Gibraltar Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
---|---|
|
|
Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
UTC/GMT +1 teev |
latitude / ntev ntev |
---|
36°7'55 / 5°21'8 |
iso encoding |
GI / GIB |
txiaj |
Phaus (GIP) |
Lus |
English (used in schools and for official purposes) Spanish Italian Portuguese |
hluav taws xob |
Ntaus c European 2-nawj g hom UK 3-nawj |
chij teb chaws |
---|
peev |
Gibraltar |
cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
Gibraltar cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
pejxeem |
27,884 |
thaj chaw |
7 KM2 |
GDP (USD) |
1,106,000,000 |
xov tooj |
23,100 |
Xov tooj ntawm tes |
34,750 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
3,509 |
Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
20,200 |
Gibraltar taw qhia
Gibraltar (Lus Askiv: Gibraltar) yog ib qho ntawm 14 qhov chaw nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv thiab thaj chaw me tshaj plaws. Gibraltar muaj thaj tsam li thaj tsam 6 thaj tsam, thiab nws tau txuas rau lub xeev Cadiz, Andalusia, Spain sab qaum teb. Nws tsuas yog thaj chaw uas lub tebchaws Askiv muaj kev sib tsaws nrog thaj av ntawm European. Lub Pob Zeb ntawm Gibraltar yog ib qho ntawm thaj av tseem ceeb ntawm Gibraltar. Cov pejxeem ntawm Gibraltar yog muaj zog nyob rau yav qab teb thaj av, thaj chaw nyob ntau dua 30,000 tus neeg tuaj ntawm Gibraltar thiab lwm pawg neeg. Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg nyob suav nrog cov neeg nyob hauv Gibraltarians, qee tus neeg nyob hauv tebchaws Askiv (suav nrog cov tswvcuab ntawm pawg tub rog Askiv hauv Gibraltar) thiab cov tsis yog neeg Askiv. Nws tsis suav nrog kev mus xyuas neeg mus ncig thiab ncig qis. Cov neeg muaj ntau dua 30,000, ob feem peb ntawm cov pej xeem yog cov neeg Italians, Cov neeg Maltese thiab Spanish, muaj txog 5,000 leej neeg Askiv; Cov neeg; cov neeg tseem tshuav tsawg yog Indians, Portuguese, thiab Pakistanis. Tag nrho ceg av qab teb tau muab faib ua ob ntu, sab hnub tuaj thiab sab hnub poob, thiab cov pejxeem yog cov muaj zog nyob rau sab hnub poob txhab nyiaj. Cov pejxeem ntom ntawm Gibraltar yog cov muaj ntau dua nyob hauv lub ntiaj teb, nrog 4,530 tus neeg rau ib square km. Gibraltars yog cov haiv neeg thiab cov kab lis kev cai ntawm ntau tus neeg tsiv teb nyob sab Europe uas tau tuaj txawv teb chaw no tau ntau pua xyoo. Cov neeg no yog cov xeeb leej xeeb ntxwv ntawm cov neeg nkag los ntawm nyiaj txiag uas tau mus rau Gibraltar tom qab feem ntau ntawm cov neeg Mev rov qab xyoo 1704. Ob peb tus neeg Spanish uas nyob ntawd thaum Lub Yim Hli 1704 tom qab ntawd nws tau ntxiv ntau dua ob puas Catalans uas tuaj rau Gibraltar nrog lub nkoj ntawm Tub Rog George ntawm Hesse. Los ntawm 1753 Genoese, Maltese thiab Portuguese dhau los ua feem ntau ntawm cov pejxeem tshiab. Lwm pawg haiv neeg suav nrog Menorcans (thaum Menorca raug yuam kom tawm hauv tsev thaum nws tau rov qab los rau Spain xyoo 1802), Sardinians, Sicilians thiab lwm tus neeg Italians, Fabkis, German thiab Askiv. Kev tsiv teb tsaws chaw los ntawm Spain thiab txij nkawm hla ciam teb nrog Spanish cov nroog ib puag ncig yog qhov tseem ceeb ntawm Gibraltar keeb kwm. Txog thaum General Franco kaw ciam teb nrog Gibraltar, kev sib txuas ntawm Gibraltarians thiab lawv cov txheeb ze Spanish tau raug cuam tshuam. Xyoo 1982, tsoomfwv Spanish tau rov qhib thaj av ntawm ciam av, tabsis lwm qhov kev txwv tsis hloov. Cov lus tseem ceeb yog lus Askiv thiab lus Spanish. Italian thiab Portuguese tseem muaj ntxiv. Tsis tas li ntawd, qee tus Gibraltarians tseem siv Llanito, uas yog hom lus Askiv sib xyaw Cov lus Spanish, hauv kev sib tham, qee tus Gibraltarians feem ntau pib ua lus Askiv, tab sis thaum cov lus sib tham zuj zus, lawv yuav muab qee yam ua lus Mev ua lus Askiv. Gibraltar yog ceg av qab teb ntawm ntug dej hiav txwv Mediterranean sab qab teb ntawm Spain Nws tsuas muaj thaj tsam li 6.8 square km thiab muaj ntug hiav txwv li 12 kis lus mev. Nws tiv thaiv txoj kev mus hla hiav txwv Mediterranean thiab Dej hiav txwv Atlantic. -Qhov duab ntawm Gibraltar. |