Kiribati Cov Ntaub Ntawv Sau Yooj Yim
| Sijhawm hauv zos | Koj lub sijhawm |
|---|---|
|
|
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| Zos cheeb tsam | Sij hawm cheeb tsam sib txawv |
| UTC/GMT +12 teev |
| latitude / ntev ntev |
|---|
| 3°21'49"S / 9°40'13"E |
| iso encoding |
| KI / KIR |
| txiaj |
| Duas (AUD) |
| Lus |
| I-Kiribati English (official) |
| hluav taws xob |
 Hom Ⅰ Australian ntsaws |
| chij teb chaws |
|---|
 |
| peev |
| Tarawa |
| cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| Kiribati cov npe hauv txhab cia nyiaj |
| pejxeem |
| 92,533 |
| thaj chaw |
| 811 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 173,000,000 |
| xov tooj |
| 9,000 |
| Xov tooj ntawm tes |
| 16,000 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm Is Taws Nem |
| 327 |
| Tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg siv Is Taws Nem |
| 7,800 |
Kiribati taw qhia
|
Kiribati nyob hauv nruab nrab sab hnub poob Pacific Dej hiav txwv thiab muaj 33 lub tebchaws, uas yog koom nrog cov Gilbert Islands, Phoenix (Phoenix) Islands, thiab Kab (Line Island) Islands. Nws ncab li 3870 mais txij sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob, thiab kwv yees li 2050 km ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb. Nrog thaj chaw dej ntawm 3.5 lab square km, nws tsuas yog lub teb chaws nyob hauv ntiaj teb uas hla txoj kab nruab nrab thiab hla kev thoob ntiaj teb kab. Cov lus Askiv yog hom lus ntawm Kiribati, thiab Kiribati thiab lus Askiv yog ib txwm siv. Kiribati nyob hauv nruab nrab Pacific Dej hiav txwv. Nws muaj li ntawm 33 Islands tuaj, uas zwm rau cov Gilbert Islands, Phoenix (Phoenix) Islands, thiab Kab (Line Island) Islands tuaj. Nws nthuav txog 3870 km ntawm sab hnub tuaj mus rau sab hnub poob, thiab thaj tsam li 2050 km ntawm sab qaum teb mus rau sab qab teb. Kilometers tsuas yog lub teb chaws hauv ntiaj teb uas hla txoj kab nruab nrab ntawm kab nruab nrab thiab thoob ntiaj teb hnub. Lub teb chaws chij: Nws yog duab plaub, qhov sib piv ntawm ntev kom dav yog li 5: 3. Ib nrab ntawm tus chij nto yog xim liab, thiab qhov qis dua ib nrab yog dav dav ntawm rau (6) xiav thiab dawb. Hauv nruab nrab ntawm ib feem liab yog lub ci ntsa iab thiab hnub ci ci, thiab saum toj no nws yog cov noog zes. Liab lub cim qhia txog lub ntiaj teb; xiav thiab dawb ripple cim lub hiav txwv Pacific, lub hnub piv rau lub hnub ci equatorial, qhia tias lub teb chaws nyob hauv thaj chaw nruab nrab, thiab tseem ua lub cim thiab kev cia siab rau yav tom ntej; Ua ntej thaum BC, Cov neeg Malay-Polynesians nyob ntawm no. Nyob ib puag ncig xyoo pua AD 14, Fijian thiab Tongans sib yuav nrog cov neeg hauv zos tom qab kev ntxeem tau, ua rau lub tebchaws Kiribati tam sim no. Xyoo 1892, thaj chaw ntawm Gilbert Islands thiab Ellis Islands tau dhau los ua lus Askiv "chaw tiv thaiv." Xyoo 1916 tau muab tso rau hauv "British Gilbert thiab Ellis Islands Colony" (Ellis Islands tau sib cais thaum xyoo 1975 thiab tau hloov npe hu ua Tuvalu). Lub teb chaws Nyij Pooj nyob rau Kev Tsov Rog Thoob Ntiaj Teb Zaum II. Sab hauv lub zog ntawm tus kheej tau siv rau lub Ib Hlis 1, 1977. Kev ywj pheej thaum Lub Xya Hli 12, 1979, tau muab npe rau Republic of Kiribati, tus tswv cuab ntawm Tsoomfwv Tebchaws. Kiribati muaj cov pej xeem ntawm 80,000 cov neeg, nrog thaj tsam nruab nrab ntawm cov neeg muaj txog 88,5 tus neeg nyob hauv ib cheeb tsam kis las, tab sis kev faib tawm tsis zoo heev. Cov pej xeem Gilbert Islands muaj ntau dua li 90% ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv lub teb chaws, muaj neeg pej xeem ntab txog 200 tus neeg nyob rau ib thaj tsam ntawm ib cheeb tsam. Ntau tshaj li 90% ntawm cov neeg nyob yog Gilberts, uas yog haiv neeg ntawm Micronesian, thiab tus so yog Polynesians thiab cov neeg tsiv teb tsaws chaw European. Cov lus raug yog lus Askiv, thiab Kiribati thiab lus Askiv ib txwm hais los ntawm cov neeg nyob hauv. Feem ntau cov neeg nyob hauv cov ntseeg ntseeg Protestant cov ntseeg. Kiribati muaj nplua nuj nyob hauv kev nrhiav ntses, thiab tsoomfwv tau mob siab rau kev tsim lub teb chaws nuv ntses. Nws cov khoom ua liaj ua teb tseem ceeb yog txiv maj phaub, khob cij, txiv tsawb, txiv ntaub ntoo, thiab lwm yam. |