Gilbhraltha Ulwazi olusisiseko
| Ixesha lendawo | Ixesha lakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Indawo yexesha lendawo | Umahluko wendawo yexesha |
| UTC/GMT +1 yure |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 36°7'55 / 5°21'8 |
| ikhowudi ye-iso |
| GI / GIB |
| imali |
| Iponti (GIP) |
| Ulwimi |
| English (used in schools and for official purposes) Spanish Italian Portuguese |
| umbane |
 Uhlobo c lwaseYurophu 2-pin uhlobo lwe-UK 3-pin |
| iflegi yesizwe |
|---|
 |
| ikomkhulu |
| Gilbhraltha |
| Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Gilbhraltha Uluhlu lweebhanki |
| Inani labemi |
| 27,884 |
| indawo |
| 7 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 1,106,000,000 |
| ifowuni |
| 23,100 |
| Imfonomfono |
| 34,750 |
| Inani lemikhosi ye-Intanethi |
| 3,509 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 20,200 |
Gilbhraltha intshayelelo
|
IGibraltar (isiNgesi: iGibraltar) yenye yeendawo ezili-14 zaseBritane ezingaphesheya kwezilwandle kunye nezona zincinci. Ime ekupheleni kweIberia kwaye isango eliya kwiMeditera. IGibraltar inendawo emalunga ne-6 yeekhilomitha, kwaye idityaniswe kwiphondo laseCadiz, eAndalusia, eSpain emantla.Yiyo kuphela indawo apho i-United Kingdom inonxibelelwano lomhlaba nelizwekazi laseYurophu. Iliwa leGibraltar lelinye leempawu eziphambili zeGibraltar. Abemi baseGibraltar bagxile kwinxalenye esemazantsi yalo mmandla, bahlala ngaphezu kwama-30,000 abantu abavela eGibraltar nakwamanye amaqela ezizwe. Inani labahlali libandakanya abahlali baseGibraltarians, abanye abahlali baseBritane (kubandakanya amalungu omkhosi waseBritane eGibraltar) kunye nabangengabo abemi baseBritane. Akubandakanyi ukutyelela abakhenkethi kunye nokuhlala okufutshane. Abemi bangaphezulu kwama-30,000, isibini kwisithathu sabemi ngamaTaliyane, iMalta kunye neSpanish, malunga nama-5,000 abantu baseBritane; malunga ne-3,000 yamaMoroccans Abantu; inani elincinci elisele ngamaNdiya, amaPhuthukezi kunye namaPakistan. Ipeninsula iyonke yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini, empuma nasentshona, kwaye abantu ikakhulu bagxile kunxweme olusentshona. Ubuninzi babantu baseGibraltar buphakathi kwelona liphezulu emhlabeni, nabantu abangama-4,530 ngekhilomitha nganye. I-Gibraltars sisitya sobuhlanga kunye nenkcubeko yabaphambukeli abaninzi baseYurophu abaye bafudukela apha kangangamakhulu eminyaka. Aba bantu bayinzala yabaphambukeli kwezoqoqosho abaye eGibraltar emva kokuba uninzi lwabantu baseSpain bemkile ngo-1704. Abambalwa baseSpain abahlala apho ngo-Agasti 1704 kamva bongeza ngaphezulu kwamakhulu amabini amaCatalan awayeze eGibraltar kunye nomkhosi weNkosana uGeorge waseHesse. Ngo-1753 amaGenoa, amaMalta kunye namaPhuthukezi baba sisininzi sabemi abatsha. Olunye uhlanga lubandakanya iMenorcans (xa iMenorca yanyanzelwa ukuba ishiye ikhaya xa ibuyiswa eSpain ngo-1802), amaSardinians, amaSicilians namanye amaTaliyane, amaFrentshi, amaJamani kunye neBritane. Ukufudukela eSpain kunye nemitshato enqamleze imida kunye needolophu ezijikeleze iSpanish yayiyeyona nto ibalulekileyo kwimbali yaseGibraltar. Ngo-1982, urhulumente waseSpain wayivula kwakhona imida yomhlaba, kodwa ezinye izithintelo zahlala zingatshintshanga. Iilwimi ezisemthethweni sisiNgesi nesiSpanish.IsiTaliyane nesiPhuthukezi ziqhelekile.Ukongeza, abanye abantu baseGibraltari bakwasebenzisa iLlanito, eluhlobo lwesiNgesi oluxubekileyo. Kwincoko, abanye baseGibraltarians bahlala ngesiNgesi, kodwa njengoko incoko iya isiba nzulu, baya kudibanisa iSpanish ngesiNgesi. IGibraltar sisiqithi esiselunxwemeni lweMeditera emazantsi eSpain.Igubungela ummandla weekhilomitha ezisisi-6.8 kuphela kwaye inonxweme lweekhilomitha ezili-12. Ikhusela indlela yokuhamba ngolwandle phakathi koLwandle lweMeditera noLwandlekazi lweAtlantic. -Ubume beGibraltar. |