EMauritius Imininingwane Eyisisekelo
| Isikhathi sendawo | Isikhathi sakho |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Izoni yesikhathi yasendaweni | Umehluko wendawo |
| UTC/GMT +4 ihora |
| ububanzi / ubude |
|---|
| 15°25'20"S / 60°0'23"E |
| ukufaka ikhodi kwe-iso |
| MU / MUS |
| imali |
| India (MUR) |
| Ulimi |
| Creole 86.5% Bhojpuri 5.3% French 4.1% two languages 1.4% other 2.6% (includes English the official language which is spoken by less than 1% of the population) unspecified 0.1% (2011 est.) |
| ugesi |
 Thayipha c European 2-pin g thayipha i-UK 3-pin |
| ifulegi lesizwe |
|---|
 |
| inhlokodolobha |
| EPort Louis |
| uhlu lwamabhange |
| EMauritius uhlu lwamabhange |
| inani labantu |
| 1,294,104 |
| indawo |
| 2,040 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 11,900,000,000 |
| ifoni |
| 349,100 |
| Umakhalekhukhwini |
| 1,485,000 |
| Inani labasingathi be-Intanethi |
| 51,139 |
| Inani labasebenzisi be-Intanethi |
| 290,000 |
EMauritius isingeniso
|
IMauritius ithatha indawo engamakhilomitha-skwele angama-2040 (kufaka phakathi iziqhingi ezincikene nayo) .Izwe eliyisiqhingi eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Indian Ocean. Isiqhingi esikhulu saseMauritius singamakhilomitha angama-800 empumalanga yeMadagascar. Ezinye iziqhingi ezinkulu yiRodrigues, i-Agalega neCagado Iziqhingi zase-S-Carajos. Ugu lungamakhilomitha angama-217 ubude, kunamathafa amaningi amancane asogwini, namathafa nezintaba phakathi. I-Xiaoheihe Peak ingamamitha angu-827 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, okuyindawo ephakeme kakhulu ezweni. Inesimo sezulu sasolwandle esishisayo futhi esishisayo futhi esinomswakama unyaka wonke. IMauritius, igama eligcwele yiRiphabhulikhi yaseMauritius, izwe eliyisiqhingi eningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Indian Ocean. Isiqhingi esikhulu saseMauritius singamakhilomitha angama-800 empumalanga yeMadagascar. Ezinye iziqhingi eziyinhloko yiRodrigues, i-Agalega neCagados-Calajos. Ugu lungamakhilomitha angama-217 ubude. Kunamathafa amaningi amancane asogwini, namathafa nezintaba phakathi. I-Xiaoheihe Peak ingamamitha angu-827 ngaphezu kogu lolwandle, okuyindawo ephakeme kakhulu ezweni. Isimo sezulu sasolwandle esishisayo, kushisa futhi kunomswakama unyaka wonke. IMauritius ekuqaleni bekuyisiqhingi esisehlane. Ngo-1505, iMascarin yesiPhuthukezi yafika kulesi siqhingi yabe isiqamba igama layo ngokuthi “Bat Island”. AmaDashi eza lapha ngo-1598 futhi aqamba igama lawo ngokuthi "iMauritius" ngemuva kweNkosana uMorris waseNetherlands. Ngemuva kweminyaka eyikhulu yokubusa, washiya futhi wahlala eFrance ngo-1715. Ngemuva kokuba abaseBrithani behlule iFrance ngo-1810, bahlala esiqhingini. Kwaba ikoloni laseBrithani ngo-1814. Kusukela lapho, inqwaba yezigqila, iziboshwa nabantu abakhululekile bathuthelwe lapha besuka eMelika, e-Afrika nase-India ukuze bazolima. NgoJulayi 1961, iBrithani yaphoqeleka ukuthi ivumelane "nokuzimela kwangaphakathi" eMauritius. Ukuzimela kwamenyezelwa ngoMashi 12, 1968. Yashintshwa yaba yiriphabhulikhi ngo-1992 futhi yaqanjwa kabusha igama lamanje lamazwe ngoMashi 1 wangonyaka ofanayo. Ifulegi likazwelonke: Lingunxande elinesilinganiso sobude nobubanzi obungu-3: 2. Kusukela phezulu kuye phansi, iqukethe onxande abane abalinganayo nabalinganayo ababomvu, luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ophuzi noluhlaza okotshani. Okubomvu kufanekisela umzabalazo wenkululeko nenkululeko, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kukhombisa ukuthi iMauritius iseningizimu yolwandle i-Indian Indian, okuphuzi kufanekisela ukuzimela okukhanyayo ezweni elisesiqhingini, kanti okuluhlaza kufanekisela umkhiqizo wezolimo wezwe kanye nezimpawu zalo ezihlala ziluhlaza. Inani labantu liyi-1.265 million. Izakhamizi ikakhulukazi zivela eNdiya nasePakistan.Ulimi olusemthethweni yisiNgisi.Abantu abaningi bakhuluma isiHindi nesiCreole, kanti nesiFulentshi naso sikhulunywa kabanzi. Izakhamizi ezingama-51% zikholelwa kubuHindu, ezingama-31.3% zikholelwa ebuKristwini, kuthi ezingama-16.6% zikholelwe enkolweni yobuSulumane. Kukhona nabantu abambalwa abakholelwa eBuddhism. |