North Korea ili m'malire ndi China, ndipo Kumpoto chakumpoto kumalire ndi Russia. Kutalika kwapakati ndi ma 440 mita, mapiri amawerengera pafupifupi 80% yamalo am'dzikoli, ndipo gombe la peninsula lili pafupifupi makilomita 17,300. Ili ndi nyengo yotentha yamvula, dziko lonselo ndi mtundu umodzi waku Korea, ndipo chilankhulo chaku Korea chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Olemera ndi mchere, mitundu yoposa 300 ya mchere yatsimikiziridwa, yomwe yoposa 200 ndi miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali, nkhokwe za graphite ndi magnesite zili m'gulu lapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, miyala yachitsulo ndi aluminium, zinc, mkuwa, golide, siliva ndi zina zopanda mafuta. Pali malo ambiri osungira zitsulo monga malasha, miyala yamwala, mica ndi asibesitosi.

Zowonongeka

North Korea, yotchedwa Democratic People's Republic of Korea, ili ndi makilomita 122,762. North Korea ili kumpoto chakumpoto kwa Korea Peninsula kum'mawa kwa Asia. China ili m'malire kumpoto, Russia ili kumpoto chakum'mawa, ndipo South Korea ili m'malire ndi malire akum'mwera. Peninsula ya Korea yazunguliridwa ndi nyanja mbali zitatu, Nyanja ya Japan kum'mawa (kuphatikiza East Korea Bay) ndi Yellow Sea kumwera chakumadzulo (kuphatikiza West Korea Bay). Mapiri amawerengera pafupifupi 80% yamalo. Gombe la chilumbachi lili pafupifupi makilomita 17,300 (kuphatikiza gombe lachilumba). Ili ndi nyengo yamphepo yamkuntho ndi kutentha kwapakati pa 8-12 ° C komanso mvula yapachaka ya 1000-1200 mm.

Magawo oyang'anira: Dzikoli lagawidwa m'matauni atatu ndi zigawo 9, yomwe ndi Pyongyang City, Kaicheng City, Nampo City, South Ping An Road, North Ping An Road, ndi Cijiang Road , Yangjiang Province, South Hamgyong Province, North Hamgyong Province, Gangwon Province, South Hwanghae Province, ndi North Hwanghae Province.

Pambuyo pa zaka za zana loyamba AD, maufumu atatu akale a Goguryeo, Baekje ndi Silla adapangidwa ku Peninsula yaku Korea. Silla adagwirizanitsa Korea pakati pa zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri. Mu 918 AD, mfumu ya Korea, Wang Jianding, adatchedwa "Goryeo" ndipo likulu lidakhazikitsidwa ku Songak. Mu 1392, Lee Sung-gye adathetsa mfumu ya 34 ya Goryeo, adadzitcha yekha mfumu, ndikusintha dzina la dziko lake kukhala North Korea. Mu Ogasiti 1910, North Korea idakhala koloni yaku Japan. Anamasulidwa pa Ogasiti 15, 1945. Nthawi yomweyo, asitikali aku Soviet ndi America adayimilira kumpoto ndi kumwera chakumwera motsatizana pa 38 kufanana kwa kumpoto, ndipo North Korea idagawidwa kuchokera pamenepo. Pa Seputembala 9, 1948, Democratic People's Republic of Korea idakhazikitsidwa. Adalowa nawo United Nations ndi South Korea pa Seputembara 17, 1991.

Mbendera yadziko: Ndi kachulukidwe kopingasa kokhala ndi kutalika kwa kutalika mpaka 2: 1. Pakatikati pa mbendera pali gulu lofiira, ndi malire a buluu pamwamba ndi pansi, ndi mzere woyera pakati pa ofiira ndi amtambo. Pali malo ozungulira oyera pambali pa flagpole mumizere yofiira kwambiri yomwe ili ndi nyenyezi yofiirira isanu mkati. Malo ofiira ofiira akuimira kukonda kwambiri dziko komanso mzimu wakumenya nkhondo mwamphamvu, zoyera zikuyimira North Korea ngati dziko limodzi, bala yopapatiza ya buluu ikuyimira umodzi ndi mtendere, ndipo nyenyezi yofiira yazizindikiro zisanu ikuimira miyambo yosintha.

