Maldives Bayani na Asali
| Lokaci na gida | Lokacinku |
|---|---|
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| Yankin lokaci na gari | Bambancin yankin lokaci |
| UTC/GMT +5 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 3°11'58"N / 73°9'54"E |
| iso tsara |
| MV / MDV |
| kudin |
| Rufiyaa (MVR) |
| Harshe |
| Dhivehi (official dialect of Sinhala script derived from Arabic) English (spoken by most government officials) |
| wutar lantarki |
 Nau'in Arewacin Amurka-Japan allurai 2 Rubuta d tsofaffin toshe na Burtaniya g nau'in Burtaniya 3-pin  |
| tutar ƙasa |
|---|
 |
| babban birni |
| Namiji |
| jerin bankuna |
| Maldives jerin bankuna |
| yawan jama'a |
| 395,650 |
| yanki |
| 300 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 2,270,000,000 |
| waya |
| 23,140 |
| Wayar salula |
| 560,000 |
| Adadin masu masaukin yanar gizo |
| 3,296 |
| Adadin masu amfani da Intanet |
| 86,400 |
Maldives gabatarwa
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Maldives ƙasa ce mai tsibiri a cikin Tekun Indiya, tana da kusan kilomita 600 kudu da Indiya da kuma kusan kilomita 750 kudu maso yamma na Sri Lanka. Tana da jimillar yanki da murabba'in kilomita dubu 90,000 (gami da ruwan yankuna), daga ciki akwai yanki mai girman kilomita 298. Ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi 26 na atol na ƙasa da tsibirin murjani na 1190. Yana da kyawawan halaye na yanayin yanayin wurare masu zafi kuma bashi da yanayi huɗu. Yawon shakatawa, jigilar kaya da kamun kifi su ne ginshiƙai guda uku na tattalin arzikin Malesiya.Maldives tana da wadataccen albarkatun ruwa, gami da kifaye iri-iri da na kunkuru, da kunkuru, da murjani. Maldives, cikakken sunan Jamhuriyar Maldives, yana da filin fili kilomita murabba'i 298. Maldives kasa ce mai tsibiri a cikin tekun Indiya.To tana da nisan kilomita 820 daga arewa zuwa kudu da kuma fadin kilomita 130 daga gabas zuwa yamma.Tana kusan kilomita 600 kudu da Indiya da kuma kusan kilomita 750 kudu maso yamma na Sri Lanka. Ya ƙunshi ƙungiyoyi 26 na ɗakunan sarauta na halitta da tsibirin murjani na 1190, sun kasu kashi 19 ƙungiyoyin gudanarwa, an rarraba su a yankin teku na murabba'in kilomita 90,000, daga ciki tsibirai 199 ke zaune, 991 tsibirin da ba kowa, kuma matsakaicin tsibirin tsibirin murabba'i 1-2. Yankin ƙasa mara ƙasa ne kuma mai faɗi, tare da tsayin daka na mita 1.2. Yana nan kusa da ekweita, yana da halaye bayyananne na yanayin wurare masu zafi kuma bashi da yanayi huɗu. Ruwan sama na shekara-shekara shine 2143 mm kuma yawan zafin jiki na shekara shekara 28 ° C. Aryans sun zauna anan a karni na 5 BC. Masarautar musulinci tare da addinin musulunci kamar yadda addinin ta ya kafu a shekarar 1116 Miladiyya, kuma ta sami dauloli shida. Portugal ta mallake ta tun 1558. Aka dawo da kasar uwa a 1573. Netherlands ta mamaye ta a ƙarni na 18. Ya zama mamayar Birtaniyya a cikin 1887. A cikin 1932, Maldives sun canza zuwa masarautar tsarin mulki. Ta zama jamhuriya a cikin Commonwealth a 1952. A cikin 1954, Majalisar Malesiya ta yanke shawarar soke Jamhuriyar tare da sake gina Masarautar. Maldives ta ayyana 'yanci ne a ranar 26 ga Yulin 1965. An canza shi zuwa jamhuriya a ranar 11 ga Nuwamba, 1968, kuma an aiwatar da tsarin shugaban kasa. Tutar ƙasar tana da murabba'i ɗaya, tare da yin tsayi zuwa nisa na 3: 2. Tutar ƙasar ta ƙunshi launuka uku: ja, kore da fari. Theasar tuta ƙasa ce mai alamar murabba'i mai launin ja tare da kan iyaka kewaye da ita. Faɗin iyakar jan yana da rubu'in faɗin cikakken tuta, kuma faɗin koren murabba'i mai dari na rabin faɗin cikakkiyar tutar. Wani farin jinjirin wata yana tsakiyar tsakiyar murabba'in murabba'i mai dari. Ja alama ce ta jinin jarumawan ƙasa waɗanda suka sadaukar da rayukansu don ikon ƙasa da 'yanci; kore yana nufin rayuwa, ci gaba da ci gaba, kuma farin jinjirin wata yana wakiltar zaman lafiya, kwanciyar hankali da imanin mutanen Maldiviyanci da Islama. Yawan mutanen Maldives ya kai dubu 299 (2006), dukansu Maldivian ne. Babban jami'in harshe na kasa da na hukuma shi ne Dhivehi, kuma ana amfani da Ingilishi a cikin ilimi da musayar kasashen waje. Yawancin Maldivians Musuluncin Sunni ne, kuma Islama ita ce addinin ƙasa. Yawon shakatawa, jigilar kaya da kamun kifi su ne ginshiƙai uku na tattalin arzikin Maldives. Maldives tana da wadataccen albarkatun ruwa, tare da nau'ikan kifaye masu zafi da kunkuru, da kunkuru, da murjani. Yankin kasar da za a iya nomawa ya kai kadada 6,900, kasar ba ta da amfani, kuma noma yana da matukar koma baya. Noman kwakwa yana da mahimmin matsayi a harkar noma, tare da bishiyoyin kwakwa kusan miliyan 1. Sauran amfanin gona sune gero, masara, ayaba da rogo. Tare da fadada yawon bude ido, masana'antar kayan lambu da kiwon kaji ta fara bunkasa. Kamun kifi wani muhimmin bangare ne na tattalin arzikin kasa. Daidaita albarkatun kamun kifi suna da wadata, wadatattu a cikin tuna, bonito, mackerel, lobster, kogin cucumber, rukuni, shark, kunkuru da kunkuru. A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawon bude ido ya wuce kamun kifi kuma ya zama mafi girman ginshiƙin tattalin arzikin Maldives. |