu
umurwa mukuru
Papeete
urutonde rwa banki
Polineya y'Abafaransa urutonde rwa banki
abaturage
270,485
akarere
4,167 KM2
GDP (USD)
5,650,000,000
telefone
55,000
Terefone ngendanwa
226,000
Umubare wabakoresha interineti
37,949
Umubare w'abakoresha interineti
120,000

Polineya y'Abafaransa Intangiriro

Intara zo mu mahanga za Polineziya y’Abafaransa, zitwa "Polynesia y’Abafaransa" (Polynésie française), izwi kandi nka Tahiti. Nubutaka butigenga bwumuryango w’abibumbye, buherereye mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bw’inyanja ya pasifika, bwerekeza ku birwa bya Cook mu burengerazuba no ku birwa bya Line mu majyaruguru y'uburengerazuba. Igizwe n'ibirwa 118 birimo Ibirwa bya Sosiyete, Ibirwa bya Tuamotu, Ibirwa bya Gambier, Ibirwa bya Tubuai, n'ibirwa bya Marquesas, muri byo Tahiti nini mu birwa bya Sosiyete. Ubuso ni kilometero kare 4167, muri zo ubuso butuwe ni kilometero kare 3521. Abaturage bose hamwe ni 275.918 (2017)


Polynesia y'Abafaransa iherereye mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bw'inyanja ya pasifika. Igizwe n'ibirwa 118 birimo Ibirwa bya Sosiyete, Ibirwa bya Tuamotu, Ibirwa bya Gambier, Ibirwa bya Tubuai, n'ibirwa bya Marquesas, muri ibyo birwa 76 bikaba bituwe, kandi Ibirwa bya Sosiyete ni byo birwa nyamukuru. Muri byo, Tahiti (bisobanurwa kandi ngo "Tahiti") ni cyo kirwa kinini muri Polineziya y'Abafaransa. Iki kirwa gifite impinga kandi impinga ndende, Orohena, gifite metero 2241 hejuru y’inyanja. [4]  

Polineziya y’Abafaransa ifite ikirere cy’imvura gishyuha. Igihe cyizuba ni kuva muri Gicurasi kugeza Ukwakira naho igihe cyimvura ni guhera mu Gushyingo kugeza Mata. Impuzandengo yumwaka ni 24-31 ° C, naho impuzandengo yimvura ni mm 1,625. Yakubiswe ninkubi y'umuyaga inshuro nyinshi mumateka.


Polineziya y’Abafaransa igabanijwemo uturere 5 tw’ubuyobozi, naho uturere tw’ubuyobozi tugabanijwemo amakomine 48. Byongeye kandi, hari ikirwa cya Clipperton gifatanye na Polynesia y'Ubufaransa. Uturere dutanu tw’ubuyobozi ni: Ibirwa bya Windward, Ibirwa bya Leeward, Ibirwa bya Marquesas, Ibirwa byo mu majyepfo, Tuamotu-Gambier.


abantu 275.918 (2017), benshi muribo ni Polineziya, naho abasigaye ni Bo-Burayi, Abanyaburayi, Abashinwa, nibindi. Ururimi rwemewe ni igifaransa, kandi indimi zaho zirimo Tahitian, Marxas, Tuamotu, nibindi Abaturage bagera kuri 38% bemera Gatolika y’Abaroma, abagera kuri 38% bemera Ubukristo bw’Abaporotesitanti, abagera kuri 6.5% bemera Abamorumo, naho 5.8% bemera Abadiventisti.


Ubufaransa Polynesia nubukungu bwa gatanu bunini muri Oceania nyuma ya Ositaraliya, Nouvelle-Zélande, Hawayi na Caledoniya y’Abafaransa. Ubukungu gakondo bwiganjemo ubuhinzi, umusingi winganda urakomeye, kandi ubukerarugendo bwabaye inkingi yubukungu. Kuva mu 1966, kubera ibizamini bya kirimbuzi by’Ubufaransa muri Pasifika y'Amajyepfo ndetse no kongera umubare w'abasirikare bari muri Polonye, ​​inganda z’ubwubatsi na serivisi zateye imbere ku buryo bwihuse.Abakozi benshi b'abanyamahanga binjiye muri Tahiti, basenya ubukungu bw’ubuhinzi busanzwe bwihagije. . Ishoramari rirambye mu buhinzi ryaragabanutse, bituma ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biva mu mahanga. Hafi 80% by’ibiribwa bitumizwa mu mahanga.Ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga byagabanutse cyane kubera ibiciro biri hasi ku isoko mpuzamahanga. Buri mwaka, guverinoma y'Ubufaransa itanga ubufasha mu gutera inkunga igihombo cy'amafaranga. Mu 1995, Ubufaransa na Polynesia byumvikanyeho. Kuva mu 1996 kugeza 2006, Ubufaransa buzatanga inkunga ingana na miliyari 28.3 z'amafaranga ya Pasifika buri mwaka; kandi mu ntangiriro za 1996, amaherezo ibizamini bya kirimbuzi byahagaritswe. Biteganijwe ko aya masezerano azashishikariza Polineziya guteza imbere ubukungu butandukanye no gushimangira imyumvire yo guharanira ubwigenge igihe kirekire. Mu rwego rwo kongera amafaranga yinjira mu ngengo y’imari, guverinoma yatangaje ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’umusoro ku nyongeragaciro mu Kwakira 1997. Polonye ni umunyamuryango w’umuryango wa pasifika kandi yahawe ubufasha, ubuyobozi bwa tekiniki n’amahugurwa mu baturage mu bijyanye n’ubukungu, umuco n’imibereho myiza. Guverinoma ya Polonye irimo gukora cyane kugira ngo iteze imbere umubano w’ubukungu n’ubucuruzi n’ibihugu bya Aziya na pasifika kugira ngo biteze imbere ibyoherezwa mu mahanga. Iterambere ry’ubukungu bwa Polonye ahanini rishingiye mu nganda za serivisi n’inganda zijyanye n’ubukerarugendo.Inganda zombi zatanze amahirwe menshi yo kubona akazi muri Polonye. Umusaruro wa noni ku kirwa cya Tahiti muri Polonye ufite ibice birenga 80% by’umusaruro ku isi.Ibice 95% by’umusaruro wa noni ku isi ukomoka mu birwa bya Tahiti. Inganda z’ubuhinzi bw’amasaro muri Polonye zateye imbere buhoro, ahanini bitewe n’ingaruka z’ubukungu bw’Ubuyapani bwifashe nabi, akaba ari nacyo kinini gitumiza amasaro yirabura. Ubukungu bwa Polonye bwakomeje kwiyongera mu mpera z'imyaka ya za 90, bwiyongera 6.2% mu 1998, 4% mu 1999, na 4% mu 2000. Iterambere ry’ubukungu bwa Polonye riterwa ahanini n’inkunga y’amafaranga y’Ubufaransa ndetse n’iterambere ry’inganda z’ubukerarugendo za Polonye.