North Korea ili ndi anthu 23.149 miliyoni (2001). Dziko lonseli ndi mtundu umodzi waku Korea, ndipo chilankhulo cha Korea chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri.

North Korea ili ndi mchere wambiri, wokhala ndi mchere wopitilira 300 wotsimikizika, womwe wopitilira 200 ndiwofunika pamigodi. Mphamvu zamadzi ndi nkhalango zimakhalanso zochuluka. Makampaniwa amalamulidwa ndi migodi, mphamvu zamagetsi, makina, zitsulo, zopangira mankhwala komanso nsalu. Zaulimi zimayang'aniridwa ndi mpunga ndi chimanga, zomwe zimawerengera pafupifupi theka la zokolola zonse. Madoko akuluakulu ndi Chongjin, Nanpu, Wonsan ndi Xingnan. Imatumiza makamaka chitsulo ndi chitsulo, zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri, ginseng, nsalu ndi zinthu zam'madzi.Zogulitsa kunja makamaka zimaphatikizapo mafuta, zida zamakina, zamagetsi, ndi nsalu. Omwe amagulitsa nawo kwambiri ndi China, South Korea, Japan, Russia, ndi maiko aku Southeast Asia.

Mizinda ikulu

Pyongyang: Pyongyang, likulu la Democratic People's Republic of Korea, lili pa 125 degrees 41 mphindi kum'mwera chakum'mawa ndi 39 degrees 01 kumpoto. Ndi mphambano ya makilomita 284 kumwera chakum'mawa kwa Sinuiju, makilomita 226 kumadzulo kwa Wonsan Mountain, ndi makilomita 54 kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Nampo. Anthu omwe alipo pakadali pano ali pafupifupi 2 miliyoni. Mzinda wa Pyongyang uli pamalo olumikizana ndi zigwa ndi mapiri a Pyongyang kumunsi kwenikweni kwa Mtsinje wa Datong.Kuli mapiri osagwa kum'mawa, kumadzulo ndi kumpoto. Pali Phiri la Ruiqi kum'mawa, Phiri la Cangguang kumwera chakumadzulo, Jinxiu Mountain ndi Mudan Peak kumpoto, ndi chigwa kumwera. Chifukwa gawo lina la nthaka ku Pyongyang lili m'chigwa, limatanthauza Pyongyang, lomwe limatanthauza "dothi lathyathyathya". Mtsinje wa Datong komanso mitsinje yake imadutsa mtawuniyi.Pali chilumba cha Lingluo, chilumba cha Yangjiao, chilumba cha Liyan ndi zisumbu zina mumtsinjewo zokongola.

Pyongyang ili ndi mbiri yazaka zopitilira 1,500 ndipo idasankhidwa kukhala likulu lakale nthawi ya Dangun. Mu 427 AD, mfumu yayitali ya Goguryeo idakhazikitsa likulu kuno. Nyumba yachifumu yomwe idamangidwa pa Phiri la Ayutthaya panthawiyo idakali ndi mabwinja. Pyongyang wakhala likulu la Mzera wa Goguryeo kwazaka pafupifupi 250. Pambuyo pake, munthawi ya Goryeo, Daduhufu idakhazikitsidwa pano ndikukhala Xijing, ndipo pambuyo pake idasinthidwa kukhala Xidu, Dongnyeong, Wanhu, ndi Pyongyang. Unali umodzi mwamaboma 23 mu 1885. Mu 1886, udali mpando waboma la South Ping'an. Mu Seputembala 1946, udakhala mzinda wapadera wa Pyongyang komanso wopatukana ndi Chigawo cha South Pyongan. Mu Seputembala, 1948, Democratic People's Republic of Korea idakhazikitsidwa, pomwe Pyongyang ndiye likulu lake.

Pyongyang ndi malo okopa alendo. Mtsinje wa Datong wonyezimira komanso wobiriwira umagawira zigawo za Pyongyang magawo awiri, Bridge ya Datong ndi Bridge la Yuliu lomwe lalimbana ndi mayeso ankhondo. Zikuwoneka ngati Changhong akuwoloka, kulumikiza East ndi West Pyongyang kukhala amodzi. Chilumba cha Lingluo chomwe chili pakatikati pa Mtsinje wa Datong chili ndi nkhalango zambiri ndipo chafalikira. Nyumba ya nsanjika 64 yosanja pachilumbachi imawonjezeranso mawonekedwe okongola.