Nauru Zambiri
| Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
|---|---|
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|
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| Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
| UTC/GMT +12 ola |
| latitude / kutalika |
|---|
| 0°31'41"S / 166°55'19"E |
| kusindikiza kwa iso |
| NR / NRU |
| ndalama |
| Ndalama (AUD) |
| Chilankhulo |
| Nauruan 93% (official a distinct Pacific Island language) English 2% (widely understood spoken and used for most government and commercial purposes) other 5% (includes I-Kiribati 2% and Chinese 2%) |
| magetsi |
 Lembani plug pulagi waku Australia |
| mbendera yadziko |
|---|
 |
| likulu |
| Yaren |
| mndandanda wamabanki |
| Nauru mndandanda wamabanki |
| anthu |
| 10,065 |
| dera |
| 21 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| -- |
| foni |
| 1,900 |
| Foni yam'manja |
| 6,800 |
| Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
| 8,162 |
| Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
| -- |
Nauru mawu oyamba
|
Nauru ili pakatikati pa Pacific Ocean, pafupifupi makilomita 41 kuchokera ku equator kumpoto, makilomita 4160 kuchokera ku Hawaii kum'mawa, ndi ma 4000 kilomita kuchokera ku Sydney, Australia mpaka kumwera chakumadzulo ndi Solomon Islands. Kudzaza malo okwana makilomita 24, ndi chilumba cha matanthwe ooneka ngati oval chotalika makilomita 6 ndikutalika makilomita 4. Kutali kwambiri ndi mamitala 70. 3/5 pachilumbachi chimakutidwa ndi phosphate, ndipo ili ndi nyengo yotentha yamnkhalango. Chuma cha Nauru chimadalira migodi komanso kutumizira kunja ma phosphates. Nauru ndiye chilankhulo chadziko komanso Chingerezi chofala. Anthu ambiri okhalamo amakhulupirira Chikhristu cha Chiprotestanti ndipo ochepa amakhulupirira Chikatolika. Nauru ili pakati pa Pacific Ocean, pafupifupi makilomita 41 kuchokera ku equator kumpoto, makilomita 4160 kuchokera ku Hawaii mpaka kum'mawa, ndi ma 4000 kilomita kuchokera ku Sydney, Australia mpaka kumwera chakumadzulo ndi Solomon Islands. Ndi chisumbu chowulungika chamakorali chotalika makilomita 6, m'lifupi makilomita 4, ndikukwera kwambiri kwa 70 mita. Zisanu mwa zisanu pachilumbachi zimakutidwa ndi phosphate. Nyengo yam'madera otentha. Mbendera yadziko: kachetechete wopingasa wokhala ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake m'lifupi mwa 2: 1. Mbendera ili yabuluu, ndikuzungulira mzere wachikaso pakati pa mbenderayo pakati, ndi nyenyezi yoyera ya point-12 kumanzere kumanzere. Bala yachikaso ikuyimira equator, buluu kumtunda kwa theka likuyimira thambo lamtambo, buluu m'munsi mwake likuyimira nyanja, ndipo nyenyezi yomwe ili ndi zoloza 12 ikuyimira mafuko 12 aku Nauru. Anthu a Nauru akhala pachilumbachi mibadwo yambiri. Sitima yaku Britain idafika pachilumbachi koyamba mu 1798. Nauru adaphatikizidwa ndi Marshall Islands Protected Area ku Germany mu 1888; aku Britain adaloledwa kuyika phosphates kuno koyambirira kwa zaka za 20th. Mu 1919, League of Nations idakhazikitsa Nauru moyang'aniridwa ndi United Kingdom, Australia, ndi New Zealand, ndipo Australia imayimira mayiko atatuwa. Otsogozedwa ndi Japan kuyambira 1942 mpaka 1945. Inakhala trastihip ya UN ku 1947 ndipo ikadali yoyang'aniridwa ndi Australia, Britain ndi New Zealand. Nauru adadziyimira pawokha pa Januware 31, 1968. Nauru ilibe likulu lovomerezeka, ndipo maofesi ake aboma ali m'chigawo cha Aaron. Chiwerengero cha anthu 12,000 (2000). Mwa iwo, anthu a Nauru anali ndi 58%, okhala kuzilumba za South Pacific anali 26%, ndipo osamukirawo anali makamaka aku Europe ndi China. Nauru ndiye chilankhulo chadziko, Chingerezi chachikulu. Ambiri mwa anthu okhalamo amakhulupirira Chikhristu cha Chiprotestanti, ndipo owerengeka amakhulupirira Chikatolika. Malinga ndi malo, Nauru ndiye wocheperako kuposa mayiko onse odziyimira pawokha, koma ndalama zomwe munthu amapeza pamtundu uliwonse ndizokwera kwambiri, ndipo zabwino zomwe nzika zake zimapindula sizotsika kumayiko aku Western. Ntchito zaulere monga nyumba, magetsi, foni, ndi zamankhwala zimayendetsedwa mdziko lonse. Kwa zaka masauzande ambiri, mbalame zam'nyanja zambirimbiri zabwera kudzakhala pachilumba chaching'ono ichi, ndikusiya ndowe zambiri za mbalame pachilumbachi.Zaka zapitazi, zitosi za mbalamezi zakhala zikusintha ndimankhwala ndipo zakhala fetereza wapamwamba kwambiri mpaka mamitala 10. Itchuleni kuti "phosphate mine". Dziko la 80% lili ndi mchere wochuluka chotere. Anthu aku Nauru amadalira migodi ya phosphate kuti ikhale "yolemera" ndi ndalama zapakati pa US $ 8,500 pachaka. |