Qatar Zambiri
| Nthawi yakwanuko | Nthawi yanu |
|---|---|
|
|
|
| Nthawi yayitali | Kusiyana kwa nthawi |
| UTC/GMT +3 ola |
| latitude / kutalika |
|---|
| 25°19'7"N / 51°11'48"E |
| kusindikiza kwa iso |
| QA / QAT |
| ndalama |
| Zamasewera (QAR) |
| Chilankhulo |
| Arabic (official) English commonly used as a second language |
| magetsi |
 Lembani pulagi yakale yaku Britain g mtundu UK 3-pini |
| mbendera yadziko |
|---|
 |
| likulu |
| Doha |
| mndandanda wamabanki |
| Qatar mndandanda wamabanki |
| anthu |
| 840,926 |
| dera |
| 11,437 KM2 |
| GDP (USD) |
| 213,100,000,000 |
| foni |
| 327,000 |
| Foni yam'manja |
| 2,600,000 |
| Chiwerengero cha omwe amakhala ndi intaneti |
| 897 |
| Chiwerengero cha ogwiritsa ntchito intaneti |
| 563,800 |
Qatar mawu oyamba
|
Qatar ili pachilumba cha Qatar kumadzulo kwa gombe la Gulf, kumalire ndi United Arab Emirates ndi Saudi Arabia. Pali madera ndi zipululu zambiri m'chigawo chonsechi, ndipo gawo lakumadzulo ndilopamwamba pang'ono.Lili ndi nyengo yam'chipululu yotentha, yotentha komanso youma, komanso yonyowa m'mphepete mwa nyanja.Nyengo zinayi sizowoneka bwino. Ngakhale kuti malowa ndi ma 11,521 ma kilomita okha, ali ndi gombe lamakilomita pafupifupi 550. Malo abwino kwambiri ndiofunika kwambiri, ndipo zofunikira kwambiri ndi mafuta ndi gasi. Chiarabu ndicho chilankhulo chovomerezeka, ndipo Chingerezi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri. Anthu ambiri amakhulupirira Chisilamu. Qatar, dzina lonse la State of Qatar, lili pa Qatar Peninsula pagombe lakumwera chakumadzulo kwa Persian Gulf. Ndi kutalika kwa makilomita 160 kuchokera kumpoto mpaka kummwera ndi 55-58 kilomita kuchokera kummawa mpaka kumadzulo. Ndi moyandikana ndi Saudi Arabia ndi United Arab Emirates, ndipo ikuyang'anizana ndi Kuwait ndi Iraq kudutsa Persian Gulf kumpoto. Pali zigwa ndi zipululu zambiri m'chigawo chonsechi, ndipo gawo lakumadzulo ndilopamwamba pang'ono. Ndi a m'chipululu chotentha, kotentha komanso kouma, komanso chinyezi m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Nthawi zinayi sizodziwika bwino. Ngakhale kuti malowa ndi a 11,400 okha ma kilomita, ali ndi gombe pafupifupi makilomita 550, ndipo malo ake abwino ndiofunika kwambiri. Qatar inali gawo la Ufumu wa Aluya m'zaka za zana lachisanu ndi chiwiri. Portugal idalowanso mu 1517. Adaphatikizidwa mu Ufumu wa Ottoman mu 1555 ndipo amalamulidwa ndi Turkey kwazaka zopitilira 200. Mu 1846, Sani bin Mohammed adakhazikitsa Emirate ya Qatar. A Britain adalowa mu 1882 ndikukakamiza mfumu yaku Qatar kuti ivomereze mgwirizano mu 1916, ndipo dzikolo lidakhala chitetezo cha Britain. Pa Seputembara 1, 1971, Qatar idalengeza ufulu wawo. Mbendera yadziko: kachetechete wopingasa wokhala ndi kutalika kwa kutalika kwake mpaka 5: 2 Chithunzi cha mbendera ndi choyera pambali ya flagpole, chofiirira kumanja, ndipo mphambano ya mitundu iwiriyo yasokonekera. Qatar ili ndi anthu 522,000 (ziwerengero zovomerezeka mu 1997), pomwe 40% ndi ma Qatar, ndipo ena onse ndi akunja, makamaka ochokera ku India, Pakistan ndi mayiko a Southeast Asia. Chiarabu ndicho chilankhulo chovomerezeka, ndipo Chingerezi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri. Ambiri okhalamo amakhulupirira Chisilamu, ambiri mwa iwo ndi am'chipembedzo cha Sunni Wahhabi. Chuma cha Qatar chimayang'aniridwa ndi mafuta, ndi 95% yamafuta omwe amapangidwa kuti azigulitsa kunja, ndikupangitsa Qatar kukhala imodzi mwamagawo akuluakulu padziko lonse lapansi ogulitsa mafuta. Mtengo wamafuta osakonzeka amawerengera 27% ya GDP. Boma limawona kufunika kwakukulu pakukula kwachuma cha mitundu yosiyanasiyana kuti muchepetse kudalira chuma cha dziko lonse pamafuta. |