Marudhivhu Ruzivo rwekutanga
| Nguva yemunharaunda | Nguva yako |
|---|---|
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| Yenguva yenguva | Nguva zone musiyano |
| UTC/GMT +5 awa |
| latitude / longitude |
|---|
| 3°11'58"N / 73°9'54"E |
| iso encoding |
| MV / MDV |
| mari |
| Rufiyaa (MVR) |
| Mutauro |
| Dhivehi (official dialect of Sinhala script derived from Arabic) English (spoken by most government officials) |
| magetsi |
 Mhando North America-Japan 2 tsono Type d yekare plug yeBritish g mhando UK 3-pini  |
| mureza wenyika |
|---|
 |
| guta guru |
| Murume |
| mazita emabhangi |
| Marudhivhu mazita emabhangi |
| huwandu hwevanhu |
| 395,650 |
| nzvimbo |
| 300 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 2,270,000,000 |
| runhare |
| 23,140 |
| Nharembozha |
| 560,000 |
| Nhamba yeInternet inomiririra |
| 3,296 |
| Nhamba yevashandisi veInternet |
| 86,400 |
Marudhivhu sumo
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Iyo Maldives inzvimbo yezvitsuwa muIndian Ocean, iri makiromita mazana matanhatu kumaodzanyemba kweIndia uye ingangoita mazana manomwe emakiromita kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweSri Lanka.Iine nzvimbo yakazara ye90,000 square kilometres (kusanganisira mvura yenzvimbo), yenharaunda yepasi iri 298 mativi emakiromita. Iyo inoumbwa nemapoka makumi maviri nematanhatu emasikirwo echisikigo uye zvitsuwa zvemakorari 1190. Ine yakajeka mamiriro emamiriro ekunze uye haina mwaka mina. Tourism, kutumira uye hove ndiyo mbiru nhatu dzeupfumi hweMalasia.Maldives akapfuma mune zviwanikwa zvegungwa, zvinosanganisira dzakasiyana siyana hove dzinopisa uye hove dzegungwa, hawksbill turtles, corals, uye shellfish. Maldives, izita rakazara reRepublic yeMaldives, ine nzvimbo yepasi yemazana mazana mana nesere emakiromita. Iyo Maldives inzvimbo yezvitsuwa iri muIndian Ocean.Iyo yakareba makiromita mazana masere nemakumi maviri kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba uye makiromita zana nemakumi matatu paupamhi kubva kumabvazuva kusvika kumadokero.Iyo iri makiromita mazana matanhatu kumaodzanyemba kweIndia uye ingangoita mazana manomwe emakiromita kumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweSri Lanka. Iyo inoumbwa nemapoka makumi maviri nematanhatu emasikirwo echisikigo uye 1190 makorari zviwi, akapatsanurwa kuita 19 mapoka ekutonga, akagoverwa munzvimbo yegungwa yemakiromita 90,000 emakiromita, ayo zviwi 199 zvinogarwa, zviwi 991 zvakasiyiwa, uye nzvimbo yepakati yechitsuwa iri 1-2 mativi emakiromita. Iyo nzvimbo yakaderera uye yakati sandara, iine avhareji kukwirira kwemamita 1.2. Inowanikwa padyo neequator, ine yakajeka maitiro emamiriro ekunze ekunze uye haina mana mwaka. Kunaya kwegore negore kuri 2143 mm uye wepakati pagore tembiricha iri 28 ° C. MaAryans vakagara pano muzana ramakore rechishanu BC. Sultanate neIslam sechitendero chehurumende chakavambwa muna 1116 AD, uye yakasangana nemadzishe matanhatu. Portugal yakaitora kubva muna 1558. Nyika yamai yakadzoreredzwa muna 1573. Yakapambwa neNetherlands muzana ramakore gumi nemasere. Yakave inodzivirirwa neBritish muna 1887. Muna 1932, iyo Maldives yakachinja kuita hutongi hwebumbiro. Yakava republic mukati meCommonwealth muna 1952. Muna 1954, paramende yeMalasia yakasarudza kubvisa Republic nekuvaka zvakare Sultanate. VaMaldives vakazivisa rusununguko muna Chikunguru 26, 1965. Yakashandurwa kuva republic musi waNovember 11, 1968, uye hurongwa hwesarudzo hwakaitwa. Mureza wenyika wakakona, uine chiyero chehurefu kusvika paupamhi hwe3: 2. Mureza wenyika unemavara matatu: tsvuku, girini uye chena. Iyo mureza ivhu rakasvibira rectangle ine mitsvuku mitsetse kumativi ese. Hupamhi hwemuganhu mutsvuku chikamu chechina chehupamhi hwemureza uzere, uye hupamhi hwegreen rectangle hafu yeupamhi hwakazara mureza. Mwedzi muchena wecrescent uri pakati pegwere rectangle. Tsvuku inomiririra ropa remagamba emunyika avo vakapira hupenyu hwavo kuhutongi hwenyika uye kuzvimiririra; girini zvinoreva hupenyu, kufambira mberi uye kubudirira, uye crescent chena inomiririra rugare, runyararo nekutenda kwevanhu veMaldivian muIslam. Vagari veMaldives vane zviuru makumi maviri nezvipfumbamwe (2006), vese vari veMaldivian. Mukuru wenyika uye wepamutemo mutauro mukuru ndiye Dhivehi, uye chiRungu chinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mudzidzo nekuchinjana kwekune dzimwe nyika. Vazhinji veMaldivian maSunni Islam, uye chiIslam chitendero chehurumende. Tourism, kutumira uye hove ndiyo mbiru nhatu dzehupfumi hweMaldives. VaMaldives vakapfuma mune zviwanikwa zvegungwa, nemhando dzakasiyana dzehove dzinopisa uye hove dzegungwa, hawksbill turtles, corals, uye sehelhells. Nharaunda inorimwa yenyika ine mahekita mazana matanhatu nemazana mapfumbamwe, ivhu rakaoma uye kurima kwakadzokera kumashure zvakanyanya. Kugadzirwa kwekokonati kune chinzvimbo chakakosha mune zvekurima, iine 1 miriyoni yemiti yemiti. Zvimwe zvirimwa mapfunde, chibage, mabanana nemufarinya. Nekuwedzera kwekushanya, indasitiri yekurima yemiriwo nehuku yakatanga kukura. Hove chikamu chakakosha muhupfumi hwenyika. Zvigadzirwa zvekuredza zvakaenzana zvakapfuma, zvakapfuma mu tuna, bonito, mackerel, hove, gaka gungwa, grouper, shark, gungwa turtle uye hawksbill. Mumakore achangopfuura, kushanya kwakapfuura nzvimbo dzekuredza uye yakave mbiru hombe yezvehupfumi yeMaldives. |