Maurice Amakuru Yibanze
| Igihe cyaho | Igihe cyawe |
|---|---|
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|
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| Umwanya wigihe | Itandukaniro ryigihe |
| UTC/GMT +4 isaha |
| ubunini / uburebure |
|---|
| 15°25'20"S / 60°0'23"E |
| kodegisi |
| MU / MUS |
| ifaranga |
| Amafaranga (MUR) |
| Ururimi |
| Creole 86.5% Bhojpuri 5.3% French 4.1% two languages 1.4% other 2.6% (includes English the official language which is spoken by less than 1% of the population) unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.) |
| amashanyarazi |
 Andika c Abanyaburayi 2-pin g andika UK 3-pin |
| ibendera ry'igihugu |
|---|
 |
| umurwa mukuru |
| Port Louis |
| urutonde rwa banki |
| Maurice urutonde rwa banki |
| abaturage |
| 1,294,104 |
| akarere |
| 2,040 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 11,900,000,000 |
| telefone |
| 349,100 |
| Terefone ngendanwa |
| 1,485,000 |
| Umubare wabakoresha interineti |
| 51,139 |
| Umubare w'abakoresha interineti |
| 290,000 |
Maurice Intangiriro
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Maurice ifite ubuso bwa kilometero kare 2040 (harimo n'ibirwa). Ni igihugu cyirwa kiri mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bw'inyanja y'Ubuhinde. Ikirwa kinini cya Maurice ni kilometero 800 mu burasirazuba bwa Madagasikari. Ibindi birwa nyamukuru ni Rodrigues, Agalega na Cagado. Ibirwa bya S-Carajos. Inkombe z'inyanja zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 217, hamwe n'ibibaya byinshi bigufi ku nkombe, n'ibibaya n'imisozi hagati. Impinga ya Xiaoheihe ni metero 827 hejuru y’inyanja, ahantu hirengeye mu gihugu. Ifite ikirere cyubushyuhe bwo mu nyanja hamwe nubushyuhe nubushyuhe umwaka wose. Maurice, izina ryuzuye ni Repubulika ya Maurice, igihugu kirwa kiri mu majyepfo y'uburengerazuba bw'inyanja y'Ubuhinde. Ikirwa kinini cya Maurice ni kilometero 800 iburasirazuba bwa Madagasikari. Ibindi birwa nyamukuru ni Rodrigues, Agalega na Cagados-Calajos. Inkombe z'inyanja zifite uburebure bwa kilometero 217. Hariho ibibaya byinshi bigufi ku nkombe, n'ibibaya n'imisozi hagati. Impinga ya Xiaoheihe ni metero 827 hejuru y’inyanja, ahantu hirengeye mu gihugu. Ikirere cyo mu nyanja, ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe mu mwaka wose. Maurice yari ikirwa cyubutayu. Mu 1505, Mascarin yo muri Porutugali yageze kuri icyo kirwa ayita "Ikirwa cya Bat". Abadage baje hano mu 1598 bayita "Maurice" yitiriwe igikomangoma Morris wo mu Buholandi. Nyuma yimyaka 100 yubutegetsi, yavuyeyo yigarurirwa n’Ubufaransa mu 1715. Abongereza bamaze gutsinda Ubufaransa mu 1810, bigaruriye icyo kirwa. Yabaye ubukoloni bw'Abongereza mu 1814. Kuva icyo gihe, umubare munini w'abacakara, imfungwa n'abantu bimuwe bimuwe hano muri Amerika, Afurika, n'Ubuhinde kugira ngo bahuze ubuhinzi. Muri Nyakanga 1961, Ubwongereza bwahatiwe kwemera "ubwigenge bw'imbere" muri Maurice. Ubwigenge bwatangajwe ku ya 12 Werurwe 1968. Yahinduwe muri republika mu 1992 maze ahinduka izina ry'igihugu kiriho ku ya 1 Werurwe uwo mwaka. Ibendera ryigihugu: Ni urukiramende rufite igipimo cyuburebure n'ubugari bwa 3: 2. Kuva hejuru kugeza hasi, igizwe na bine iringaniye kandi iringaniye urukiramende rutukura, ubururu, umuhondo n'icyatsi. Umutuku ushushanya urugamba rwo guharanira ubwigenge n’ubwisanzure, ubururu bivuze ko Maurice iherereye mu nyanja y’Ubuhinde bw’Amajyepfo, umuhondo ugereranya ubwigenge bugaragarira mu kirwa, naho icyatsi kigaragaza umusaruro w’ubuhinzi w’igihugu ndetse n’ibiranga icyatsi kibisi. Abaturage ni miliyoni 1.265. Abenegihugu ahanini bakomoka mu Buhinde no muri Pakisitani.Ururimi rwemewe ni Icyongereza. Abantu benshi bavuga Igihindi n'Igikerewole, kandi Igifaransa nacyo kivugwa cyane. 51% by'abaturage bemera idini ry'Abahindu, 31.3% bemera ubukristu, naho 16,6% bemera Islam. Hariho n'abantu bake bizera Budisime. |